Binciken lokacin jigilar kaya da inganci tsakanin tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Yammacin Tekun da Gabashin Tekun Amurka
A Amurka, tashoshin jiragen ruwa a gabar Yamma da Gabas muhimman hanyoyin shiga harkokin cinikayyar ƙasa da ƙasa ne, kowannensu yana gabatar da fa'idodi da ƙalubale na musamman. Senghor Logistics ya kwatanta ingancin jigilar kaya na waɗannan manyan yankuna biyu na bakin teku, yana ba da cikakken fahimtar lokutan jigilar kaya tsakanin gabar gabas da yamma.
Bayani Kan Manyan Tashoshin Jiragen Ruwa
Tashar Jiragen Ruwa ta Yammacin Teku
Gabar Tekun Yamma na Amurka gida ne ga wasu daga cikin tashoshin jiragen ruwa mafi cunkoso a ƙasar, ciki har da Tashoshin Jiragen Ruwa naBirnin Los Angeles, Long Beach, da Seattle, da sauransu. Waɗannan tashoshin jiragen ruwa galibi suna kula da shigo da kaya daga Asiya kuma saboda haka suna da mahimmanci ga kayayyaki da ke shiga kasuwar Amurka. Kusancinsu da manyan hanyoyin jigilar kaya da kuma yawan zirga-zirgar kwantena ya sa su zama muhimmin ɓangare na cinikin duniya.
Tashar Jiragen Ruwa ta Gabashin Teku
A Gabashin Tekun, manyan tashoshin jiragen ruwa kamar Tashoshin Jiragen Ruwa naNew York, New Jersey, Savannah, da Charleston suna aiki a matsayin manyan hanyoyin shiga kaya daga Turai, Kudancin Amurka, da sauran yankuna. Tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Gabashin Tekun sun ga ƙaruwar yawan kayan da ake fitarwa a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, musamman bayan faɗaɗa magudanar ruwa ta Panama, wanda ya ba manyan jiragen ruwa damar shiga waɗannan tashoshin jiragen ruwa cikin sauƙi. Tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Gabashin Tekun kuma suna kula da kayayyakin da aka shigo da su daga Asiya. Hanya ɗaya ita ce jigilar kayayyaki ta Tekun Pacific sannan ta Magudanar ruwa ta Panama zuwa tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Gabashin Tekun Amurka; wata hanya kuma ita ce zuwa yamma daga Asiya, wani ɓangare ta Mashigar Malacca, sannan ta Magudanar ruwa ta Suez zuwa Bahar Rum, sannan ta Tekun Atlantika zuwa tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Gabashin Tekun Amurka.
Lokacin Kaya a Teku
Misali, daga China zuwa Amurka:
China zuwa Yammacin Tekun: Kimanin kwanaki 14-18 (hanya kai tsaye)
China zuwa Gabashin Tekun: Kimanin kwanaki 22-30 (hanya kai tsaye)
| Hanyar Yammacin Tekun Amurka (Los Angeles/Long Beach/Oakland) | Hanyar Gabashin Tekun Amurka (New York/Savannah/Charleston) | Babban Bambanci | |
| Lokacin aiki | Jirgin ruwan teku daga China zuwa gabar tekun yamma na Amurka: kwanaki 14-18 • Sufurin Tashar Jiragen Ruwa: Kwanaki 3-5 • Jirgin ƙasa na cikin gida zuwa Midwest: Kwanaki 4-7 Matsakaicin Jimlar Lokaci: Kwanaki 25 | Jirgin ruwan China zuwa Gabashin Tekun Amurka: Kwanaki 22-30 • Sufurin Tashar Jiragen Ruwa: Kwanaki 5-8 • Jirgin ƙasa na cikin gida zuwa cikin ƙasa: kwana 2-4 Matsakaicin Tafiya Gabaɗaya: Kwanaki 35 | Gabar Tekun Yammacin Amurka: Fiye da Mako Guda Cikin Sauri |
Haɗarin Cunkoso da Jinkiri
Gabar Yamma
Cinkoson ababen hawa ya kasance babbar matsala ga tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Yammacin Tekun, musamman a lokacin da ake yawan jigilar kaya. Yawan kaya, ƙarancin sararin faɗaɗawa, da ƙalubalen da suka shafi aiki na iya haifar da tsawaita lokacin jira ga jiragen ruwa da manyan motoci. Wannan yanayin ya ƙara ta'azzara a lokacin annobar COVID-19, wanda ya haifar damafi girmahaɗarin cunkoso.
Gabashin Gabashin
Duk da cewa tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Gabashin Tekun suna fuskantar cunkoso, musamman a birane, galibi suna da juriya ga matsalolin da ake gani a Gabashin Yammacin Tekun. Ikon rarraba kaya cikin sauri zuwa manyan kasuwanni na iya rage wasu jinkiri da ke tattare da ayyukan tashar jiragen ruwa. Hadarin cunkoso yana da yawa.matsakaici.
Tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Yammacin Tekun da Gabashin Tekun suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a masana'antar jigilar kaya, kowannensu yana da ƙarfi da rauni dangane da ingancin jigilar kaya. Daga China zuwa Amurka, farashin jigilar kaya na teku zuwa tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Yammacin Tekun ya yi ƙasa da kashi 30%-40% idan aka kwatanta da jigilar kaya kai tsaye daga Gabashin Tekun. Misali, kwantenar ƙafa 40 daga China zuwa Gabashin Tekun yana kashe kusan dala $4,000, yayin da jigilar kaya zuwa Gabashin Tekun yana kashe kusan dala $4,800. Duk da cewa tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Gabashin Tekun suna amfana daga ci gaba da kayayyakin more rayuwa da kusanci da kasuwannin Asiya, suna kuma fuskantar manyan ƙalubale, gami da cunkoso da jinkiri. Akasin haka, tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Gabashin Tekun sun ga ingantattun ci gaba amma dole ne su ci gaba da magance ƙalubalen ababen more rayuwa don ci gaba da tafiya daidai da ƙaruwar yawan kaya.
Tare da ci gaba da bunkasa cinikayyar duniya, biyan buƙatun abokan ciniki na lokacin jigilar kaya da farashin jigilar kaya ya zama gwaji ga masu jigilar kaya.Senghor Logisticsya sanya hannu kan kwangiloli da kamfanonin jigilar kaya. Duk da cewa muna ba da garantin farashin jigilar kaya ta hannu, muna kuma daidaita abokan ciniki da jiragen ruwa kai tsaye, jiragen ruwa masu sauri, da kuma ayyukan jirgin sama masu fifiko bisa ga buƙatunsu, tare da tabbatar da isar da kayansu akan lokaci.
Lokacin Saƙo: Agusta-13-2025
