Kusanthula nthawi yotumizira katundu ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhudza njira zazikulu zotumizira katundu kuchokera ku China
Nthawi yotumizira katundu pandege nthawi zambiri imatanthauza chiwerengero chonsekhomo ndi khomonthawi yotumizira kuchokera ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu ya wotumiza katundu kupita ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu ya wotumiza katundu, kuphatikizapo kutenga katundu, kulengeza za katundu wotumizidwa kunja, kusamalira ndege, kutumiza katundu wa ndege, kuchotsa katundu wotumizidwa, kuyang'anira ndi kuika kwaokha (ngati pakufunika), komanso kutumiza komaliza.
Senghor Logistics imapereka nthawi zotsatirazi zotumizira kuchokera ku malo akuluakulu onyamula katundu wa ndege aku China (mongaShanghai PVG, Beijing PEK, Guangzhou CAN, Shenzhen SZX, ndi Hong Kong HKG). Ziwerengero izi zimachokera ku maulendo apandege, katundu wamba, ndi momwe zinthu zilili nthawi zonse. Ndi za kungogwiritsa ntchito ndipo zimatha kusiyana malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili.
Njira Zoyendera Ndege ku North America
Mayiko akuluakulu oyendera:
Nthawi yotumizira katundu khomo ndi khomo:
West Coast: Masiku 5 mpaka 7 a bizinesi
East Coast/Central: Masiku 7 mpaka 10 ogwira ntchito (angafunike mayendedwe apakhomo ku United States)
Nthawi ya ulendo wa pandege:
Maola 12 mpaka 14 (ku West Coast)
Ma eyapoti akuluakulu:
United States:
Bwalo la Ndege la Los Angeles International (LAX): Chipata chachikulu kwambiri ku West Coast ku United States.
Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport (ANC): Malo ofunikira kwambiri otumizira katundu kudutsa Pacific (malo oimikapo katundu).
Bwalo la Ndege la Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD): Malo ofunikira kwambiri pakati pa dziko la United States.
New York John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK): Chipata chachikulu cholowera kugombe lakum'mawa kwa United States.
Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL): Ndege yaikulu kwambiri padziko lonse yonyamula anthu yokhala ndi katundu wambiri.
Bwalo la Ndege la Miami International (MIA): Chipata chachikulu cholowera ku Latin America.
Canada:
Bwalo la Ndege la Toronto Pearson International (YYZ)
Vancouver International Airport (YVR)
Njira za Ndege ku Europe
Mayiko akuluakulu oyendera:
Germany, Netherlands, United Kingdom, France,Belgium, Luxembourg,Italy, Spain, ndi zina zotero.
Nthawi yotumizira katundu khomo ndi khomo:
Masiku 5 mpaka 8 a bizinesi
Nthawi ya ulendo wa pandege:
Maola 10 mpaka 12
Ma eyapoti akuluakulu:
Bwalo la Ndege la Frankfurt (FRA), Germany: Malo akuluakulu komanso ofunikira kwambiri onyamula katundu wa pandege ku Europe.
Bwalo la ndege la Amsterdam Schiphol (AMS), Netherlands: Limodzi mwa malo akuluakulu onyamula katundu ku Europe, lomwe lili ndi njira zochotsera katundu mosavuta.
Bwalo la ndege la London Heathrow (LHR), UK: Kuchuluka kwa katundu, koma nthawi zambiri kumakhala kochepa.
Bwalo la ndege la Paris Charles de Gaulle (CDG), France: Limodzi mwa mabwalo khumi otanganidwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Luxembourg Findel Airport (LUX): Kwawo kwa Cargolux, kampani yayikulu kwambiri yonyamula katundu ku Europe, komanso malo ofunikira kwambiri onyamula katundu.
Ndege ya Liège (LGG) kapena Ndege ya Brussels (BRU), Belgium: Liège ndi imodzi mwa malo akuluakulu ku Europe omwe amakagula ndege zonyamula katundu ku China kudzera pa intaneti.
Njira za Ndege za ku Oceania
Mayiko akuluakulu oyendera:
Nthawi yotumizira katundu khomo ndi khomo:
Masiku 6 mpaka 9 a bizinesi
Nthawi ya ulendo wa pandege:
Maola 10 mpaka 11
Ma eyapoti akuluakulu:
Australia:
Bwalo la ndege la Sydney Kingsford Smith (SYD)
Ndege ya Melbourne Tullamarine (MEL)
New Zealand:
Bwalo la Ndege la Auckland International (AKL)
Njira Zoyendera Ndege ku South America
Mayiko akuluakulu oyendera:
Brazil, Chile, Argentina,Mexico, ndi zina zotero.
Nthawi yotumizira katundu khomo ndi khomo:
Masiku 8 mpaka 12 a bizinesi kapena kupitirira apo (chifukwa cha zovuta zoyendera ndi zolipira za msonkho)
Nthawi ya ulendo wa pandege:
Ulendo wautali komanso nthawi yoyendera (nthawi zambiri imafuna kusamutsidwa ku North America kapena Europe)
Ma eyapoti akuluakulu:
Guarulhos International Airport (GRU), São Paulo, Brazil: Msika waukulu kwambiri wapaulendo waku South America.
Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport (SCL), Santiago, Chile
Ezeiza International Airport (EZE), Buenos Aires, Argentina
Bwalo la Ndege la Benito Juárez International Airport (MEX), Mexico City, Mexico
Bwalo la Ndege la Tocumen International Airport (PTY), Panama: Malo ochitira misonkhano ku Copa Airlines, malo ofunikira kwambiri olumikizirana kumpoto ndi kumwera kwa America.
Njira Zoyendera Ndege ku Middle East
Mayiko akuluakulu oyendera:
United Arab Emirates, Qatar,Saudi Arabia, ndi zina zotero.
Nthawi yotumizira katundu khomo ndi khomo:
Masiku 4 mpaka 7 a bizinesi
Nthawi ya ulendo wa pandege:
Maola 8 mpaka 9
Ma eyapoti akuluakulu:
Ndege Yapadziko Lonse ya Dubai (DXB) ndi Dubai World Central (DWC), United Arab Emirates: Malo apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, malo ofunikira oyendera omwe amalumikiza Asia, Europe, ndi Africa.
Ndege Yapadziko Lonse ya Hamad (DOH), Doha, Qatar: Malo ochitira misonkhano ku Qatar Airways, komwe kulinso malo akuluakulu oyendera anthu padziko lonse lapansi.
Bwalo la Ndege la King Khalid International Airport (RUH), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, ndi Bwalo la Ndege la King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Njira za Ndege za Kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia
Mayiko akuluakulu oyendera:
Singapore,Malaysia, Thailand,Vietnam, dziko la Philippines, Indonesia, ndi zina zotero.
Nthawi yotumizira katundu khomo ndi khomo:
Masiku atatu mpaka asanu a bizinesi
Nthawi ya ulendo wa pandege:
Maola 4 mpaka 6
Ma eyapoti akuluakulu:
Ndege ya Singapore Changi (SIN): Malo ofunikira kwambiri ku Southeast Asia omwe ali ndi ntchito zambiri komanso njira zambiri.
Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KUL), Malaysia: Malo ofunikira kwambiri amderali.
Ndege Yapadziko Lonse ya Bangkok Suvarnabhumi (BKK), Thailand: Malo akuluakulu onyamula katundu wa pandege ku Southeast Asia.
Ho Chi Minh City Tan Son Nhat International Airport (SGN) ndi Hanoi Noi Bai International Airport (HAN), Vietnam
Ndege Yapadziko Lonse ya Manila Ninoy Aquino (MNL), Philippines
Jakarta Soekarno-Hatta International Airport (CGK), Indonesia
Njira za Ndege za ku Africa
Mayiko akuluakulu oyendera:
South Africa, Kenya, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Egypt, ndi zina zotero.
Nthawi yotumizira katundu khomo ndi khomo:
Masiku 7 mpaka 14 a bizinesi kapena kupitirira apo (chifukwa cha mayendedwe ochepa, kusamutsa pafupipafupi, komanso kuchotsera zinthu zovuta pamisonkhano)
Nthawi ya ulendo wa pandege:
Ulendo wautali komanso nthawi yosamutsira
Ma eyapoti akuluakulu:
Bwalo la ndege la Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (ADD), Ethiopia: malo akuluakulu onyamula katundu ku Africa, komwe kuli Ethiopian Airlines, komanso chipata chachikulu pakati pa China ndi Africa.
Ndege Yapadziko Lonse ya Johannesburg OR Tambo (JNB), South Africa: Malo ofunikira kwambiri kum'mwera kwa Africa.
Bwalo la ndege la Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO), Nairobi, Kenya: Malo ofunikira kwambiri ku East Africa.
Bwalo la ndege la Cairo International Airport (CAI), Egypt: Bwalo la ndege lofunika kwambiri lolumikiza North Africa ndi Middle East.
Murtala Muhammed International Airport (LOS), Lagos, Nigeria
Njira za Ndege za Kum'mawa kwa Asia
Mayiko akuluakulu oyendera:
Japan, South Korea, ndi zina zotero.
Nthawi yotumizira katundu khomo ndi khomo:
Masiku awiri mpaka anayi a bizinesi
Nthawi ya ulendo wa pandege:
Maola awiri mpaka anayi
Ma eyapoti akuluakulu:
Japan:
Bwalo la Ndege la Tokyo Narita International Airport (NRT): Malo akuluakulu onyamula katundu padziko lonse lapansi okhala ndi katundu wambiri.
Ndege Yapadziko Lonse ya Tokyo Haneda (HND): Imatumikira makamaka anthu apakhomo ndi akunja, komanso imanyamula katundu.
Bwalo la Ndege la Osaka Kansai International (KIX): Chipata chachikulu chonyamula katundu kumadzulo kwa Japan.
South Korea:
Bwalo la Ndege la Incheon International Airport (ICN): Limodzi mwa malo ofunikira kwambiri onyamula katundu wa pandege kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Asia, lomwe limagwira ntchito ngati malo oyendera maulendo ambiri onyamula katundu padziko lonse lapansi.
Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimakhudza nthawi yotumizira zinthu m'njira zonse
1. Kupezeka kwa ndege ndi njira yake:Kodi ndi ulendo wa pandege wolunjika kapena ulendo wofunikira? Ulendo uliwonse ukhoza kuwonjezera tsiku limodzi kapena atatu. Kodi malo ndi ochepa? (Mwachitsanzo, nthawi yachilimwe, malo otumizira katundu wa pandege amafunidwa kwambiri).
2. Ntchito pamalo oyambira ndi komwe zikupita:
Kulengeza za katundu wochokera kunja kwa dziko la China: Zolakwika pa zikalata, mafotokozedwe osagwirizana a zinthu, ndi zofunikira pa malamulo zingayambitse kuchedwa.
Kuchotsera katundu wa katundu wa pa kasitomu pamalo omwe akupita: Ichi ndiye chinthu chachikulu kwambiri. Ndondomeko za kasitomu, magwiridwe antchito, zofunikira pa zikalata (monga, zomwe zili ku Africa ndi South America ndi zovuta kwambiri), kuwunika mwachisawawa, ndi maholide, ndi zina zotero, zonse zingathandize kuti nthawi yochotsera katundu wa pa kasitomu ikhale kuyambira maola ochepa mpaka milungu ingapo.
3. Mtundu wa katundu:Katundu wamba ndiye wothamanga kwambiri. Katundu wapadera (monga zinthu zamagetsi, zinthu zoopsa, chakudya, mankhwala, ndi zina zotero) amafunika kusamalidwa mwapadera komanso zikalata zina, ndipo njirayi imatha kuchedwa.
4. Mlingo wautumiki ndi katundu wonyamula katundu:Sankhani ntchito yotsika mtengo kapena yofunika/yofulumira? Kampani yonyamula katundu yolimba komanso yodalirika imatha kukonza misewu, kuthana ndi zinthu zina, komanso kukonza bwino ntchito yonse.
5. Nyengo ndi Mphamvu Yaikulu:Nyengo yoipa, zipolowe, ndi kuwongolera kayendedwe ka ndege zingayambitse kuchedwa kapena kuletsa maulendo a pandege.
6. Matchuthi:Pa Chaka Chatsopano cha ku China, Tsiku la Dziko, ndi maholide akuluakulu m'dziko lomwe mukufuna kupita (monga Khirisimasi ku North America, South America, Europe, ndi zina zotero, Thanksgiving ku United States, ndi Ramadan ku Middle East), mphamvu ya zinthu zidzachepa kwambiri, ndipo nthawi yotumizira idzakulitsidwa kwambiri.
Malangizo Athu:
Kuti muwonjezere nthawi yotumizira katundu wa pandege, mutha:
1. Konzani pasadakhale: Musanatumize katundu pa nthawi ya tchuthi chachikulu cha m'dziko muno ndi chakunja komanso nyengo yamalonda apaintaneti, sungani malo pasadakhale ndipo tsimikizirani zambiri za ndege.
2. Konzani zikalata zonse: Onetsetsani kuti zikalata zonse zolengeza za kasitomu ndi zovomerezeka (ma invoice, mndandanda wa zonyamula katundu, ndi zina zotero) ndi zolondola, zowerengeka, komanso zikukwaniritsa zofunikira.
3. Onetsetsani kuti ma phukusi ndi kulengeza kotsatira malamulo: Tsimikizirani kuti ma phukusi a wogulitsayo akukwaniritsa miyezo yonyamula katundu pandege komanso kuti zambiri monga dzina la chinthu, mtengo wake, ndi HS code zalengezedwa moona mtima komanso molondola.
4. Sankhani wopereka chithandizo wodalirika: Sankhani kampani yodziwika bwino yotumizira katundu ndipo sankhani pakati pa ntchito yokhazikika kapena yofunika kwambiri kutengera zomwe mukufuna kutumiza.
5. Inshuwalansi yogula: Gulani inshuwalansi yotumiza katundu wamtengo wapatali kuti muteteze ku kuchedwa kapena kutayika komwe kungachitike.
Senghor Logistics ili ndi mapangano ndi makampani a ndege, omwe amapereka mitengo yonyamula katundu wa ndege yogwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji komanso kusinthasintha kwamitengo kwaposachedwa.
Timapereka maulendo apaulendo obwereka ndege ku Europe ndi United States mlungu uliwonse, ndipo tili ndi malo osungira katundu wa pandege ku Southeast Asia, Oceania, ndi malo ena.
Makasitomala omwe amasankha kutumiza katundu pandege nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi nthawi yeniyeni. Zaka 13 zomwe takumana nazo potumiza katundu zimatilola kukwaniritsa zosowa za makasitomala athu zotumizira katundu ndi njira zodziwika bwino komanso zodalirika zoperekera katundu kuti zikwaniritse zomwe akuyembekezera.
Khalani omasuka kuteroLumikizanani nafe.
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-29-2025
