Ibande ku bucuruzi mpuzamahanga bw'ikirere cyo mu nyanja kuva ku nzu kugera ku nzu 
Kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Brezili hakoreshejwe ikigo cy’ubwikorezi bw’imizigo mu mazi cyitwa Senghor Logistics
Kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Brezili hakoreshejwe ikigo cy’ubwikorezi bw’imizigo mu mazi cyitwa Senghor Logistics
Kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Brezili
Kohereza ibicuruzwa bivuye mu Bushinwa bijya muri Brezili binyuzeimizigo yo mu mazini amahitamo akunzwe cyane ku bigo bishaka kohereza ibicuruzwa byinshi mu buryo bw'ubukungu.
Urashaka serivisi zo kohereza ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Brezili?
Hitamo Senghor Logistics kugira ngo iherekeze ubucuruzi bwawe bwo gutumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga. Waba utumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga bwa mbere cyangwa ushaka ibikoresho bikwiye ubucuruzi bwawe bw'igihe kirekire, dushobora gutanga serivisi yo gutwara ibicuruzwa hakurikijwe ibyo.
Intambwe z'ibanze zo kohereza ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Brezili:
Intambwe ya 1: Suzuma ibisabwa mu kohereza
Mbere yo gutangira igikorwa cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa, nyamuneka suzuma ibyo ukeneye byihariye:
Ubwoko bw'imizigo: Menya imiterere y'ibicuruzwa bijyanwa. Ese birangirika, birangirika cyangwa biteje akaga?
Ubunini n'Uburemere: Gerageza kubara uburemere n'ingano y'ibyo waguze kuko bizagira ingaruka ku kiguzi cyo kohereza n'uburyo bwo kohereza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Garagaza igihe ukeneye ko ibicuruzwa byawe bigera muri Brezili vuba, kuko ubusanzwe imizigo yo mu mazi imara igihe kirekire kurutagutwara ibintu mu kirere.
Intambwe ya 2: Hitamo ikigo cy’ubwikorezi cyizewe
Abatwara imizigo bashobora koroshya ubwikorezi bw'imizigo yo mu mazi. Mu guhitamo abatwara imizigo:
Ubunararibonye: Hitamo ikigo gifite amateka meza mu kohereza ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Brezili.
Serivisi zitangwa: Menya neza ko batanga serivisi zuzuye, harimo gufata ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa, kubika ibintu, aho bafatira ibicuruzwa, ubwishingizi, n'ibindi.
Gushyira mu gaciro: Suzuma niba ikiguzi cy'umucuruzi w'imizigo gikwiye kandi niba hari amafaranga yihishe.
Senghor Logistics ifite amateka nyayo y'ibikorwa kandi itwara buri gihe imizigo yuzuye y'amakonteyineri ku batumiza ibicuruzwa muri Brezili, ikabyohereza iva mu Bushinwa ijya ku byambu bya Brezili nka Santos na Rio de Janeiro. Ibiciro bya Senghor Logistics byose ni ibiciro bisanzwe, bitari hejuru cyane cyangwa hasi cyane, kandi nta kiguzi cyihishe.
Intambwe ya 3: Tegura imizigo yo koherezwa
Gupfunyika: Saba umucuruzi wawe gukoresha ibikoresho bikomeye byo gupfunyika kugira ngo arinde ibicuruzwa byawe mu gihe cyo kubitwara, cyane cyane ibikoresho bifite ibikoresho byoroshye nk'ibirahure n'ibirungo. Tekereza gukoresha amapaleti kugira ngo byoroshye kuyafata.
Ibirango: Iyo abakiriya bakeneyeguhuzaimizigo, tuzashyiraho ikimenyetso gisobanutse neza kuri buri paki umubare w'ibicuruzwa, uwabitanze, aho bijya, n'ibindi.
Inyandiko: Tegura inyandiko zikenewe, harimo inyemezabuguzi z'ubucuruzi, urutonde rw'ibicuruzwa bipakiye, n'ibyemezo byose bisabwa ku bicuruzwa byawe byihariye.
Intambwe ya 4: Gutanga ububiko bw'ibyo watumije
Iyo ibicuruzwa birangiye, nyamuneka fata icyemezo cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa ukoresheje ikigo gishinzwe kohereza imizigo:
Gahunda yo kohereza: Emeza gahunda yo kohereza n'igihe giteganyijwe cyo kohereza.
Igiciro cy'Ibiciro: Shaka ibiciro bishingiye ku masezerano y'ubucuruzi bw'ibyo waguze (FOB, EXW, CIF, nibindi).
Niba ibicuruzwa byawe bikiri mu musaruro kandi bitarategurwa, kandi ukaba wifuza kumenya ibiciro by'imizigo muri iki gihe, urakaza neza kutugisha inama.
Intambwe ya 5: Inyandiko za gasutamo
Kohereza ibicuruzwa muri Brezili bigengwa n'amategeko agenga gasutamo. Menya neza ko ufite ibyangombwa bikurikira:
Inyemezabuguzi y'ubucuruzi: Inyemezabuguzi irambuye irimo agaciro, ibisobanuro n'amasezerano yo kugurisha ibicuruzwa.
Urutonde rw'ibipaki: Urutonde rugaragaza neza ibiri muri buri paki.
Inyandiko y'ubwikorezi: Inyandiko itangwa n'umukozi ushinzwe gutwara ibintu nk'inyemezabwishyu y'ibicuruzwa byoherejwe.
Uruhushya rwo kwinjiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga: Bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ibicuruzwa, ushobora gukenera uruhushya rwo kwinjiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga.
Icyemezo cy'aho ibicuruzwa byaturutse: Ibi bishobora gusaba icyemezo cy'aho ibicuruzwa byakorewe.
Intambwe ya 6: Kwemererwa kwa gasutamo muri Brezili
Iyo ibicuruzwa byawe bigeze muri Brezili, bigomba gukurwa kuri gasutamo:
Umuhuzabikorwa wa Gasutamo: Tekereza guha akazi umuhuzabikorwa wa gasutamo kugira ngo yorohereze inzira yo kwegurira gasutamo.
Amahoro n'Imisoro: Itegure kwishyura imisoro n'amahoro by'ibitumizwa mu mahanga, bishobora gutandukana bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ibicuruzwa n'agaciro kabyo.
Igenzura: Gasutamo ishobora kugenzura ibyo watwaye, bityo rero nyamuneka menya neza ko inyandiko zose ari izukuri kandi zuzuye.
Intambwe ya 7: Gutanga serivisi zo kugeza aho umuntu azajya
Nyuma yo kwemererwa gutumiza ibicuruzwa kuri gasutamo, ushobora gutegura amakamyo akugeza ibicuruzwa byawe aho ugiye.
Serivisi za Senghor Logistics:
Senghor Logistics yibanda ku gutwara ibintu mpuzamahanga, cyane cyane mu gutanga serivisi zo gutwara ibintu mu mazi ziva mu Bushinwa zijya muri Brezili. Ibisubizo byacu, bikubiyemo ibintu byose kuva ku gutwara ibintu no kubibika kugeza ku nyandiko no kubitwara, bituma ibicuruzwa byawe bihagera neza kandi ku gihe.
1. Gufata ku mucuruzi uwo ari we wese wo mu Bushinwa:Dushobora guhuza ibicuruzwa byawe n'umucuruzi uwo ari we wese mu Bushinwa, tukareba neza ko ibicuruzwa byawe byakusanyijwe neza kandi bikoherezwa ku cyambu cya hafi.
2. Ibisubizo byo kubika ibintu mu bubiko:Ibikoresho byacu byo kubika ibicuruzwa biri hafi y'ibyambu kandi bitanga ububiko bwizewe bw'ibicuruzwa byawe mbere yo koherezwa. Ibi bigufasha gucunga neza ububiko bwawe no kongera uburyo bworoshye bwo kubitanga.
3. Gutunganya inyandiko:Itsinda ryacu rizi neza inyandiko zikenewe kugira ngo inzira yo kohereza ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa bijya ku byambu bya Brezili igende neza.
4. Kohereza:Dutanga serivisi mpuzamahanga zizewe zo gutwara imizigo kugira ngo tuguhe ibicuruzwa byawe uhereye mu bubiko ujya ku cyambu no kuva ku cyambu ujya ku cyambu cyo muri Brezili kiri hafi yawe. Dukorana n'ibigo by'ubwikorezi byemewe kugira ngo tumenye neza ko ibicuruzwa bitangwa neza kandi koherezwa ku gihe.
5. Ibiciro bihendutse:Twizera tudashidikanya ko serivisi nziza zidakwiye kuboneka ku giciro cyo hejuru. Twihatira kubara ibiciro bihendutse ku bakiriya bacu no gukoresha amasezerano n'ibigo by'ubwikorezi kugira ngo tubahe ibiciro byiza.
Uko ibintu bimeze ubu n'ibitekerezo ku bijyanye n'ubwikorezi bw'ibicuruzwa muri Nyakanga 2025:
Muri iki gihe, inzira zo muri Amerika y'Epfo ziri mu gitutu. Politiki nshya y'imisoro ya Brezili igabanya icyifuzo cy'ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga. Byongeye kandi, Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika zizashyiraho imisoro ya 50% ku bicuruzwa byo muri Brezili guhera ku ya 1 Kanama, bigatera "kwihutira kohereza" ku cyambu cya Santos (amakamyo atondeka umurongo mu birometero 2 kandi akora amasaha 24 ku munsi).
Mu gihe uhanganye n'iki kibazo, ibitekerezo n'ibiteganyijwe na Senghor Logistics:
1. Santos Port iracucitse, kandi ni byiza ko wabitegura mbere y'igihe, cyane cyane iyo ibicuruzwa byihutirwa.
2. Bitewe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ry'Ubushinwa n'izindi nzego, abatumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga bashobora kongera imikoranire n'abatanga ibicuruzwa bafite ubuziranenge mu Bushinwa no gushaka ibindi bicuruzwa bihendutse.
Mu gusubiza ibitekerezo byavuzwe haruguru, Senghor Logistics itanga ubufasha:
1. Gutegura gahunda yo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku bakiriya mbere y’igihe. Dukoresheje inyungu zacu nk'umucuruzi w'imizigo wa mbere, tumenyesha abakiriya aho isoko ry'imizigo rigeze n'uko rihagaze mbere y'igihe, kandi dushyireho ingengo y'imari y'ibikorwa n'ingengabihe y'ibikorwa byo kohereza ibicuruzwa hashingiwe ku byo abakiriya n'inganda bakeneye mu gutwara ibicuruzwa.
2. Niba uteganya kwagura ibicuruzwa byawe kandi ibyo ukeneye bihuye n'ababitanga beza tuzi, dushobora no kubigusaba, harimo sisitemu za EAS, ibikoresho byo gupfunyikamo ubwiza, imyenda, ibikoresho byo mu nzu, imashini, nibindi.
Kuki wahitamo Senghor Logistics?
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Ubushobozi bwinshi bw'abafite amato
Ibiciro by'imizigo byakoreshejwe bwa mbere
Serivisi z'umwuga kandi zihujwe
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa:
1. Bitwara igihe kingana iki kuva mu Bushinwa kugera muri Brezili?
Igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Brezili gisanzwe bifata iminsi 28 kugeza kuri 40, bitewe n'inzira yihariye n'icyambu cyo kwinjiramo. Dutanga inzira zitandukanye zo kohereza ibicuruzwa zijyanye n'ibyo ukeneye, harimo inzira zijya ku byambu binini byo muri Brezili nka Santos, Rio de Janeiro na Salvador.
Ku bigo bisaba ko ibicuruzwa byihuta, dutanga kandi amahitamo yo gutwara ibintu mu kirere ashobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa. Itsinda ryacu rizakorana nawe kugira ngo umenye uburyo bwiza bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa hashingiwe ku gihe cyawe n'ingengo y'imari yawe.
2. Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibicuruzwa nshobora kohereza mva mu Bushinwa ngera muri Burezili?
Dushobora gukora ku bicuruzwa bitandukanye, harimo ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, imyenda, imashini, n'ibindi. Ariko, hari ibicuruzwa bishobora kuba bibujijwe cyangwa bigasaba inyandiko zihariye. Isosiyete yacu ubu yohereza gusa ibicuruzwa by'ubucuruzi byemewe n'amategeko. Niba ufite ibibazo byihariye, nyamuneka gisha inama itsinda ryacu.
3. Kohereza kontineri iva mu Bushinwa ijya muri Brezili igura angahe?
Ubu ni igihe cy’ubwinshi bw’ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga, kandi amasosiyete yo gutwara ibintu azishyuza indishyi z’ubwinshi bw’ibicuruzwa mu gihe cy’ubwinshi. Igiciro cy’ubwikorezi kuva mu Bushinwa kugera muri Brezili muri Nyakanga ni arenga amadolari y’Amerika 7.000 kuri buri kontineri ifite metero 12.
4. Ni iki cyambu ushobora kohereza uvuyemo? Ni ikihe cyambu cyo muri Brezili?
Hari ibyambu byinshi mu Bushinwa na Brezili. Inzira zo kohereza ibicuruzwa ziva mu Bushinwa zijya muri Brezili ahanini ziva ku cyambu cya Shenzhen, icyambu cya Shanghai, icyambu cya Ningbo, icyambu cya Qingdao zijya ku cyambu cya Rio de Janeiro, icyambu cya Santos, n'icyambu cya Salvador muri Brezili. Tuzategura icyambu cya hafi bitewe n'ibyo ukeneye mu kohereza ibicuruzwa.
5. Ni gute nabona ikiguzi cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa?
Kugira ngo ubone ibiciro byihariye, hamagara itsinda ryacu ubabwire amakuru arambuye ku byo wazanye, harimo ubwoko, uburemere, ingano, ingano, gahunda wifuza yo kohereza, n'amakuru y'umutanga. Tuzagusubiza vuba kandi tuguhe ibiciro bihendutse.
Waba ukeneye kohereza amakontena, kohereza ibintu mu kirere cyangwa serivisi z’ubuhanga mu bijyanye n’ubwikorezi, dushobora kugufasha mu buryo bworoshye inzira igoye yo kohereza ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga. Twandikire uyu munsi kugira ngo umenye byinshi ku buryo twagufasha mu byo ukeneye byo kohereza ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Brezili.
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