Isesengura ry'igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa n'ibintu bigira ingaruka ku ngendo zikomeye zo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu kirere ziva mu Bushinwa
Igihe cyo kohereza imizigo mu kirere gisanzwe kivuga ku giteranyo cyoseinzu ku yindiIgihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa kiva mu bubiko bw'umukozi ujya mu bubiko bw'umukozi, harimo no kubitwara, gutangaza ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, gucunga ikibuga cy'indege, kohereza ibicuruzwa mu ndege, gutanga uburenganzira ku byoherezwa mu mahanga, kugenzura no gushyira mu kato (niba bikenewe), hamwe no kubigeza bwa nyuma.
Senghor Logistics itanga ibihe bikurikira biteganijwe byo kohereza ibicuruzwa bivuye mu bigo bikomeye by’indege byo mu Bushinwa (nk'ibiShanghai PVG, Beijing PEK, Guangzhou CAN, Shenzhen SZX, na Hong Kong HKG). Ibi bigereranyo bishingiye ku ngendo z'indege zitaziguye, imizigo rusange, n'imimerere isanzwe. Ni ibyo kwifashisha gusa kandi bishobora gutandukana bitewe n'imimerere y'umuntu ku giti cye.
Inzira z'indege zo muri Amerika ya Ruguru
Ibihugu by'ingenzi bijyamo:
Igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku muryango ku wundi:
Inkombe y'Iburengerazuba: iminsi 5 kugeza kuri 7 y'akazi
Inkombe y'Iburasirazuba/Iy' Hagati: Iminsi 7 kugeza ku 10 y'akazi (bishobora gusaba ko utwara abantu mu gihugu muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika)
Isaha y'indege:
Amasaha 12 kugeza kuri 14 (ku nkombe y'Iburengerazuba)
Ibibuga by'indege bikomeye:
Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika:
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Los Angeles (LAX): Irembo rinini cyane ku nkombe y'Iburengerazuba bwa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy’Indege cya Ted Stevens Anchorage (ANC): Ahantu heza ho kohereza imizigo mu nyanja ya Pasifika (aho imodoka zihagarara).
Ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Chicago O'Hare (ORD): Ni ihuriro rikomeye muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika zo hagati.
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cya John F. Kennedy cya New York (JFK): Irembo rikomeye ku nkombe y'iburasirazuba bwa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cya Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta (ATL): Ikibuga cy'indege kinini ku isi gifite imizigo myinshi.
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Miami (MIA): Irembo ry'ingenzi rigana muri Amerika y'Epfo.
Kanada:
Ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Toronto Pearson (YYZ)
Ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Vancouver (YVR)
Ibisobanuro birambuye:
Ibintu 10 by'ingenzi bitwara indege mu gutwara imizigo n'isesengura ry'ibiciro mu 2025
Inzira z'indege zo mu Burayi
Ibihugu by'ingenzi bijyamo:
Ubudage, Ubuholandi, Ubwongereza, Ubufaransa,Ububiligi, Luxembourg,Ubutaliyani, Esipanyen'ibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku muryango ku wundi:
Iminsi 5 kugeza kuri 8 y'akazi
Isaha y'indege:
Amasaha 10 kugeza kuri 12
Ibibuga by'indege bikomeye:
Ikibuga cy'indege cya Frankfurt (FRA), mu Budage: ikigo kinini kandi cy'ingenzi cyane mu Burayi gitwara imizigo mu kirere.
Ikibuga cy'indege cya Amsterdam Schiphol (AMS), mu Buholandi: Kimwe mu bigo bikomeye by'imizigo mu Burayi, gifite uburenganzira bwo kwakira ibicuruzwa ku buntu.
Ikibuga cy'indege cya London Heathrow (LHR), mu Bwongereza: Ubwinshi bw'imizigo ni bwinshi, ariko akenshi ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo ni buke.
Ikibuga cy'indege cya Paris Charles de Gaulle (CDG), mu Bufaransa: Kimwe mu bibuga by'indege icumi bihuze cyane ku isi.
Ikibuga cy'indege cya Luxembourg Findel (LUX): Niho Cargolux iherereye, ikigo kinini cy'indege gitwara imizigo mu Burayi, kandi ni ikigo cy'ingenzi cy'indege zitwara imizigo.
Ikibuga cy'indege cya Liège (LGG) cyangwa Ikibuga cy'indege cya Bruxelles (BRU), mu Bubiligi: Liège ni imwe mu mijyi ikomeye yo mu Burayi ikoreshwa mu ndege z'ubucuruzi bw'ikoranabuhanga zo mu Bushinwa.
Inzira z'indege zo muri Oseyaniya
Ibihugu by'ingenzi bijyamo:
Igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku muryango ku wundi:
Iminsi 6 kugeza kuri 9 y'akazi
Isaha y'indege:
Amasaha 10 kugeza kuri 11
Ibibuga by'indege bikomeye:
Ositaraliya:
Ikibuga cy'indege cya Sydney Kingsford Smith (SYD)
Ikibuga cy'indege cya Melbourne Tullamarine (MEL)
Nouvelle-Zélande:
Ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Auckland (AKL)
Inzira z'indege zo muri Amerika y'Epfo
Ibihugu by'ingenzi bijyamo:
Brezili, Shili, Arijantine,Megiziken'ibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku muryango ku wundi:
Iminsi 8 kugeza kuri 12 y'akazi cyangwa irenga (kubera ikibazo cy'ingendo n'imisoro ku modoka)
Isaha y'indege:
Igihe kirekire cyo gukora ingendo z'indege n'igihe cyo kuzitwara (akenshi bisaba kwimurwa muri Amerika ya Ruguru cyangwa i Burayi)
Ibibuga by'indege bikomeye:
Ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Guarulhos (GRU), São Paulo, Burezili: Isoko rinini ry'indege muri Amerika y'Epfo.
Ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Arturo Merino Benítez (SCL), Santiago, Chili
Ikibuga mpuzamahanga cya Ezeiza (EZE), Buenos Aires, Arijantine
Ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Benito Juárez (MEX), Umujyi wa Mexico, muri Megizike
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Tocumen (PTY), Panama: Ikibuga cya Copa Airlines, ahantu heza ho gutwara abantu n'ibintu hahuza Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Amajyepfo.
Inzira z'indege zo mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati
Ibihugu by'ingenzi bijyamo:
Ibihugu by'Abarabu, Katari,Arabiya Sawuditen'ibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku muryango ku wundi:
Iminsi 4 kugeza kuri 7 y'akazi
Isaha y'indege:
Amasaha 8 kugeza kuri 9
Ibibuga by'indege bikomeye:
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Dubai (DXB) na Dubai World Central (DWC), Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abarabu: Ahantu hakomeye ku isi, ahantu hakomeye ho gutwara abantu n'ibintu hahuza Aziya, Uburayi na Afurika.
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Hamad (DOH), Doha, Qatar: Ikibuga cya Qatar Airways, kikaba ari nacyo kigo gikomeye cy'ubwikorezi ku isi.
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya King Khalid (RUH), Riyadh, Arabiya Sawudite, n'Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya King Abdulaziz (JED), Jeddah, Arabiya Sawudite.
Inzira z'indege zo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya
Igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku muryango ku wundi:
Iminsi 3 kugeza kuri 5 y'akazi
Isaha y'indege:
Amasaha 4 kugeza kuri 6
Ibibuga by'indege bikomeye:
Ikibuga cy'indege cya Singapore Changi (SIN): Ni ihuriro ry'ingenzi muri Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba rifite imikorere myiza kandi rifite inzira nyinshi.
Ikibuga cy’indege mpuzamahanga cya Kuala Lumpur (KUL), Maleziya: Ihuriro ry’akarere.
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Bangkok Suvarnabhumi (BKK), muri Tayilande: Ni ikigo gikomeye cy'indege gitwara imizigo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya.
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Ho Chi Minh City Tan Son Nhat (SGN) n'Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Hanoi Noi Bai (HAN), muri Viyetinamu
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Manila Ninoy Aquino (MNL), muri Filipine
Ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Jakarta Soekarno-Hatta (CGK), Indoneziya
Inzira z'indege zo muri Afurika
Ibihugu by'ingenzi bijyamo:
Afurika y'Epfo, Kenya, Etiyopiya, Nijeriya, Misiri, n'ibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku muryango ku wundi:
Iminsi 7 kugeza kuri 14 y'akazi cyangwa irengaho (kubera inzira nke, kohereza ibicuruzwa kenshi, no kugabanya ibicuruzwa muri gasutamo mu buryo bugoye)
Isaha y'indege:
Urugendo rurerure n'igihe cyo kwimura abantu
Ibibuga by'indege bikomeye:
Ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Addis Ababa Bole (ADD), Etiyopiya: ikigo kinini cyane cy'imizigo muri Afurika, gicumbikiye Ethiopian Airlines, kandi ni ryo rembo rihuza Ubushinwa na Afurika.
Ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Johannesburg OR Tambo (JNB), Afurika y'Epfo: Ni ihuriro rikomeye muri Afurika y'Amajyepfo.
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Jomo Kenyatta (NBO), Nairobi, Kenya: Ikigo cy'ingenzi muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba.
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Cairo (CAI), Misiri: Ikibuga cy'indege cy'ingenzi gihuza Afurika y'Amajyaruguru n'Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati.
Ikibuga mpuzamahanga cya Murtala Muhammed (LOS), Lagos, Nijeriya
Inzira z'indege zo muri Aziya y'Iburasirazuba
Ibihugu by'ingenzi bijyamo:
Ubuyapani, Koreya y'Epfo, n'ibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku muryango ku wundi:
Iminsi 2 kugeza kuri 4 y'akazi
Isaha y'indege:
Amasaha 2 kugeza kuri 4
Ibibuga by'indege bikomeye:
Ubuyapani:
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Tokyo Narita (NRT): Ni ikigo gikomeye mpuzamahanga cy'imizigo gifite ubwinshi bw'imizigo.
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Tokyo Haneda (HND): Gikorera ahanini abagenzi bo mu gihugu no mu mahanga, kandi kinashinzwe gutwara imizigo.
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Osaka Kansai (KIX): Irembo ry'ingenzi ry'imizigo mu burengerazuba bw'Ubuyapani.
Koreya y'Epfo:
Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege cya Incheon (ICN): Kimwe mu bibuga by'ingenzi cyane by'imizigo yo mu kirere mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, kikaba ari ahantu ho gutwara indege nyinshi mpuzamahanga zitwara imizigo.
Ibintu by'ingenzi bikunze kugira ingaruka ku gihe cyo gutanga ibicuruzwa mu nzira zose
1. Inzira y'indege iboneka n'aho inyura:Ese ni urugendo rw'indege rutaziguye cyangwa ni urugendo rusabwa? Buri rugendo rushobora kongeramo umunsi umwe kugeza kuri itatu. Ese ahantu hari hato? (Urugero, mu gihe cy'umuhindo mwinshi, ahantu ho kohereza ibicuruzwa mu kirere hakenerwa cyane).
2. Ibikorwa aho biva n'aho bijya:
Itangazo rya gasutamo ryo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa: Amakosa mu nyandiko, ibisobanuro bidahuye by'ibicuruzwa, n'amabwiriza agenga ibicuruzwa bishobora gutera gutinda.
Gutanga uburenganzira ku misoro ya gasutamo aho ugiye: Iyi ni yo mpinduka ikomeye. Politiki ya gasutamo, imikorere myiza, ibisabwa mu nyandiko (urugero, ibyo muri Afurika na Amerika y'Epfo biragoye cyane), igenzura ritunguranye, n'iminsi mikuru, nibindi, byose bishobora kugira uruhare mu gihe cyo gutanga uburenganzira ku misoro kuva ku masaha make kugeza ku byumweru byinshi.
3. Ubwoko bw'imizigo:Imitwaro rusange ni yo yihuta cyane. Ibicuruzwa byihariye (urugero: ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, ibikoresho biteza akaga, ibiribwa, imiti, nibindi) bisaba uburyo bwihariye bwo kubikoresha no kubitangaho inyandiko, kandi inzira ishobora gutinda.
4. Serivisi n'ibicuruzwa bitwara imizigo ku rwego rw'urwego:Hitamo serivisi ihendutse cyangwa iy'ingenzi/yihuta? Isosiyete ikomeye kandi yizewe yo gutwara imizigo ishobora kunoza inzira, ikemura ibitagenda neza, kandi ikarushaho kunoza imikorere muri rusange.
5. Ikirere n'imbaraga zikomeye:Ikirere kibi, imyigaragambyo y’indege, no kugenzura indege bishobora gutuma ingendo z’indege zitinda cyangwa zihagarikwa cyane.
6. Iminsi mikuru:Mu gihe cy'Ubunani bw'Abashinwa, Umunsi w'Igihugu, n'iminsi mikuru ikomeye mu gihugu kigiye kujyamo (nk'umunsi mukuru wa Noheli muri Amerika ya Ruguru, Amerika y'Epfo, u Burayi, n'ibindi, umunsi mukuru wa Thanksgiving muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, na Ramadan mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati), imikorere y'ibikoresho izagabanuka cyane, kandi igihe cyo gutanga ibicuruzwa kizongererwa cyane.
Inama zacu:
Kugira ngo wongere igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu ndege, ushobora:
1. Tegura mbere y'igihe: Mbere yo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu minsi mikuru ikomeye y'imbere mu gihugu no mu mahanga ndetse no mu bihe by'ubucucike bw'ikoranabuhanga, fata umwanya mbere y'igihe kandi wemeze amakuru y'indege.
2. Tegura inyandiko zuzuye: Menya neza ko inyandiko zose z’imenyekanisha rya gasutamo n’iz’ubuziranenge (inyemezabuguzi, urutonde rw’ibipakiye, nibindi) ari ukuri, zisomeka neza, kandi zujuje ibisabwa.
3. Kugenzura ko ibipaki n'imenyekanisha byujuje ibisabwa: Emeza ko ibipaki by'umucuruzi byujuje ibisabwa mu ndege kandi ko amakuru nk'izina ry'igicuruzwa, agaciro, na kode ya HS byatangajwe mu buryo bw'ukuri kandi bukwiye.
4. Hitamo umutanga serivisi wizewe: Hitamo umutanga serivisi w’ubwikorezi w’imizigo wemewe hanyuma uhitemo hagati ya serivisi isanzwe cyangwa iy’ingenzi ukurikije ibyo ukeneye mu gutanga ibicuruzwa.
5. Ubwishingizi bwo kugura: Gugura ubwishingizi bwo gutwara ibicuruzwa bifite agaciro gakomeye kugira ngo birinde gutinda cyangwa igihombo gishobora kubaho.
Senghor Logistics ifite amasezerano n'ikigo cy'indege, itanga ibiciro by'indege zakoreshejwe ndetse n'ihindagurika ry'ibiciro biheruka.
Dutanga ingendo z'indege zikodeshwa buri cyumweru zijya i Burayi na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, kandi dufite ahantu ho gutwara imizigo mu kirere hagenewe Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba, Oseyaniya, n'ahandi.
Abakiriya bahitamo gutwara ibintu mu kirere akenshi baba bafite igihe runaka. Ubunararibonye bwacu bw'imyaka 13 mu gutwara ibintu butuma duhuza ibyo abakiriya bacu bakeneye mu gutwara ibintu n'ibisubizo by'ubuhanga kandi byemewe kugira ngo bahuze n'ibyo bifuza mu gutwara ibintu.
Nyamuneka mwumve nezaTwandikire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-29-2025
