Nk’uko raporo zibigaragaza, ingano y’isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’amatungo muri Amerika ishobora kuzamukaho 87% ikagera kuri miliyari 58.4 z’amadolari y’Amerika. Iterambere ryiza ry’isoko ryanatumye ibihumbi by’abacuruzi b’ubucuruzi bw’amashusho muri Amerika n’abatanga ibicuruzwa by’amatungo bizamuka. Uyu munsi, Senghor Logistics izavuga ku buryo bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa by’amatungo muri Amerika.Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.
Dukurikije icyiciro,Ibicuruzwa bisanzwe by’amatungo ni ibi bikurikira:
Ibikoresho byo kugaburira: ibiryo by'amatungo, ibikoresho byo kurya, imyanda y'injangwe, nibindi;
Ibikoresho byita ku buzima: ibikoresho byo koga, ibikoresho byo kwisiga, uburoso bw'amenyo, ibikoresho byo gukata inzara, nibindi;
Ibikoresho byo kwimura: ibikapu by'amatungo, ibiraro by'imodoka, amakamyo, iminyururu y'imbwa, nibindi;
Ibikoresho by'imikino n'ibikinisho: inkingi zo kuzamuka injangwe, imipira y'imbwa, inkoni z'amatungo, imbaho zo gusya injangwe, nibindi;
Ibikoresho byo kuryama no kuruhuka: matelas z'amatungo, ibitanda by'injangwe, ibitanda by'imbwa, imikeka yo kuryamamo y'injangwe n'imbwa, nibindi;
Ibikoresho byo gusohoka: amasanduku yo gutwara amatungo, amagare y'amatungo, amakoti yo gufasha inyamaswa gutabara, intebe z'umutekano z'amatungo, n'ibindi;
Ibikoresho byo guhugura: imitako yo guhugura amatungo, nibindi;
Ibikoresho byo kwisiga: imikasi yo gutunganya amatungo, ubwogero bw'amatungo, uburoso bw'amatungo, nibindi;
Ibikoresho byo kwihanganira: ibikinisho byo guhekenya imbwa, nibindi.
Ariko, izi nzego ntizihinduka. Abatanga ibicuruzwa bitandukanye n'ibicuruzwa by'amatungo bashobora kubishyira mu byiciro hakurikijwe imiterere y'ibicuruzwa byabo n'aho biherereye.
Kugira ngo twohereze ibicuruzwa by'amatungo bivuye mu Bushinwa muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, hari uburyo bwinshi bwo gutwara ibintu, harimoimizigo yo mu mazi, gutwara ibintu mu kirere, na serivisi zo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu buryo bwa vuba. Buri buryo bufite ibyiza byabwo byihariye n'ibyo umuntu yakwitaho, bikwiranye n'abatumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga bafite ingano zitandukanye n'ibyo bakeneye.
Imizigo yo mu mazi
Uburyo bwo gutwara ibintu mu mazi ni bumwe mu buryo buhendutse cyane bwo gutwara ibintu, cyane cyane ku bwinshi bw'ibikomoka ku matungo. Nubwo gutwara ibintu mu mazi bifata igihe kirekire, gishobora gufata ibyumweru byinshi kugeza ku kwezi, bifite inyungu zigaragara ku giciro kandi birakwiriye gutwara ibintu bisanzwe bidatinze kujya ku isoko. Ingano nto y'ubwikorezi ni 1CBM.
Ubwikorezi bw'indege
Uburyo bwo gutwara ibintu mu kirere ni uburyo bwihuse bwo gutwara ibintu, bukwiriye ibicuruzwa biri hagati. Nubwo igiciro kiri hejuru ugereranije n’ubwikorezi bwo mu mazi, ni gito cyane ugereranyije na serivisi zo gutwara ibintu mu buryo bwa vuba, kandi igihe cyo gutwara ibintu kimara iminsi mike kugeza ku cyumweru. Uburyo bwo gutwara ibintu mu kirere bushobora kugabanya umuvuduko w’ibikoresho kandi bugasubiza vuba icyifuzo cy’isoko. Ingano nto y’ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere ni ibiro 45, na ibiro 100 kuri bimwe mu bihugu.
Kohereza mu buryo bwihuse
Ku bicuruzwa bike cyangwa amatungo bigomba kuhagera vuba, gutanga ibicuruzwa mu buryo bwa "direct express" ni amahitamo yihuse kandi yoroshye. Binyuze mu bigo mpuzamahanga bitwara ibicuruzwa mu buryo bwa "express" nka DHL, FedEx, UPS, nibindi, ibicuruzwa bishobora koherezwa mu buryo butaziguye biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika mu minsi mike, bikaba bikwiriye ibicuruzwa bifite agaciro gakomeye, bito, kandi byoroheje. Ingano nto y'ibyo kohereza ishobora kuba 0.5 kg.
Izindi serivisi zijyanye nabyo: kubika no kujya ku nzu n'inzu
Ububikoishobora gukoreshwa mu guhuza imizigo yo mu mazi n'iyo mu kirere. Ubusanzwe, ibicuruzwa by'abatanga ibicuruzwa by'amatungo biba byirundanyije mu bubiko hanyuma bikoherezwa mu buryo bumwe.Inzu ku nzubivuze ko ibicuruzwa byoherezwa bivuye ku mucuruzi w’ibicuruzwa by’amatungo yawe bijya aho wabigeneye, ikaba ari serivisi yoroshye cyane yo gutemberera ahantu hamwe.
Ku bijyanye na serivisi yo kohereza ibicuruzwa ya Senghor Logistics
Ibiro bya Senghor Logistics biherereye i Shenzhen, Guangdong, mu Bushinwa, bitanga serivisi zo gutwara ibintu mu mazi, gutwara ibintu mu kirere, gutwara ibintu mu buryo bwihuse no kuva mu Bushinwa kugera muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Dufite ububiko bufite ubuso burenga metero kare 18.000 hafi y'icyambu cya Yantian, Shenzhen, ndetse n'ububiko bw'amakoperative hafi y'ibindi byambu n'ibibuga by'indege byo mu gihugu imbere. Dushobora gutanga serivisi zongerera agaciro nko gushyiramo ibirango, kubika ibintu mu bubiko mu gihe kirekire n'igihe gito, guteranya no gushyiramo paleti, ibyo bikaba byorohereza cyane abatumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga.
Ibyiza bya serivisi za Senghor Logistics
UbunararibonyeSenghor Logistics ifite uburambe mu gutwara ibikoresho by'amatungo, gutanga serivisiAbakiriya ba VIPbw'ubu bwoko kuriimyaka irenga 10, kandi asobanukiwe neza ibisabwa mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho n'inzira z'ubu bwoko bw'ibicuruzwa.
Umuvuduko n'imikorere myiza: Serivisi zo kohereza ibicuruzwa za Senghor Logistics ziratandukanye kandi zirahindagurika, kandi zishobora kwakira vuba ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika kugira ngo zihuze n'ibisabwa n'abakiriya batandukanye ku gihe.
Ku bicuruzwa byihutirwa kurushaho, dushobora kwemererwa ibicuruzwa bya gasutamo umunsi umwe ku bicuruzwa byo mu kirere, hanyuma tugapakira ibicuruzwa mu ndege umunsi ukurikiyeho.iminsi itarenze 5kuva ku gutwara ibicuruzwa kugeza ku mukiriya wakira ibicuruzwa, bikaba bikwiriye ibicuruzwa byihutirwa byo mu bucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki. Ku bicuruzwa byo mu mazi, ushobora gukoreshaSerivisi yo kohereza ibicuruzwa ya Matson, koresha terminal yihariye ya Matson, shyiramo vuba kandi upakire kuri terminal, hanyuma wohereze imodoka iva i Los Angeles ijya ahandi muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.
Kugabanya ikiguzi cy'ibikoresho: Senghor Logistics yiyemeje kugabanya ikiguzi cy’ibikoresho ku bakiriya mu buryo butandukanye. Mu gusinya amasezerano n’ibigo by’ubwikorezi n’ibigo by’indege, nta tandukaniro riri hagati ry’igiciro, riha abakiriya ibiciro bihendutse cyane; serivisi yacu yo kubika ibicuruzwa ishobora guhuriza hamwe no kohereza ibicuruzwa bivuye ku bacuruzi batandukanye mu buryo bumwe, bigabanya cyane ikiguzi cy’ibikoresho ku bakiriya.
Kunoza kunyurwa kw'abakiriya: Binyuze mu gutanga ibicuruzwa urugo ku rundi, dukemura intambwe zo gutwara ibicuruzwa kuva ku ntangiriro kugeza ku iherezo, kugira ngo abakiriya badahangayikishwa n'uko ibicuruzwa bihagaze. Tuzakurikirana inzira yose kandi dutange ibitekerezo. Ibi kandi byongera cyane kunyurwa kw'abakiriya.
Guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo gutwara ibicuruzwa biterwa n'imiterere y'ibicuruzwa, ingengo y'imari, ibyo abakiriya bakeneye, n'ibindi. Ku bacuruzi b'ubucuruzi bwo kuri interineti bashaka kwaguka vuba ku isoko rya Amerika no gutanga serivisi nziza ku bakiriya, gukoresha serivisi yo gutwara imizigo ya Senghor Logistics ni amahitamo meza cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-17-2024
