Byaba ari ku nyungu z'umuntu ku giti cye cyangwa iz'ubucuruzi, kohereza ibintu mu gihugu cyangwa mu mahanga byabaye igice cy'ingenzi cy'ubuzima bwacu. Gusobanukirwa ibintu bigira ingaruka ku kiguzi cyo kohereza bishobora gufasha abantu ku giti cyabo n'ibigo gufata ibyemezo bisobanutse neza, gucunga ikiguzi no kwemeza ko ibyoherezwa bitangwa ku gihe. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma ibintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku giciro cyo kohereza no gusobanukirwa isi igoye y'ibijyanye n'ibikoresho.
Intera n'aho ugana
Intera iri hagati y’aho ibicuruzwa biturutse n’aho bijya ni yo mpamvu y’ibanze igira ingaruka ku gipimo cy’imizigo. Muri rusange, uko ibicuruzwa biva kure, ni ko ikiguzi cyo kohereza kirushaho kuba kinini. Byongeye kandi, aho ibicuruzwa bijya bigira uruhare runini, kuko kohereza ibicuruzwa mu turere twa kure cyangwa tudashobora kugeramo bishobora gutera ikiguzi cy’inyongera bitewe n’uburyo ubwikorezi buke bushoboka.
Senghor Logistics yateguye kohereza ibicuruzwa bivuye mu Bushinwa bijya ku Kirwa cya Victoria, muri Kanada, byari ibicuruzwa byahurijwe hamwe biva mu nganda nyinshi, kandi kubitanga biragoye cyane. Ariko nanone, natwegerageza uko ushoboye kose kugira ngo uzigamire abakiriya amafarangamu buryo bumwe na bumwe,kandakureba.
Uburemere n'ingano
Uburemere n'ingano y'ipaki yawe bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku kiguzi cyo kohereza. Ibintu biremereye kandi binini bisaba lisansi nyinshi, umwanya n'uburyo bwo kubitwara, bigatuma ibiciro byiyongera. Isosiyete zitwara imizigo zikoresha uburyo bwo kubara uburemere kugira ngo zibare uburemere bw'ipaki n'umwanya irimo.
Uburyo bwo Kohereza no Kwihutishwa
Uburyo bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa bwatoranyijwe n'igihe cyo kubigeza bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku kiguzi cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa. Byongeye kandi, ibintu nk'uburyo bwo kubicunga, ubwishingizi, na serivisi zo gukurikirana ibicuruzwa nabyo bishobora kugira ingaruka ku kiguzi cyose.
Dukurikije amakuru yihariye yerekeye imizigo,Senghor Logistics ishobora kuguha ibisubizo bitatu by'ibijyanye n'ubwikorezi (bigenda buhoro, bihendutse; byihuse; igiciro kiri hagati n'umuvuduko). Ushobora guhitamo icyo ukeneye.
Ubwikorezi bw'indegemuri rusange bifatwa nk'ibihenze kurusha ibicuruzwa byo mu mazi n'ibya gari ya moshi. Ariko, isesengura ryihariye rirakenewe ku bihe runaka. Hari igihe, nyuma yo kugereranya, bizagaragara ko ibicuruzwa byo mu kirere bihendutse kandi bifite igihe cyo kubikora. (Soma inkuruhano)
Bityo rero, nk'umucuruzi w'umwuga wo gutwara imizigo,Ntituzatanga inama cyangwa ngo dutange ibiciro tutabizi kugeza igihe tuzahitamo igisubizo cyiza ku bakiriya bacu nyuma yo kugereranya inzira nyinshi. Kubwibyo, nta gisubizo gisanzwe ku "uburyo bwiza bwo kohereza buva mu Bushinwa bujya kuri xxx". Ni ukumenya amakuru yihariye y'imizigo yawe no kugenzura igiciro cy'urugendo n'itariki y'urugendo cyangwa ubwato niho dushobora kuguha igisubizo gikwiye.
Gupakira n'ibisabwa byihariye
Gupakira imizigo ntibirinda gusa ibintu mu gihe cyo kohereza, ahubwo binagira uruhare runini mu kugena ikiguzi cyo kohereza. Gupakira neza bibungabunga umutekano w'ibirimo kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika. Ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora gusaba uburyo bwihariye bwo kubikoresha cyangwa gukurikiza amabwiriza yihariye yo kohereza, bigatuma habaho ikiguzi cy'inyongera.
Kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mutekano no kohereza ibicuruzwa mu buryo bwiza ni byo by'ingenzi, tuzasaba ababitanga gupakira neza no gukurikirana inzira yose yo gutwara ibintu, no kugura ubwishingizi bw'ibyoherezwa byawe nibiba ngombwa.
Imisoro, imisoro n'amahoro
Mu kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga, amafaranga y’imisoro, imisoro n’amahoro bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku kiguzi cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa. Ibihugu bitandukanye bifite politiki n’amabwiriza bitandukanye, ibyo bigatuma habaho andi mafaranga y’ubwikorezi, cyane cyane ku bicuruzwa bisoreshwa n’imisoro.Kumenya ibisabwa kuri gasutamo mu gihugu ugiyemo bishobora kugufasha kwirinda gutungurwa no gucunga neza ibiciro.
Isosiyete yacu ifite ubuhanga mu bucuruzi bwo gutumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga muriLeta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Kanada, Uburayi, Ositaraliyan'ibindi bihugu, cyane cyane ifite inyigo yimbitse ku gipimo cyo kwishyura ibicuruzwa biva muri Amerika. Kuva intambara y'ubucuruzi hagati ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika n'Ubushinwa,imisoro y'inyongera yatumye ba nyir'imizigo bishyura imisoro myinshiKu gicuruzwa kimwe,Kubera guhitamo amategeko atandukanye ya HS yo kwishyura imisoro kuri gasutamo, igipimo cy'umusoro gishobora gutandukana cyane, kandi umubare w'umusoro ku misoro nawo ushobora gutandukana cyane. Kubwibyo, ubuhanga mu kwishyura imisoro kuri gasutamo buzigama imisoro kandi bugatanga inyungu nyinshi ku bakiriya.
Ibiciro bya lisansi n'isoko
Igiciro cy'imizigo gishobora guhinduka bitewe n'ibiciro bya lisansi, bigira ingaruka ku nganda zose z'ubwikorezi. Iyo ibiciro bya lisansi byiyongereye, abatwara imizigo bashobora guhindura ibiciro kugira ngo bihuze n'ibiciro by'imikorere byiyongera. Mu buryo nk'ubwo,icyifuzo cy'isokonagutanga, imiterere y'ubukungu muri rusange, naihindagurika ry'ifarangabishobora kugira ingaruka ku giciro cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa.
Kugeza ubu (ku ya 16 Kanama), biteweIgihe cy’izamuka ry’isoko ry’amakontenari n’ingaruka z’umubyigano w’umuyoboro wa Panama Canal, igipimo cy’imizigo cyariyongereye mu cyumweru cya gatatu cyikurikiranya!Bityo rero,Dukunze kwandika abakiriya mbere y’uko ibintu bizagenda mu gihe kizaza, kugira ngo abakiriya babashe gufata ingengo y’imari nziza y’ikiguzi cyo kohereza.
Serivisi n'ubwishingizi by'inyongera
Serivisi zidasanzwe, nkaububikoSerivisi zongerewe agaciro, ubwishingizi, cyangwa uburyo bwo gucunga ibintu byoroshye, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku biciro byo kohereza ibicuruzwa. Nubwo kongeramo izi serivisi bishobora gutanga amahoro yo mu mutima no gutuma ibicuruzwa bitangwa mu mutekano, bishobora kuzana ikiguzi cyo hejuru. Kumenya agaciro ka buri serivisi n'akamaro kayo ku mizigo yawe bishobora kugufasha gufata icyemezo gishingiye ku makuru.
Amafaranga yo kohereza ibicuruzwa aterwa n'ibintu bitandukanye bifitanye isano kugira ngo hamenyekane ikiguzi cya nyuma cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa byawe. Mu gusobanukirwa ibi bintu, abantu ku giti cyabo n'ibigo bashobora gucunga neza ikiguzi cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu gihe bagenzura ko ibicuruzwa bizagezwa ku gihe kandi mu mutekano. Kuzirikana intera, uburemere, uburyo bwo gutwara ibicuruzwa, gupakira ibicuruzwa, n'ibindi bisabwa ni ingenzi mu kunoza inzira yo kohereza ibicuruzwa no kwemeza ko abakiriya bagira uburambe bwiza. Komeza umenye amakuru, komeza gahunda, kandi ufate ibyemezo bikwiye byo kohereza ibicuruzwa bijyanye n'ibyo ukeneye n'ingengo y'imari yawe.
Niba ukeneye serivisi iyo ari yo yose yo kohereza ibicuruzwa, ntugatinye, Senghor Logistics izagukorera n'umutima wawe wose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-16-2023
