Likotara tse tharo tsa pele tsa 2023, palo ea lijana tsa limithara tse 20 tse rometsoeng ho tsoa Chaena ho eaMexicoe fetile 880,000. Palo ena e eketsehile ka 27% ha e bapisoa le nako e tšoanang ka 2022, 'me ho lebelletsoe hore e tsoele pele ho nyoloha selemong sena.
Ka nts'etsopele e butle-butle ea moruo le keketseho ea lik'hamphani tsa likoloi, tlhoko ea Mexico ea likarolo tsa likoloi le eona e eketsehile selemo le selemo. Haeba u mong'a khoebo kapa motho ea batlang ho romella likarolo tsa likoloi ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico, ho na le mehato le lintho tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa tseo u lokelang ho li hopola.
1. Utloisisa melao le litlhoko tsa thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha
Pele o qala ho romela dikarolo tsa dikoloi ho tloha Chaena ho ya Mexico, ho bohlokwa ho utlwisisa melao le ditlhoko tsa dinaha ka bobedi tsa ho reka thepa kantle ho naha. Mexico e na le melao le ditlhoko tse ikgethang tsa ho reka dikarolo tsa dikoloi kantle ho naha, ho kenyeletswa le ditokomane, makgetho le makgetho a ho reka thepa kantle ho naha. Ho batlisisa le ho utlwisisa melao ena ho netefatsa hore e a latelwa le ho qoba tieho kapa mathata afe kapa afe a ka bang teng nakong ya ho romela thepa ke habohlokoa.
2. Khetha k'hamphani e tšepahalang ea ho romella thepa kapa ea ho romella thepa
Ha ho romelwa dikarolo tsa dikoloi ho tloha Chaena ho ya Mexico, ho bohlokwa ho kgetha morekisi ya tshepahalang wa thepa. Morekisi ya tshepahalang wa thepa le morekisi ya nang le boiphihlelo wa thepa ya lekgetho a ka fana ka thuso ya bohlokwa ho tsamayeng le mathata a ho romelwa ha thepa ya matjhaba, ho kenyeletswa le ho hlwekiswa ha thepa ya lekgetho, ditokomane le tsamaiso ya thepa.
3. Sephutheloana le ho ngola mabitso
Ho paka le ho ngola mabitso a likarolo tsa likoloi hantle ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore li fihla moo li eang teng li le boemong bo phethahetseng. Etsa hore mofani oa thepa ea hau a netefatse hore likarolo tsa likoloi li pakiloe ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ho thibela tšenyo nakong ea thomello. Hape, etsa bonnete ba hore mabitso a sephutheloana sa hau a nepahetse ebile a hlakile ho nolofalletsa ho tlosoa ha thepa le ho romelloa ha thepa Mexico.
4. Nahana ka dikgetho tsa thepa
Ha o romela dikarolo tsa koloi ho tloha Chaena ho ya Mexico, nahana ka dikgetho tse fapaneng tsa ho romela tse fumanehang, tse kangthepa ea moea, thepa ea likepe, kapa motsoako oa tsona ka bobeli. Thepa ea sefofane e potlakile empa e theko e boima haholo, ha thepa ea sekepe e le theko e tlaase empa e nka nako e telele. Khetho ea mokhoa oa ho romela thepa e itšetlehile ka lintlha tse kang ho potlaka ha thomello, tekanyetso, le mofuta oa likarolo tsa likoloi tse romelloang.
5. Litokomane le tumello ea lekhetho
Eba le litokomane tsohle tse hlokahalang tsa ho romela thepa ho kenyeletsoa le invoice ea khoebo, lethathamo la ho paka, bili ea thepa le litokomane tse ling tse hlokahalang. Sebetsa haufi-ufi le morekisi oa hau oa thepa le morekisi oa lekhetho ho netefatsa hore litlhoko tsohle tsa ho lefa thepa lia finyelloa. Litokomane tse nepahetseng lia bohlokoa ho qoba tieho le ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e boreleli ea ho lefa thepa Mexico.
6. Inshorense
Nahana ka ho reka inshorense bakeng sa thepa ea hau ho itšireletsa khahlanong le tahlehelo kapa tšenyo nakong ea lipalangoang. Ka lebaka la ketsahalo eoBorokho ba Baltimore bo ile ba thuloa ke sekepe sa lijana, khamphani ea ho romella thepa e phatlalalitsekarolelano e akaretsangmme beng ba thepa ba arolelana boikarabello. Sena se boetse se bontsha bohlokwa ba ho reka inshorense, haholo-holo bakeng sa thepa ya boleng bo hodimo, e ka fokotsang tahlehelo ya moruo e bakwang ke tahlehelo ya thepa.
7. Latela le ho beha leihlo thepa e rometsoeng
Hang ha likarolo tsa hau tsa koloi li rometsoe, ho bohlokoa ho latela thomello ho netefatsa hore e fihla kamoo ho reriloeng. Bongata ba lik'hamphani tsa ho romella thepa le tsa ho romella thepa li fana ka lits'ebeletso tsa ho latela tse u lumellang ho lekola tsoelo-pele ea thomello ea hau ka nako ea sebele.Senghor Logistics e boetse e na le sehlopha se inehetseng sa tšebeletso ea bareki ho latela ts'ebetso ea hau ea ho tsamaisa thepa le ho fana ka maikutlo mabapi le boemo ba thepa ea hau neng kapa neng ho nolofatsa mosebetsi oa hau.
Keletso ea Senghor Logistics:
1. Ka kopo ela hloko diphetoho tsa Mexico hodima ditefiso tsa dihlahiswa tse tswang China tse tswang kantle ho naha. Ka Phato 2023, Mexico e ekeditse ditefiso tsa thepa e tswang kantle ho naha ho dihlahiswa tse 392 ho ya ho 5% ho isa ho 25%, e leng se tla ba le tshusumetso e kgolo ho barekisi ba China ba dikarolo tsa dikoloi ba yang Mexico. Mme Mexico e phatlalalitse ho kenngwa ha ditefiso tsa nakwana tsa thepa e tswang kantle ho naha tsa 5% ho isa ho 50% ho dihlahiswa tse 544 tse tswang kantle ho naha, tse tla qala ho sebetsa ka la 23 Mmesa 2024 mme di tla sebetsa dilemo tse pedi.Hajoale, Lekhetho la Lekgetho la likarolo tsa koloi ke 2% mme VAT ke 16%. Sekhahla sa nnete sa lekgetho se itshetlehile ka sehlopha sa khoutu ya HS ya thepa.
2. Litheko tsa thepa li lula li fetoha.Re khothaletsa ho behela sebaka le morekisi oa hau oa thepa kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang ka mor'a ho netefatsa moralo oa thomello.Nkaboemo pele ho Letsatsi la Basebetsiselemong sena e le mohlala. Ka lebaka la ho phatloha ho hoholo ha sebaka pele ho letsatsi la phomolo, lik'hamphani tse kholo tsa likepe le tsona li ntšitse litsebiso tsa keketseho ea litheko bakeng sa Mots'eanong. Theko Mexico e eketsehile ka lidolara tse fetang 1,000 tsa Amerika ka Mmesa ha ho bapisoa le Hlakubele. (Ka kopoiteanye le ronabakeng sa theko ea morao-rao)
3. Ka kopo nahana ka litlhoko tsa hau tsa ho romela thepa le tekanyetso ea hau ha u khetha mokhoa oa ho romella thepa, 'me u mamele likeletso tsa setsebi se nang le boiphihlelo sa ho romella thepa.
Nako ea ho romelloa ha thepa ka sekepeng ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico e ka baMatsatsi a 28-50, nako ea ho romela thepa ka sefofane ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico keMatsatsi a 5-10, 'me nako ea ho isa thepa ka potlako ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico e ka ba hoo e ka bangMatsatsi a 2-4Senghor Logistics e tla fana ka ditharollo tse 3 tseo o ka di kgethang ho latela boemo ba hao, mme e tla o fa keletso ya botsebi ho latela boiphihlelo ba rona ba dilemo tse fetang 10 indastering, e le hore o ka fumana tharollo e theko e tlase.
Re tšepa hore sengoloa sena se tla u thusa, 'me re labalabela ho u kopa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi haeba u na le lipotso.
Nako ea poso: Mots'eanong-07-2024
