UkuThuthwa koLwandle ukuya emnyango: Indlela okukusindisa ngayo imali xa kuthelekiswa noThutho lwaseLwandle lwesiNtu
Ukuhanjiswa kwenqanawa ukuya echwebeni kudla ngokubandakanya abalamleli abaninzi, imirhumo efihliweyo, kunye neentloko ezibuhlungu. Okuchasene,kwindlu ngendluiinkonzo zothutho ngenqanawa elwandle zilungelelanisa inkqubo kwaye ziphelise iindleko ezingeyomfuneko. Nantsi indlela ukukhetha indlu ngendlu kunokongela ixesha, imali kunye nomgudu.
1. Akukho endleko zolori zasekhaya ezahlukeneyo
Ngenqanawa yesiqhelo yokuya kwizibuko, unoxanduva lokulungiselela nokuhlawula uthutho lwangaphakathi—ukusuka kwindawo ekuyiwa kuyo ukuya kwindawo yakho yokugcina impahla. Oku kuthetha ukulungelelaniswa neenkampani zezothutho zengingqi, amaxabiso othethathethwano, nokulawula ukulibaziseka kweshedyuli. Ngeenkonzo zendlu ngendlu, thina, njengomthumeli wempahla, siphatha lonke uhambo ukusuka kwindawo yokuqala yokugcina okanye kumzi-mveliso womthengisi ukuya kwindawo yokugqibela. Oku kuphelisa isidingo sokusebenza nabanikezeli bezinto ezininzi kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokuthumela ngenqanawa.
2. Ukunciphisa iindleko zokuphatha izibuko
Ngokuthunyelwa kwemveli, nje ukuba iimpahla zifike kwizibuko ekuyiwa kulo, abathumeli bempahla ye-LCL banoxanduva lweendleko ezifana neCFS kunye neemali zokugcina izibuko. Iinkonzo zokungena emnyango, nangona kunjalo, zibandakanya ezi ndleko zokuphatha izibuko kwikowuti iyonke, ukuphelisa iindleko ezongezelelweyo eziphezulu ezenziwe ngabathumeli ngenxa yokungaqhelani nenkqubo okanye ukulibaziseka kokusebenza.
3. Ukuphepha ukuvalelwa kunye nokuhlawuliswa imali
Ulibaziseko kwizibuko lendawo ekuyiwa kulo kunokukhokelela ekuvalelweni okunexabiso eliphezulu (ukugcinwa kwesikhongozeli) kunye neentlawulo zokunciphisa (ukugcinwa kwezibuko). Ngenqanawa yemveli, ezi ntlawulo zihlala ziwela kumrhwebi. Iinkonzo zendlu ngendlu zibandakanya ulawulo lolungiselelo olusebenzayo: silandelela ukuthunyelwa kwakho, siqinisekisa ukupakishwa ngexesha. Oku kunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko weentlawulo ezingalindelekanga.
4. Imirhumo yokucocwa kwezinto
Phantsi kweendlela zokuthumela ngenqanawa zemveli, abahambi ngenqanawa kufuneka banike iarhente yokukhutshwa kwempahla yendawo kwilizwe ekusingwa kuyo ukuba iphathe ukukhutshwa kwempahla. Oku kunokukhokelela kwimirhumo ephezulu yokucocwa kwerhafu. Amaxwebhu angachanekanga okanye angaphelelanga okukhutshwa kwempahla ekhoyo nawo angakhokelela kwimbuyekezo yelahleko kunye nezinye iindleko. Ngeenkonzo ze "door-to-door", umboneleli-nkonzo unoxanduva lokukhutshwa kwempahla kwizibuko lendawo. Ukusebenzisa iqela lethu lobuchwephesha kunye namava abanzi, sinokugqibezela ukukhutshwa kwezithethe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngeendleko ezilawulekayo.
5. Ukunciphisa iindleko zonxibelelwano kunye nolungelelwaniso
Ngemveliimithwalo elwandle, abathumeli beenqanawa okanye abanini bempahla kufuneka baqhagamshelane ngokuzimeleyo namaqela amaninzi, kubandakanywa neenqwelo zezothutho zasekhaya, ii-custom brokers, kunye ne-custos clearance agents kwilizwe ekusingwa kulo, okukhokelela kwiindleko zonxibelelwano eziphezulu. Ngeenkonzo "zendlu ngendlu", umboneleli wenkonzo omnye ulungelelanisa yonke le nkqubo, ukunciphisa inani leentsebenziswano kunye neendleko zonxibelelwano kubathumeli, kwaye, kwinqanaba elithile, ukubasindisa kwiindleko ezongezelelweyo ezinxulumene nonxibelelwano olubi.
6. Amaxabiso ahlanganisiweyo
Ngenqanawa yemveli, iindleko zihlala ziqhekeka, ngelixa iinkonzo zendlu ngendlu zibonelela ngamaxabiso aqukayo. Ufumana isicatshulwa esicacileyo, sangaphambili esibandakanya imvelaphi, ukuthuthwa kolwandle, ukuhanjiswa kwendawo, kunye nokukhutshwa kwezithethe. Oku kungafihlwa kukunceda wenze uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngokuchanekileyo kwaye uphephe ii-invoyisi ezimangalisayo.
(Oku kungasentla kusekelwe kumazwe nakwimimandla apho inkonzo yendlu ngendlu ifumaneka khona.)
Khawube nomfanekiso wakho uthumela isitya sisuka eShenzhen, eChina sisiya eChicago,i-USA:
Uthutho lwaselwandle lwesiNtu: Uhlawulela ireyithi yokuthutha elwandle ukuya eLos Angeles, emva koko uqeshe ilori ukuba ihambise isikhongozeli ukuya eChicago (kunye neTHC, umngcipheko wokukhupha imali, imirhumo yecustom, njl.njl.).
Umnyango ukuya emnyango: Ixabiso elinye elimiselweyo ligubungela iveni e-Shenzhen, uthutho lwaselwandle, ukukhutshwa kwempahla e-LA, kunye nokukhwela iilori eziya eChicago. Akukho mali zifihliweyo.
Ukuhamba ngenqanawa elwandle ngendlu ngendlu akuyondlwan’ iyanetha—licebo lokonga iindleko. Ngokuhlanganisa iinkonzo, ukunciphisa abalamli, kunye nokubonelela ngolongamelo oluphela ukuya ekupheleni, siyakunceda ukuba uphephe ubunzima bempahla yemveli. Nokuba ungumntu ongenisa impahla kumazwe angaphandle okanye ulishishini elikhulayo, ukukhetha ukungena kwindlu ngendlu kuthetha iindleko ezinokuqikelelwa ngakumbi, iintloko ezibuhlungu ezimbalwa, kunye namava okusebenza athambileyo.
Ewe kunjalo, abathengi abaninzi bakhetha neenkonzo zemveli ukuya kwizibuko. Ngokubanzi, abathengi baneqela eliqolileyo lolungiselelo lwangaphakathi kwilizwe okanye ummandla; batyikitye iikhontrakthi zexesha elide kunye neenkampani zelori zasekuhlaleni okanye ababoneleli benkonzo bogcino; ube nomthamo omkhulu nozinzileyo wempahla; babe neebrokers zexesha elide zentsebenziswano, njl.
Awuqinisekanga ukuba yeyiphi imodeli efanelekileyo kwishishini lakho?Qhagamshelana nathikwiikowuti zokuthelekisa. Siza kuhlalutya iindleko zazo zombini iinketho ze-D2D kunye ne-P2P ukukunceda wenze esona sigqibo sinolwazi nesingabizi kakhulu kwikhonkco lakho lonikezelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-19-2025
