Igabana rya Amerika yo Hagati n'iy'epfo mu kohereza ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga
Kubyerekeranye n'inzira zo muri Amerika yo Hagati n'iy'epfo, amatangazo yo guhindura ibiciro yatanzwe n’amasosiyete atwara ibicuruzwa yavuzwe muri Amerika yepfo, Amerika yepfo, Amerika ya Karayibe n’utundi turere (urugero,igipimo cyo gutwara ibicuruzwa amakuru mashya). None utwo turere tugabanijwe gute muri logistique mpuzamahanga? Ibikurikira bizasesengurwa na Senghor Logistics kuri wewe kumuhanda wo hagati na Amerika yepfo.
Hano hari inzira 6 zo mukarere zose, zasobanuwe muburyo bukurikira.
1. Mexico
Igice cya mbere niMexico. Mexico ihana imbibi na Amerika mu majyaruguru, inyanja ya pasifika mu majyepfo no mu burengerazuba, Guatemala na Belize mu majyepfo y'iburasirazuba, n'ikigobe cya Mexico mu burasirazuba. Ahantu hegereye ni ngombwa cyane kandi ni ihuriro rikomeye hagati ya Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Amajyepfo. Byongeyeho, ibyambu nkaIcyambu cya Manzanillo, Icyambu cya Lazaro Cardenas, n'Icyambu cya Veracruzmuri Mexico ni irembo ryingenzi ryubucuruzi bwamazi, bikarushaho gushimangira umwanya waryo murusobe rwibikoresho byisi.
2. Amerika yo Hagati
Igice cya kabiri ni akarere ka Amerika yo Hagati, kagizweGuatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nikaragwa, Belize, na Kosta Rika.
Ibyambu muriGuatemalani: Umujyi wa Guatemala, Livingston, Puerto Barrios, Porto Quetzal, Santo Tomas de Castilla, nibindi.
Ibyambu muriEl Salvadorni: Acajutla, San Salvador, Santa Ana, nibindi
Ibyambu muriHondurasni: Puerto Castilla, Porto Cortes, Roatán, San Lorenzo, San Peter Sula, Tegucigalpa, Villanueva, Villanueva, nibindi.
Ibyambu muriNikaragwani: Corinto, Managua, nibindi
IcyambuBelizeni: Umujyi wa Belize.
Ibyambu muriKosta Rikani: Caldera, Porto Limon, San Jose, nibindi
3. Panama
Igice cya gatatu ni Panama. Panama iherereye muri Amerika yo Hagati, ihana imbibi na Kosta Rika mu majyaruguru, Kolombiya mu majyepfo, inyanja ya Karayibe mu burasirazuba, inyanja ya pasifika iburengerazuba. Ikiranga geografiya izwi cyane ni umuyoboro wa Panama uhuza inyanja ya Atalantika na pasifika, ukaba ahantu h'ingenzi mu bucuruzi bwo mu nyanja.
Ku bijyanye n’ibikoresho mpuzamahanga, umuyoboro wa Panama ugira uruhare runini, ugabanya cyane igihe nigiciro cyo kohereza hagati yinyanja zombi. Uyu muyoboro ni imwe mu nzira nyabagendwa zo mu nyanja zoroha cyane ku isi, zorohereza ubwikorezi bw’ibicuruzwa hagatiAmerika y'Amajyaruguru, Amerika y'Epfo, Uburayina Aziya.
Ibyambu byayo birimo:Balboa, Ubucuruzi bwubucuruzi bwa Colon, Cristobal, Manzanillo, Umujyi wa Panama, n'ibindi.
4. Karayibe
Igice cya kane ni Karayibe. HarimoKuba, Ibirwa bya Cayman,Jamayike, Haiti, Bahamas, Repubulika ya Dominikani,Porto Rico, Ibirwa bya Virginie y'Ubwongereza, Dominika, Saint Lucia, Barbados, Grenada, Trinidad na Tobago, Venezuwela, Guyana, Giyana y'Abafaransa, Suriname, Antigua na Barbuda, Saint Vincent na Grenadine, Aruba, Anguilla, Sint Maarten, Ibirwa bya Virginie, n'ibindi..
Ibyambu muriKubani: Cardenas, Havana, La Habana, Mariel, Santiago de Cuba, Vita, nibindi
Hano hari ibyambu 2Ibirwa bya Cayman, aribyo: Grand Cayman na George Town.
Ibyambu muriJamayikeni: Kingston, Ikigobe cya Montego, nibindi
Ibyambu muriHaitini: Cap Haitien, Port-au-Prince, nibindi.
Ibyambu muriBahamasni: Freeport, Nassau, nibindi
Ibyambu muriRepubulika ya Dominikanini: Caucedo, Puerto Plata, Rio Haina, Santo Domingo, nibindi
Ibyambu muriPorto Riconi: San Juan, n'ibindi.
Ibyambu muriIbirwa bya Virginie y'Ubwongerezani: Umujyi Umuhanda, nibindi
Ibyambu muriDominicani: Dominica, Roseau, nibindi
Ibyambu muriMutagatifu Lusiyani: Castries, Saint Lucia, Vieux Fort, nibindi
Ibyambu muriBarubadeni: Barubade, Bridgetown.
Ibyambu muriGrenadani: Mutagatifu George na Grenada.
Ibyambu muriTrinidad na Tobagoni: Ingingo ya Fortin, Point Lisas, Icyambu cya Espagne, nibindi
Ibyambu muriVenezuwelani: El Guamache, Guanta, La Guaira, Maracaibo, Puerto Cabello, Caracas, n'ibindi.
Ibyambu muriGuyanani: Georgetown, Guyana, nibindi
Ibyambu muriIgifaransa Guianani: Cayenne, Degrad des cannes.
Ibyambu muriSurinameni: Paramaribo, nibindi
Ibyambu muriAntigua na Barbudani: Antigua na Mutagatifu Yohani.
Ibyambu muriMutagatifu Visenti na Grenadineni: Georgetown, Kingstown, Mutagatifu Visenti.
Ibyambu muriArubani: Oranjestad.
Ibyambu muriAnguillani: Anguilla, Ikibaya, nibindi.
Ibyambu muriSint Maartenni: Philipsburg.
Ibyambu muribirwa bya Virginie ya Amerikaharimo: Mutagatifu Croix, Mutagatifu Tomasi, n'ibindi.
5. Amerika yepfo Inkombe yuburengerazuba
Ibyambu muriKolombiyaharimo: Barranquilla, Buenaventura, Cali, Cartagena, Santa Marta, nibindi
Ibyambu muriUquateurharimo: Esmeraldas, Guayaquil, Manta, Quito, nibindi
Ibyambu muriPeruharimo: Ancon, Callao, Ilo, Lima, Matarani, Paita, Chancay, nibindi
Boliviyani igihugu kidafite inkombe zidafite ibyambu, bityo kigomba koherezwa mu byambu byo mu bihugu bidukikije. Ubusanzwe irashobora gutumizwa mu cyambu cya Arica, icyambu cya Iquique muri Chili, icyambu cya Callao muri Peru, cyangwa icyambu cya Santos muri Berezile, hanyuma ikajyanwa ku butaka i Cochabamba, La Paz, Potosi, Santa Cruz n'ahandi muri Boliviya.
Chiliifite ibyambu byinshi kubera ubutayu bwagutse kandi burebure hamwe nintera ndende kuva mumajyaruguru ugana mu majyepfo, harimo: Antofagasta, Arica, Caldera, Coronel, Iquique, Lirquen, Porto Angamos, Porto Montt, Punta Arenas, San Antonio, San Vicente, Santiago, Talcahuano, Valparaiso, nibindi.
6. Amerika yepfo Inkombe y'Iburasirazuba
Igice cya nyuma ni Amerika yepfo Iburasirazuba, cyane cyane harimoBurezili, Paraguay, Uruguay na Arijantine.
Ibyambu muriBurezilini: Fortaleza, Itaguaí, Itajai, Itapoa, Manaus, Navegantes, Paranagua, Pecem, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande, Salvador, Santos, Sepetiba, Suape, Vila do Conde, Vitoriya, n'ibindi.
Paraguayni n'igihugu kidafite inkombe muri Amerika y'Epfo. Nta byambu bifite, ariko ifite urukurikirane rw'ibyambu by'imbere mu gihugu, nka: Asuncion, Caacupemi, Fenix, Terport, Villeta, n'ibindi.
Ibyambu muriUruguayni: Porto Montevideo, nibindi.
Ibyambu muriArijantineni: Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, Concepcion, Mar del Plata, Porto Deseado, Puerto Madryn, Rosario, San Lorenzo, Ushuaia, Zarate, n'ibindi.
Nyuma yo kugabana, birasobanutse ko buriwese abona ibiciro byubwikorezi bugezweho byashyizwe ahagaragara namasosiyete atwara ibicuruzwa?
Senghor Logistics ifite uburambe bwimyaka irenga 10 mu kohereza ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Amerika yo Hagati no muri Amerika yepfo, kandi bifite amasezerano y’ibicuruzwa bitwara ibicuruzwa n’amasosiyete atwara ibicuruzwa.Murakaza neza kugirango mubaze ibiciro byanyuma.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-17-2025
