Yintoni i-PSS? Kutheni iinkampani zokuthutha zihlawulisa iintlawulo ezongezelelweyo ngexesha lonyaka elixakekileyo?
Intlawulo eyongezelelweyo yexesha lokuthunyelwa kwempahla (PSS) (Peak Season Surcharge) ibhekisa kwintlawulo eyongezelelweyo ehlawuliswa ziinkampani zokuthutha impahla ukuze kuhlawulwe ukunyuka kweendleko okubangelwe kukwanda kwemfuno yokuthunyelwa kwempahla ngexesha lexesha lokuthunyelwa kwempahla eninzi.
1. Yintoni iPSS (iPeak Season Surcharge)?
Inkcazo kunye nenjongo:Intlawulo eyongezelelweyo yePSS yexesha eliphambili yintlawulo eyongezelelweyo ehlawuliswa ziinkampani zokuthumela impahla kubanini bempahla ngexeshaixesha eliphakamileyoyothutho lwemithwalo ngenxa yemfuno enkulu yemarike, indawo encinci yokuthumela, kunye neendleko zokuthumela ezinyukileyo (ezifana nokunyuka kwerenti yeenqanawa, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso epetroli, kunye neendleko ezongezelelweyo ezibangelwa kukuxinana kweenqanawa, njl.njl.). Injongo yayo kukulinganisela iindleko zokusebenza ezinyukileyo ngexesha lexesha elixakekileyo ngokuhlawulisa iintlawulo ezongezelelweyo ukuqinisekisa inzuzo yenkampani kunye nomgangatho wenkonzo.
Imigangatho yokutshaja kunye neendlela zokubala:Imigangatho yokutshaja ye-PSS idla ngokugqitywa ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo, iintlobo zeempahla, ixesha lokuthumela kunye nezinye izinto. Ngokubanzi, inani elithile leentlawulo lihlawuliswa ngesikhongozeli ngasinye, okanye libalwe ngokwemilinganiselo yobunzima okanye yomthamo weempahla. Umzekelo, ngexesha lexesha eliphezulu lendlela ethile, inkampani yokuthumela ingahlawulisa i-PSS ye-$500 kwisikhongozeli ngasinye seenyawo ezingama-20 kunye ne-PSS ye-$1,000 kwisikhongozeli ngasinye seenyawo ezingama-40.
2. Kutheni iinkampani zokuthutha zihlawulisa iintlawulo ezongezelelweyo ngexesha lonyaka elixakekileyo?
Imizila yokuthumela izithuthi isebenzisa iintlawulo ezongezelelweyo zexesha lokuthengisa elikhawulezileyo (PSS) ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo, ikakhulu ezinxulumene nokuguquguquka kwemfuno kunye neendleko zokusebenza ngexesha lokuthumela elikhawulezileyo. Nazi ezinye zezizathu eziphambili ezibangela ezi zityholo:
(1) Imfuno Ekhulayo:Ngexesha lonyaka ophezulu wemisebenzi yorhwebo lwempahla, ukungenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe kunye nokuthumela kwamanye amazwe ixhaphakile, efanaiiholideokanye kwimicimbi emikhulu yokuthenga, kwaye inani lokuthunyelwa kwempahla liyanda kakhulu. Ukwanda kwemfuno kunokubeka uxinzelelo kwizixhobo ezikhoyo kunye nobuchule. Ukuze kulungiswe ibhalansi yokubonelela ngempahla kunye nemfuno kwimarike, iinkampani zokuthumela impahla zilawula umthamo wempahla ngokuhlawulisa i-PSS kwaye zinike kuqala ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi abazimisele ukuhlawula iifizi eziphezulu.
(2) Imiqobo yoMthamo:Iinkampani zokuthutha impahla zihlala zijongene nemida yomthamo ngexesha leeyure ezixakekileyo. Ukuze zilawule ukwanda kwemfuno, zinokufuna ukwabela ezinye izixhobo, ezifana neenqanawa okanye izikhongozeli ezongezelelweyo, nto leyo enokubangela iindleko zokusebenza eziphezulu.
(3) Iindleko Zokusebenza:Iindleko ezinxulumene nothutho zinokunyuka ngexesha leeholide ngenxa yezinto ezinjengokunyuka kweendleko zabasebenzi, intlawulo yexesha elongezelelweyo, kunye nesidingo sezixhobo ezongezelelweyo okanye iziseko zophuhliso zokusingatha imithwalo ephezulu yokuthunyelwa kwempahla.
(4) Ixabiso lepetroli:Ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso epetroli nako kunokuchaphazela iindleko zokuthutha impahla. Ngexesha lexesha elixakekileyo, imizila yokuthutha impahla inokuba neendleko eziphezulu zepetroli, ezinokudluliselwa kubathengi ngentlawulo eyongezelelweyo.
(5) Ukuxinana kwezibuko:Ngexesha lonyaka oxakekileyo, ukuhanjiswa kwemithwalo kwiizibuko kuyanda kakhulu, kwaye ukwanda komsebenzi wokuthumela impahla kunokukhokelela ekuxinaneni kweezibuko, okubangela ukuba iinqanawa zihlale ixesha elide. Ixesha elide leenqanawa ezilinda ukulayisha nokukhulula impahla kwiizibuko alinciphisi nje kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle kweenqanawa, kodwa likwanyusa neendleko zeenkampani zokuthumela impahla.
(6) Iinguqu kwiMarike:Iindleko zokuthumela zichaphazeleka kukuguquguquka kobonelelo kunye nemfuno. Ngexesha lexesha loxinzelelo, imfuno ephezulu inokubangela ukunyuka kwamaxabiso, kwaye iintlawulo ezongezelelweyo zezinye zeendlela iinkampani ezisabela ngayo kuxinzelelo lwemarike.
(7) Ukugcinwa kweNqanaba leNkonzo:Ukuze kugcinwe amanqanaba enkonzo kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukuhanjiswa ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngexesha elixakekileyo, iinkampani zokuthumela iimpahla zinokufuneka zibeke iindleko ezongezelelweyo ukuze zihlawule iindleko ezongezelelweyo ezinxulumene nokuhlangabezana nolindelo lwabathengi.
(8) Ulawulo loMngcipheko:Ukungaqikeleli kwexesha lonyaka elixakekileyo kunokukhokelela kwiingozi ezingakumbi kwiinkampani zokuthutha ngenqanawa. Iintlawulo ezongezelelweyo zinokunceda ekunciphiseni ezi ngozi ngokuthintela ilahleko ezinokubakho ngenxa yeemeko ezingalindelekanga.
Nangona ukuqokelelwa kwe-PSS ziinkampani zokuthutha impahla kunokubangela uxinzelelo oluthile lweendleko kubanini bempahla, ngokwembono yemarike, ikwayindlela yokuba iinkampani zokuthutha impahla zijongane nokungalingani kokunikezelwa kwempahla kunye nemfuno kunye neendleko ezikhulayo ngexesha lexesha ...
I-Senghor Logistics igxile kwiimithwalo yolwandle, uloyiko lomoyakunyeuthutho lwesitimelaiinkonzo ezivela eTshayina ukuyaiYurophu, IMelika, Khanada, Ostreliyanakwamanye amazwe, kwaye ihlalutya kwaye icebise izisombululo ezifanelekileyo zezothutho kwimibuzo eyahlukeneyo yabathengi. Ngaphambi kwexesha elixakekileyo, lixesha elixakekileyo kuthi. Ngeli xesha, siza kwenza iikowuteshini ngokusekelwe kwisicwangciso sokuthunyelwa komthengi. Ngenxa yokuba amaxabiso empahla kunye neentlawulo ezongezelelweyo zenkampani nganye yokuthumela zahlukile, kufuneka siqinisekise ishedyuli yokuthunyelwa ehambelanayo kunye nenkampani yokuthumela ukuze sinike abathengi isalathiso sexabiso lempahla echanekileyo. Wamkelekile kuqhagamshelana nathimalunga nokuthuthwa kwemithwalo yakho.
Ixesha leposi: Oktobha-31-2024
