Ni ryari impinga n'ibihe bitwara ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga byo mu kirere? Nigute ibiciro by'imizigo yo mu kirere bihinduka?
Nkumuntu utwara ibicuruzwa, twumva ko gucunga ibiciro byamasoko ari ikintu cyingenzi mubucuruzi bwawe. Kimwe mubintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka kumurongo wo hasi ni ihindagurika ryibiciro mpuzamahangaubwikorezi bwo mu kirere. Ibikurikira, Senghor Logistics izagabanya imizigo yo mu kirere n'ibihe bitari byiza kandi ushobora gutegereza ko ibiciro bihinduka.
Ni ryari ibihe by'impinga (Ibisabwa Byinshi & Igiciro Cyinshi)?
Isoko ry'imizigo yo mu kirere ritwarwa n'abaguzi ku isi, ingendo zikora, n'ibiruhuko. Ibihe by'impinga muri rusange birateganijwe:
1. Impinga nini: Q4 (Ukwakira kugeza Ukuboza)
Iki nicyo gihe cyinshi cyane cyumwaka. Hatitawe ku buryo bwo kohereza, iki ni igihe cyiza cyo kugura ibikoresho no gutwara abantu kubera ibisabwa byinshi. Ni "umuyaga mwiza" uyobowe na:
Kugurisha ibiruhuko:Ibarura ryubatswe kuri Noheri, Kuwa gatanu wumukara, na Cyber Kuwa mbere muriAmerika y'AmajyarugurunaUburayi.
Icyumweru cya Zahabu mu Bushinwa:Ikiruhuko cy’igihugu mu Bushinwa mu ntangiriro z'Ukwakira aho inganda nyinshi zifunga icyumweru. Ibi bitera kwiyongera cyane mbere yikiruhuko mugihe abatwara ibicuruzwa bihutira gusohora ibicuruzwa, nubundi kwiyongera nyuma yo kwihutira gufata.
Ubushobozi buke:Indege zitwara abagenzi, zitwara hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy'imizigo yo mu kirere ku isi mu nda, zirashobora kugabanuka bitewe na gahunda y'ibihe, ubushobozi bwo kwikuramo cyane.
Byongeye kandi, ubwiyongere bukenewe mu ndege zikoreshwa mu bikoresho bya elegitoronike guhera mu Kwakira, nko ku bicuruzwa bishya bya Apple, bizanatuma ibiciro bitwara ibicuruzwa.
2. Impinga ya kabiri: Gutinda Q1 kugeza kare Q2 (Gashyantare kugeza Mata)
Uku kwiyongera guterwa ahanini na:
Umwaka mushya w'Ubushinwa:Itariki ihinduka buri mwaka (mubisanzwe Mutarama cyangwa Gashyantare). Kimwe n'icyumweru cya Zahabu, uku gufunga uruganda mu Bushinwa ndetse no muri Aziya bitera kwihuta cyane mbere y’ibiruhuko kohereza ibicuruzwa, bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku bushobozi n’ibiciro bituruka muri Aziya yose.
Nyuma yumwaka mushya wongeye kubika:Abacuruzi buzuza ibarura ryagurishijwe mugihe cyibiruhuko.
Izindi mpinga ntoya zirashobora kugaragara hafi yibintu nko guhungabana bitunguranye (urugero, imyigaragambyo y'abakozi, izamuka ritunguranye mubisabwa kuri e-ubucuruzi), cyangwa ibintu bya politiki, nkimpinduka zuyu mwaka muriAmerika yinjira mu Bushinwa, bizatuma ibicuruzwa byoherezwa muri Gicurasi na Kamena, byongera ibiciro by'imizigo ..
Ni ryari ibihe bitari byiza (Ibisabwa byo hasi & Ibiciro byiza)?
Ibihe gakondo bituje ni:
Umwaka wo hagati:Kamena kugeza Nyakanga
Ikinyuranyo hagati yumwaka mushya wubushinwa no gutangira kubaka Q4. Ibisabwa birahagaze neza.
Nyuma ya Q4 Gutuza:Mutarama (nyuma yicyumweru cya mbere) na mpera za Kanama kugeza Nzeri
Mutarama iragabanuka cyane kubisabwa nyuma yibiruhuko.
Impeshyi irangiye akenshi ni idirishya ryumutekano mbere yuko Q4 itangira.
Icyitonderwa cyingenzi:"Off-peak" ntabwo buri gihe bisobanura "hasi". Isoko ry'imizigo yo mu kirere ku isi rikomeje kuba imbaraga, ndetse n'ibihe birashobora kubona ihindagurika bitewe n’ibisabwa mu karere cyangwa ibintu by’ubukungu.
Ni bangahe ibiciro by'imizigo yo mu kirere bihindagurika?
Imihindagurikire irashobora kuba ikinamico. Kubera ko ibiciro bihindagurika buri cyumweru cyangwa na buri munsi, ntidushobora gutanga imibare nyayo. Dore igitekerezo rusange cyibyo ugomba gutegereza:
Off-Peak to Peak Season Swings:Ntibisanzwe ko ibiciro biva mu nkomoko zingenzi nk'Ubushinwa na Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba kugera muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Uburayi kugera “inshuro ebyiri cyangwa eshatu” mu gihe cy'uburebure bwa Q4 cyangwa umwaka mushya w'Ubushinwa ugereranije n'urwego rwo hejuru.
Ibyingenzi:Reba igipimo rusange cy'isoko kuva Shanghai kugera Los Angeles. Mugihe gituje, birashobora kuba hafi $ 2.00 - $ 5.00 kuri kilo. Mugihe cyibihe bikomeye, icyo gipimo kimwe gishobora gusimbuka byoroshye $ 5.00 - $ 12.00 kuri kilo cyangwa irenga, cyane cyane kubyoherejwe kumunota wanyuma.
Amafaranga yinyongera:Kurenga igipimo fatizo cyubwikorezi bwo mu kirere (gikubiyemo ubwikorezi bwikibuga cyindege kugera ku kibuga cyindege), witegure kwishyurwa ryinshi mugihe cyo hejuru kubera amikoro make. Ibi birimo, urugero:
Ibihe Byibihe Byinshi cyangwa Ibihe Byiyongereye: Isosiyete yindege yongeyeho aya mafaranga mugihe cyibikorwa byinshi.
Amafaranga yinyongera yumutekano: Irashobora kwiyongera hamwe nijwi.
Amafaranga yo Gutwara Terminal: Ibibuga byindege bya Busier birashobora gutuma utinda nigiciro kinini.
Inama zingamba kubatumiza muri Senghor Logistics
Igenamigambi nigikoresho cyawe gikomeye cyo kugabanya izo ngaruka zigihe. Dore inama zacu:
1. Tegura kure, kure cyane:
Q4 Kohereza:Tangira ibiganiro nabaguzi bawe hamwe nuhereza ibicuruzwa muri Nyakanga cyangwa Kanama. Andika umwanya wawe wo gutwara indege ibyumweru 3 kugeza kuri 6 cyangwa mbere yaho mugihe cyo hejuru.
Umwaka mushya woherejwe mu Bushinwa:Urashobora gutegura mbere yikiruhuko. Intego yo kohereza ibicuruzwa byawe byibura ibyumweru 2 kugeza kuri 4 mbere yuko inganda zifunga. Niba imizigo yawe idasohotse mbere yo guhagarika, izaguma muri tsunami yimizigo itegereje kugenda nyuma yikiruhuko.
2. Jya uhinduka: Niba bishoboka, tekereza guhinduka hamwe na:
Inzira:Ibindi bibuga byindege birashobora rimwe na rimwe gutanga ubushobozi bwiza nibiciro.
Uburyo bwo kohereza:Gutandukanya ibicuruzwa byihutirwa kandi byihutirwa birashobora kuzigama ibiciro. Kurugero, ibicuruzwa byihutirwa birashobora koherezwa numwuka, mugihe ibicuruzwa byihutirwa bishoborabyoherejwe n'inyanja. Nyamuneka muganire kuri ibi hamwe nuhereza ibicuruzwa.
3. Shimangira itumanaho:
Nugutanga:Shaka umusaruro nyawo n'amatariki yiteguye. Gutinda ku ruganda birashobora gutuma ibiciro byoherezwa byiyongera.
Hamwe nuhereza ibicuruzwa byawe:Komeza mu cyuho. Nibigaragara cyane kubyo twohereje biri hafi, nibyiza dushobora gufata ingamba, kuganira kubiciro byigihe kirekire, n'umwanya utekanye mwizina ryawe.
4. Gucunga ibyo witeze:
Mugihe cyibihe, ibintu byose birarambuye. Witegereze gutinda kubibuga byindege, igihe kinini cyo gutambuka bitewe ninzira zuzunguruka, kandi ntizihinduka. Kubaka igihe cya buffer murwego rwo gutanga ni ngombwa.
Imiterere yigihe cyubwikorezi bwikirere nimbaraga za kamere mubikoresho. Guteganya imbere kuruta uko ubitekereza, kandi ugafatanya cyane nu mutwaro utwara ibicuruzwa uzi neza, urashobora kuyobora impinga n’ibibaya neza, ukarinda inkombe zawe, kandi ukemeza ko ibicuruzwa byawe bigera ku isoko ku gihe.
Senghor Logistics ifite amasezerano yacu nindege, itanga umwanya wambere wibicuruzwa byo mu kirere hamwe n’ibiciro by’imizigo. Dutanga kandi ingendo za charter buri cyumweru ziva mubushinwa zijya i Burayi no muri Amerika ku giciro cyiza.
Witeguye kubaka ingamba zo kohereza ubwenge?Tugereho uyu munsikuganira kubiteganijwe buri mwaka nuburyo dushobora kugufasha kuyobora ibihe biri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-11-2025
