Moemeli oa ho Romela oa Chaena Khamphani ea ho ea Jeremane ho ea Chaena

Moemeli oa ho romella thepa Chaena ho ea Jeremane

Tlhaloso e Khutšoanyane:

Jwalo ka moemeli wa profeshenale wa ho romela thepa Chaena ho ya Jeremane, Senghor Logistics e fana ka ditshebeletso tsa ho romela thepa tse tenyetsehang le ditheko tse hlwahlwa haholo ho sebetsana le matshwenyeho a bareki mabapi le ho ba nakong le ditjeo tsa ho romela thepa.

Romella imeile ho rona

Qaqiso ea Sehlahisoa

Li-tag tsa Sehlahisoa

Hore na o reka mechine, thepa ea ka tlung, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, likarolo tsa likoloi, masela, kapa thepa ea bareki, ho khetha morekisi ea nang le boiphihlelo oa thepa ho ka u thusa ho boloka nako, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo le ho qoba tieho ea ho lefa thepa ea lekgetho.

Litšebeletso tsa rona tsa ho tloha Chaena ho ea Jeremane

Ha re qobelle tharollo e le 'ngoe. Re mamela kemiso ea nako ea hau, tekanyetso ea hau ea thepa le mofuta oa thepa, ebe re khothaletsa tharollo e nepahetseng.

1. Thepa ea Leoatleng

Re fana ka thomello ea FCL le LCL bakeng sathepa ea likepetšebeletso. FCL e bolela hore o hira setshelo sohle, ha LCL e o dumella ho arolelana sebaka le thepa e meng. Ho tenyetseha hona ho o thusa ho boloka ditjeo le ho ntlafatsa tshebetso ya hao ya ho romela thepa.

Boholo ba lijana tse fumanehang bakeng sa thomello ea FCL bo kenyelletsa: 20GP, 40GP, le 40HQ.

U tla rua molemo ho: litefiso tse tlase tsa thepa ea yuniti, tsamaiso e fokotsehileng ea thepa, tšireletso e betere ea thepa, le kemiso e tsitsitseng ea ho romela thepa.

Thomello ea LCL e u lumella ho arolelana setshelo le baromelli ba bang. U lefa feela sebaka se sebelisitsoeng. E loketse thepa e nyane (1 ho isa ho 14 CBM).

Melemo ea ho romelloa ha thepa ka LCL e kenyelletsa: litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa ho romelloa ha thepa, bophahamo bo tenyetsehang, ho tsamaea ha thepa beke le beke, le ho kopanya thepa ea litsebi. (Lebenkele la rona la polokelo le bokella thepa ho tsoa ho barekisi ba fapaneng ho e kenya setshelong se le seng pele e romeloa kantle ho naha.)

Ho bala ho eketsehileng:

Bakeng sa thepa ea likepe ea machabeng, moeli o theko e tlaase ka ho fetisisa oa ho fetola pakeng tsa thepa ea FCL le ea LCL ke ofe?

Libaka tse tummeng tsa ho romela thepa Jeremane li kenyeletsa: Hamburg, Bremen, Berlin, Munich, Duisburg (hajoale e sebelisoa haholo e le seteishene sa terene), Frankfurt (ka lipalangoang tsa naha), jj.

Nako ea ho romella: Matsatsi a 22–30 bakeng sa thomello ya thepa e tswang koung ho ya koung; Matsatsi a 28–35 bakeng sa thomello ya thepa e tswang monyako ho ya monyako. (Tlhahiso feela)

thepa ea likepe e romelloang Chaena ho ea Jeremane thepa ea senghor 02

Tšebeletso e 'ngoe e theko e tlaase:kopanyo ea thepatšebeletso

Barekisi ba bangata ba reka dihlahiswa difekthering tse ngata ho pholletsa le China. Ho ena le ho batla hore mofani e mong le e mong a romelle ka thoko, bareki ba ka re sebedisa ho:

Kopanya thepa e tsoang ho bafepedi ba bangata;

Paka hape haeba ho hlokahala;

Bokella thepa eohle ka har'a thepa e le 'ngoe;

Romela ka mokhoa oa FCL kapa LCL.

Tšebeletso ena hangata e fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa thepa le ho nolofatsa mosebetsi oa moreki, empa bareki ba hloka ho re fa tlhahisoleseling ea ho ikopanya, aterese le tlhahisoleseling e khethehileng ea thepa bakeng sa mofani e mong le e mong.

Kopa tharollo ea ho romella thepa

2. Thepa ea Moeeng

Thepa ea moeake khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa liodara tse potlakileng, thepa ea linako tsa selemo le lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo. Senghor Logistics e sebelisana le lifofane tse kholo ho fana ka lifofane tse tobileng le tse fetisetsang lifofane ho tloha Chaena ho ea Jeremane.

Melemo ea bohlokoa ea thepa ea sefofane: Lebelo le potlakileng, sekhahla se tlase sa tšenyo ea thepa, ts'ebetso e bonolo ea lekhetho bakeng sa thepa e tšoanelehang.

Hangata re hlophisa thepa ea moea e tobileng le e kopaneng ho tloha PVG (Shanghai), CAN (Guangzhou), SZX (Shenzhen) ho ea FRA (Frankfurt), AMS (Amsterdam, ebe e isoa Jeremane ka literaka), le LEJ (Leipzig).

Nako ea ho romella: Matsatsi a 2–5 bakeng sa thomello ea boema-fofane ho tloha boema-fofaneng ho ea boema-fofaneng; Matsatsi a 3-8 bakeng sa thomello ea ntlo le ntlo. (Tšebeliso feela)

ho romelloa ho tloha Chaena ho ea boema-fofane ba Jeremane ka thepa ea senghor

3. Thepa ea Literene

Re sebelisaTerene ea Express ea Chaena-Europe, mokhoa oa lipalangoang o mosa tikolohong le o sebetsang hantle o potlakileng ho feta thepa ea likepe le o theko e tlase ho feta thepa ea sefofane.

Habohlokoa le ho feta, lipalangoang tsa terene li fana ka kemiso e tsitsitseng haholoanyane. Bareki ba bangata ba Europe ba angoa haholo ke boemo ba Leoatle le Lefubelu, ka likepe tse khelosoang kapa tse hlakotsoeng, e leng se fellang ka linako tse sa tsitsang tsa lipalangoang. Leha ho le joalo, ho romelloa ha likepe tsa terene ho ka sebetsana ka katleho le mathata a nako a hlahang boemong ba hajoale ba machaba.

Thepa ea terene e loketse haholo bakeng sa: mechini, likarolo tsa likoloi, lisebelisoa tsa indasteri, thepa ea kaho, thepa ea ka tlung, jj.

Nako ea ho romella: Matsatsi a 12–18 bakeng sa ho romelwa setsing sa seteishene sa terene; Matsatsi a 18-25 bakeng sa ho romelwa ka ntlo le ntlo. (Tlhahiso feela)

4. Tšebeletso ea Monyako le Monyako (Khetho ea Bareki)

Ho tloha ho lata moo mofani oa hau oa China a leng teng ho ea hontlo le ntloho tlisa thepa Jeremane, re sebetsana le mohato o mong le o mong: ho lata thepa, ho boloka thepa, ho phatlalatsa thepa ea lekgetho, ho romela thepa (lefapha la sekepe, thepa ea sefofane, thepa ea terene), ho hlakola thepa ea lekgetho le ho tlisa thepa.

Ka tšebeletso ea ntlo le ntlo, re fana ka litefiso tse kenyeletsang tsohle, u tseba kakaretso ea litšenyehelo tsa ho fihla esale pele. Ha ho na likoloto tse makatsang hamorao.

Bakeng sa tšebeletso ea ntlo le ntlo, barekisi ba bangata le barekisi ba bacha ba khethaDDPTšebeletso (E Lefshoang ka Lekhetho). Re sebetsana le mekhoa eohle ea ho kenya le ho romela thepa kantle ho naha le ho lefa esale pele lekhetho la lekhetho la Jeremane le VAT. Bareki ba emela feela ho tlisoa ha thepa, ntle le ho sebetsana le eona kapa litefiso tse patiloeng.

DDU(Delivered Duty Unpaid) e loketse bareki ba nang le mangolo a ikemetseng a ho lefa lekhetho le lekhetho la Jeremane. Ha ba fihla, bareki ba ikarabella bakeng sa ho lefa lekhetho la lekhetho la lehae le VAT.

Ho bala ho eketsehileng:

Melao ea ho romella thepa ka ntlo le ntlo ke efe?

tšebeletso-ea-ntlo-ka-ntlo-ea-senghor-logistics

Romela potso ea hau

Seo Bareki ba Rona ba se Hlokang Hantle

Bareki ba batlang moemeli oa ho romela thepa ho tloha Chaena ho ea Jeremane hangata ba batla lintho tse tharo: litheko tse totobetseng, tšebeletso e tšepahalang ea ho tlisa thepa, le ho hlakola thepa ka mokhoa o boreleli. Litšebeletso tsa rona li etselitsoe lintlha tsena tse tharo.

Litheko tse pepeneneng:

Senghor Logistics e na le likonteraka le lik'hamphani tse tsebahalang tsa ho romela thepa (CMA CGM, HPL, MSK, COSCO, jj.) le lifofane (CA, CZ, CX, TK, O3, jj.), tse netefatsang litheko tse sebelisoang ka kotloloho ntle le litefiso tse patiloeng. Re boetse re batla ho u hopotsa hore haeba u fumana barekisi ba bang ba thepa ba u fang litheko tse tlase haholo, u lokela ho ba hlokolosi 'me u netefatse ka hloko hore na ke tsa' nete ebile lia tšepahala.Fumana khoteshene)

Phihlelo ea litsebi ea ho tsamaisa thepa:

Senghor Logistics e se e nkile karolo e tebileng indastering ea machaba ea thepa ka lilemo tse fetang 10, e ikhethile ka ho khetheha ho hlakoloeng ha lekhetho la thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha hoUnited States, Kanada, Yuropa, Australia, le dinaha tse ding. Re fana ka ditharollo tse tenyetsehang tsa ho romela thepa, re sebetsana le ho tsamaisa dihlahiswa tse fapaneng mme re fumana thoriso e hodimo ho bareki ba rona.

Khokahano e matla ea lekhetho:

Baemeli ba rona ba mose ho maoatle kaofela ke litho tse tšoanelehang tsa WCA, 'me re bile le tšebelisano-'moho e haufi ka lilemo tse fetang leshome, e leng se re nolofalletsang ho sebetsana ka katleho le ho tlosoa ha thepa le ho tlisoa ha thepa bakeng sa bareki ba rona.

A re etseng hore Thomello ea Hao e Latelang e be Pale e Atlehileng!

LBH

P1: Ho nka nako e kae ho romela thepa ho tloha Chaena ho ea Jeremane?

K: Nako ea ho romela thepa e fapana ho latela mokhoa oa ho romela thepa. Hangata thepa ea likepe e nka matsatsi a 20 ho isa ho a 40, thepa ea sefofane e nka matsatsi a 2 ho isa ho a 7, 'me thepa ea terene e nka matsatsi a ka bang 12 ho isa ho a 25.

P2: Ts'ebetso ea hau ea ho romella thepa ke efe?

A: Mohato oa 1: Amohela potso ea hau

Ka kopo re fe: Tlhahisoleseding ya motheo ya thepa (lebitso la sehlahiswa, palo ya dikotwana, boima, bophahamo, boholo); aterese ya mofani; moo thepa e yang teng Jeremane (haeba ho hlokahala hore thepa e romelwe ka monyako o mong ho ya ho o mong); mokgwa o kgethwang wa ho romela thepa.

Mohato oa 2: Khotheishene ea tlholisano

Re khothaletsa moralo o motle ka ho fetisisa oa ho romela thepa ho latela: tekanyetso ea hau ea thepa; nako eo u e lebeletseng ea ho tlisa thepa; letsatsi la ho lokisa thepa; litšobotsi tsa thepa.

Mohato oa 3: Pokello ea thepa

Re hlophisa ho lata thepa ho bafani ba thepa ba hao kapa re amohela thepa ntlong ea rona ea polokelo. Haeba thepa e tsoa ho bafani ba thepa ba bangata, re e kopanya hore e be thomello e le 'ngoe.

Mohato oa 4: Phatlalatso ea lekhetho la kantle ho naha

Re lokisa litokomane tsa ho romela thepa kantle ho naha le ho phethela mekhoa ea lekhetho pele re tloha.

Mohato oa 5: Thomello ea machaba

Thepa ea hau e romelloa ka sekepe, sefofane, kapa terene ka ho latela thomello e tsoelang pele.

Mohato oa 6: Tumello ea lekhetho Jeremane

Balekane ba rona ba libaka tseo re eang ho tsona ba thusa ka mekhoa ea ho tlosa thepa ea lekgetho le ea ho kenya thepa kantle ho naha.

Mohato oa 7: Phano ea ho qetela

Thepa e isoa ka kotloloho ntlong ea polokelo ea hau, ofising, setsing sa kabo, kapa ntlong ea polokelo ea Amazon FBA ha ho hlokahala.

P3: Ke litokomane life tseo ke lokelang ho li fana?

K: Ka kakaretso, o tla hloka invoice ea khoebo, lethathamo le qaqileng la ho paka, 'me, ho latela sehlahisoa, litlaleho tsa liteko kapa litifikeiti (CE, liphutheloana tsa lehong bakeng sa setifikeiti sa ho tsubella sa ISPM-15, jj.). Haeba o sa tsebe hantle hore na ho hlokahala eng, sehlopha sa rona se hlahloba tlhaiso-leseling ea sehlahisoa sa hau 'me se u joetsa hantle hore na u lokise eng pele thomello e tsamaea. Re boetse re thusa ho hokahanya le mofani oa hau oa China.

P4: Na ke hloka ho sebetsana le ho hlakola thepa ea lekgetho le ho lefa makhetho a eketsehileng bakeng sa tšebeletso ea DDP?

K: Tjhe. Tshebeletso ya rona ya DDP ho tloha Chaena ho ya Jeremane e kenyeletsa phatlalatso ya kantle ho naha, tumello ya lekgetho la thepa e tswang kantle ho naha, ditefiso le VAT. O hloka feela ho fumana thepa ntle le ditefiso tse eketsehileng kapa mekgwa ya tshebetso.

E fetileng: Thomello ea machaba ho tloha Chaena ho ea Brazil ka sekepe sa ho tsamaisa thepa Senghor Logistics

E 'ngoe: Thomello ho tloha Ningbo ho ea USA

Ngola molaetsa oa hau mona 'me u o romelle ho rona