Zinini izikhathi eziphakeme nezingavunyelwe zokuthutha ngezindiza zamazwe ngamazwe? Zishintsha kanjani izintengo zezimpahla zomoya?
Njengomthumeli wempahla, siyaqonda ukuthi ukuphatha izindleko ze-supply chain kuyisici esibalulekile sebhizinisi lakho. Enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezithinta umgomo wakho ukuguquguquka kwezindleko zamazwe ngamazweimpahla emoyeni. Okulandelayo, i-Senghor Logistics izodiliza inani eliphakeme lezimpahla zomoya kanye nezinkathi ezingezinhle kakhulu nokuthi ungalindela ukuthi amanani ashintshe kangakanani.
Zinini Izinkathi Eziphakeme (Isidingo Esiphezulu Namazinga Aphezulu)?
Imakethe yezimpahla zomoya iqhutshwa yisidingo sabathengi emhlabeni wonke, imijikelezo yokukhiqiza, namaholide. Izinkathi zonyaka eziphakeme ngokuvamile ziyabikezelwa:
1. I-Grand Peak: Q4 (Okthoba kuya kuDisemba)
Lesi yisikhathi esimatasa kakhulu sonyaka. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokuthumela, lesi isikhathi esijwayelekile sokwenza izinto nezinto zokuhamba ngenxa yesidingo esikhulu. "Isiphepho esihle" esiqhutshwa:
Ukuthengisa Kweholide:Ukwakhiwa kwempahla kaKhisimusi, Black Friday, kanye neCyber Mondayi-America esenyakathofuthiEYurophu.
I-Chinese Golden Week:Iholide likazwelonke e-China ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba lapho izimboni eziningi zivalwa isonto lonke. Lokhu kudala ukwanda okukhulu ngaphambi kweholide njengoba abathumeli bemikhumbi bejaha ukuyokhipha izimpahla, kanye nokunye ukuhlinzwa ngemva kwalokho njengoba bejahe ukubamba.
Amandla Alinganiselwe:Izindiza zabagibeli, ezithwala cishe uhhafu wezimpahla zomoya emhlabeni eziswini zazo, zingancishiswa ngenxa yezinhlelo zesizini, ezicindezela amandla ngokuqhubekayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kwesidingo sezindiza eziqasha umkhiqizo we-elekthronikhi eziqala ngo-Okthoba, njengokwethulwa kwemikhiqizo emisha yakwa-Apple, nakho kuzonyusa amanani ezimpahla.
2. I-Second Peak: Late Q1 kuya Early Q2 (February kuya April)
Lokhu kuhlinzwa kugqugquzelwa ngokuyinhloko yilokhu:
Unyaka Omusha WaseShayina:Idethi iyashintsha unyaka nonyaka (ngokuvamile uJanuwari noma uFebruwari). Ngokufanayo neviki Legolide, lokhu kuvalwa kwefekthri okwandisiwe e-China nase-Asia yonkana kubangela ukujaha okukhulu kwangaphambi kweholide ukuze kuthunyelwe izimpahla, okunomthelela omkhulu kumthamo namanani avela kuyo yonke imvelaphi yase-Asia.
Ukubuyisela kabusha isitoko sangemva konyaka omusha:Abathengisi bagcwalisa kabusha i-inventory ethengisiwe ngesikhathi samaholide.
Ezinye iziqongo ezincane zingenzeka ngemicimbi efana nokuphazamiseka okungalindelekile (isb, iziteleka zabasebenzi, ukukhuphuka okungazelelwe kwesidingo se-e-commerce), noma izici zenqubomgomo, njengezinguquko zalo nyakaIzintela zase-US zokungenisa e-China, kuzoholela ekuthuthweni okugxilile ngoMeyi nangoJuni, okwandisa izindleko zempahla.
Zinini Izinkathi Zokungabi Nezinga Eliphakeme (Isidingo Esiphansi Namanani Angcono)?
Izikhathi ezithule zendabuko yilezi:
I-Mid-year Lull:Juni kuya kuJulayi
Igebe phakathi kokushesha koNyaka Omusha WaseShayina kanye nokuqala kokwakhiwa kwe-Q4. Isidingo sizinzile.
I-Post-Q4 Calm:NgoJanuwari (emva kwesonto lokuqala) kanye nasekupheleni kuka-August kuya kuSeptemba
UJanuwari ubona ukwehla okukhulu kwesidingo ngemuva kwesiphithiphithi samaholide.
Ekupheleni kwehlobo kuvame ukuba yiwindi lokuzinza ngaphambi kokuba kuqale isiphepho se-Q4.
Inothi elibalulekile:"I-off-peak" ayisho njalo ukuthi "phansi". Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yezimpahla zomoya ihlala iguquguquka, futhi nalezi zikhathi zingabona ukuguquguquka ngenxa yesidingo esithile sesifunda noma izici zomnotho.
Aguquguquka Malini Amazinga Okuthutha Ngomoya?
Ukushintshashintshashintsha kungase kube okuphawulekayo. Njengoba izintengo zishintshashintsha masonto onke noma ngisho nsuku zonke, asikwazi ukunikeza amanani aqondile. Nawu umbono ojwayelekile wokuthi yini ongayilindela:
I-Off-Peak to Peak Season Swings:Akuvamile ukuthi amanani asuka emisuka eyinhloko efana ne-China kanye ne-Southeast Asia ukuya eNyakatho Melika nase-Europe ukuthi "aphindeke kabili noma aphindeke kathathu" phakathi nokuphakama kwe-Q4 noma ukushesha koNyaka Omusha wase-China uma kuqhathaniswa namazinga angekho phezulu.
Isisekelo:Cabanga ngenani lemakethe elijwayelekile ukusuka e-Shanghai ukuya e-Los Angeles. Esikhathini esithulile, kungase kube cishe u-$2.00 - $5.00 ngekhilogremu. Phakathi nenkathi yokuphakama okukhulu, lelo zinga elifanayo lingagxumela kalula ku-$5.00 - $12.00 ngekhilogremu ngayinye noma ngaphezulu, ikakhulukazi ukuthunyelwa ngomzuzu wokugcina.
Izindleko Ezengeziwe:Ngale kwenani eliyisisekelo lokuthuthwa kwempahla emoyeni (elihlanganisa ezokuthutha ukusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza ukuya esikhumulweni sezindiza), zilungiselele izindleko eziphakeme phakathi neziqongo ngenxa yezinsiza ezilinganiselwe. Lokhu kubandakanya, isibonelo:
Izinkokhelo Ezingaphezulu Zesizini Enkulu noma Inkokhelo Eyengeziwe Yesizini: Izinkampani zezindiza zengeza ngokusemthethweni le nkokhelo ngezikhathi ezimatasa.
Izinkokhelo Ezingeziwe Zokuvikela: Zingakhuphuka ngevolumu.
Izimali Zokuphatha Amatheminali: Izikhumulo zezindiza ezimatasa zingaholela ekubambezelekeni nasezindlekweni eziphakeme.
Izeluleko Zesu Zabangenisi abavela kwa-Senghor Logistics
Ukuhlela kuyithuluzi lakho elinamandla kakhulu lokunciphisa le mithelela yesizini. Nasi iseluleko sethu:
1. Hlela kude, kude kusengaphambili:
Q4 Ukuthumela:Qala izingxoxo nabaphakeli bakho kanye nomthumeli wezimpahla ngoJulayi noma ngo-Agasti. Bhuka indawo yakho yezimpahla zomoya emasontweni ama-3 kuya kwayi-6 noma ngaphambi kwalokho kusenesikhathi ngesikhathi sokuphakama.
Ukuthunyelwa Konyaka Omusha WaseShayina:Ungahlela ngaphambi kweholide. Hlela ukuthi izimpahla zakho zithunyelwe okungenani amaviki angu-2 kuya kwangu-4 ngaphambi kokuba izimboni zivalwe. Uma impahla yakho ingaphumi ngaphandle ngaphambi kokuvalwa, izobhajwa ku-tsunami yezimpahla ezilinde ukuhamba ngemva kweholide.
2. Yiba Ovumelana nezimo: Uma kungenzeka, cabangela ukuguquguquka nge:
Umzila:Ezinye izikhumulo zezindiza kwesinye isikhathi zinganikeza umthamo ongcono namanani.
Indlela Yokuthumela:Ukwehlukanisa ukuthunyelwa okuphuthumayo nokungaphuthumi kungonga izindleko. Isibonelo, ukuthunyelwa okuphuthumayo kungathunyelwa ngendiza, kuyilapho ukuthunyelwa okungaphuthumi kungabaithunyelwa olwandle. Sicela uxoxe ngalokhu nomthuthi wezimpahla.
3. Qinisa Ukuxhumana:
Nomhlinzeki Wakho:Thola ukukhiqizwa okunembile nezinsuku ezilungile. Ukubambezeleka efekthri kungase kubangele ukwanda kwezindleko zokuthumela.
Nge-Fight Forwarder Yakho:Sigcine ku-loop. Uma sinokubonakala okwengeziwe ekuthumeleni kwakho okuzayo, singahlela kangcono amasu, sixoxisane ngamanani esikhathi eside, futhi sivikele isikhala egameni lakho.
4. Phatha Okulindelekile:
Ngezikhathi eziphakeme, konke kunwetshiwe. Lindela ukubambezeleka okungaba khona ezikhumulweni zezindiza zoqobo, izikhathi ezinde zokuhamba ngenxa yemizila ejikelezayo, kanye nokuvumelana nezimo okuncane. Ukwakha isikhathi sebhafa ohlelweni lwakho lokuhlinzeka kubalulekile.
Imvelo yesizini yokuthutha emoyeni ingamandla emvelo kwezokuthutha. Ukuhlela kusengaphambili kunalokho ocabanga ukuthi udinga ukukwenza, kanye nokusebenzisana eduze nomthuthi wezimpahla onolwazi, ungakwazi ukuzulazula ezindaweni eziphakeme nezigodi ngempumelelo, uvikele amamajini akho, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo yakho ifika emakethe ngesikhathi.
I-Senghor Logistics inezinkontileka zethu nezinkampani zezindiza, ezihlinzeka ngendawo yokuqala yezimpahla zomoya kanye namanani ezimpahla. Siphinde futhi sinikeze izindiza eziqashwa masonto onke ukusuka e-China ukuya e-Europe nase-United States ngamanani athengekayo.
Ulungele ukwakha isu lokuthumela elihlakaniphile?Xhumana nathi namuhlaukuxoxa ngesibikezelo sakho sonyaka nokuthi singakusiza kanjani uzulazule kumasizini azayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-11-2025
