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Rhoqo emva kweminyaka emine, iNdebe yeHlabathi yeFIFA ivuselela umdla kumazwekazi onke. Abalandeli banxiba iijezi, baphakamisa iiflegi, bavuthela iimpondo, kwaye bahombisa izitalato, iibhari, kunye neevenkile ezinkulu ngeemveliso ezinomxholo webhola ekhatywayo. Kodwa bambalwa abantu abaqondayo ukuba uninzi lwezi mveliso luvela kwisixeko esinye eTshayina—iYiwu, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba “yiSupermarket yeHlabathi.”

Ngenxa yendawo yayo entle kunye nobuchule obuphezulu bokuhambisa impahla, i-Yiwu idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusasazeni umdla weNdebe yeHlabathi kwihlabathi liphela. Njengomthengisi weempahla oqeqeshiweyo oseTshayina, sinceda abathumeli kunye nabathengisi ngobuninzi ukuhambisa iimpahla zeNdebe yeHlabathi ukusuka eYiwu ukuya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi ngokukhuselekileyo, ngokukhawuleza, nangokungabizi kakhulu.

Uthutho lwaselwandle oluvela eYiwu

I-Yiwu sisixeko esiphakathi kwelizwe, ngoko ke iYiwuulungiselelo lolwandleixhomekeke kwintsebenziswano yayo enobuchule namazibuko amakhulu, njengeNingbo-Zhoushan Port, enye yezona zixakekileyo kwihlabathi. Ngenkonzo yesitimela solwandle "seYiwu-Ningbo-Zhoushan Port", iimpahla zithuthwa ngokufanelekileyo ukusuka kwiziko lelizwe laseYiwu ukuya kwizibuko ngololiwe, emva koko zithunyelwa kwiindawo zamazwe ngamazwe. Le modeli inciphisa kakhulu iindleko kwaye iphucula uzinzo lwekhonkco lokubonelela.

Ukuthatha uhambo oluvela eYiwu ukuyai-USAUmzekelo, abathumeli bathenga iimpahla eYiwu, badla ngokuzithutha ziye eNingbo Port ukuze zithunyelwe, baze balungiselele uhambo oluvela eTshayina ukuya e-USA ngeenqanawa ezahlukeneyo zokuthumela. Okwangoku, eNingbo, ngaphandle kweenkampani zokuthumela ngokubanzi, inqanawa ehamba ngokukhawuleza phakathi kweChina ne-US—iMatson—iyasebenza, kwaye uhambo oluqhelekileyo oluya eLos Angeles luthatha iintsuku ezili-11 ukuya kwezili-12 kuphela.

Ukongeza kwiNingbo-Zhoushan Port, iimpahla zingathuthwa ngeloli ukuya kumazibuko amakhulu aseTshayina, afana neShanghai, iShenzhen, iQingdao, kunye neXiamen, zize zithunyelwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kwihlabathi liphela ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo zokuthumela.

Nangona ukuthunyelwa kwempahla ngenqanawa kuthatha iintsuku ezingama-20 ukuya kwezingama-45 ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwekazi, ixabiso layo elingenakuthelekiswa nanto kunye nomthamo omkhulu wokuthwala impahla kwenza ukuba ibe lolona khetho luphezulu kubathengisi behlabathi abathengisa ngobuninzi abathengisa izinto ngaphambi kokuthengiswa kweNdebe yeHlabathi.

Uthutho lweenqwelo moya oluvela eYiwu

I-Yiwu flexible supply chain ingaphendula kwiiyure ezimbalwa: iinkampani zorhwebo zangaphandle zibeka ii-odolo ezingxamisekileyo kubathengisi beYiwu, kwaye iiflegi zesizwe ezisandula ukwenziwa, ii-scarf, iimodeli, izinto zokudlala ezivuyisayo, njl.njl., zipakishwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye zithunyelwe kwizikhululo zempahla zamazwe ngamazwe kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya saseHangzhou nakwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya saseShanghai. Ngokuxhomekeke kwishedyuli yenkampani yeenqwelo-moya, iinqwelo-moya ezithe ngqo okanye eziqhagamshelayo zinokukhethwa ukunceda iimpahla zifikelele kwindawo eziya kuyo ngokukhawuleza. Isantya sayo kunye nokuguquguquka kwayo kunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zexesha elifanelekileyo.

Ixesha lokuthumela liziintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezili-10 kuphela, lifanelekile ukuphinda lizaliswe ngokukhawuleza.Uloyiko lomoyaIkhuselekile kakhulu, ithembekile, kwaye ineenqwelo-moya eziqhutywa rhoqo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwiimveliso ezixabisa kakhulu.

Uthutho lweZithuthi oluvela eYiwu

Njengekhonkco eliphambili lothungelwano lwezorhwebo lweBelt and Road,I-China-Europe Railway Express Idala umjelo wothutho lomhlaba osebenza kakuhle kakhulu nozinzileyo weempahla zeNdebe yeHlabathi eziya eYurophu naseAsia Ephakathi, ivala umsantsa phakathi kothutho olucothayo lwaselwandle kunye nothutho lomoya olubiza kakhulu. Inkonzo kaloliwe ohamba phambili emhlabeni isuka eYiwu, idlula eKazakhstan, eRashiya, eBelarus, ize ingene kwigridi kaloliwe waseYurophu, ifikelele kwiindawo ezinkulu ezifana neDuisburg, eWarsaw, okanye eBudapest kwiintsuku ezili-15 ukuya kwezili-18 kuphela, kwaye ekugqibeleni iphelela eMadrid, eSpain, abathengi banokuthenga iimpahla zemidlalo bekude kwisiqingatha senyanga nje.

Njengoko ixesha lokuhamba liziintsuku ezili-15 ukuya kwezingama-21 kuphela, inkonzo yokuthutha impahla ngololiwe ikhawuleza kabini kuneyokuthutha ngolwandle kwaye ixabisa kancinci kuneyokuthutha ngenqwelomoya, nto leyo eyenza isisombululo sokuthutha impahla esiphakathi esisebenza kakuhle kakhulu.

I-Senghor Logistics inokubonelela ngazo zonke ezi nkonzo zingasentla. Sinikezela ngempahla yolwandle, imithwalo yomoya, kunye nemithwalo yoololiwe, kunyeumnyango nomnyangoukuthunyelwa kwempahla ukusuka eTshayina ukuya eMelika, eKhanada, naseYurophu. Sikwanayo ne-indawo yokugcina impahlaeYiwu, enokusombulula iimfuno zakho zokugcina impahla kunye nokudibanisa, kwaye inikezele ngeenkonzo ezongezelelekileyo ezifana nokufaka iipalethi kunye neelebheli, okonga ixesha kunye nomgudu.

INdebe yeHlabathi ivuse isiphithiphithi kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye iYiwu ibisoloko iphambili kwimibhiyozo, iqinisekisa ukuba abalandeli banokufikelela ngokulula kwiimpahla ezahlukeneyo ukuze banelise uthando lwabo lwebhola ekhatywayo. IYiwu ineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhambisa izinto—ulwandle, umoya, kunye noololiwe—ezingaxhasi nje kuphela amashishini asekuhlaleni kodwa zikwadibanisa iinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kunye noluntu ngebhola ekhatywayo, ulwimi olusetyenziswa ngumntu wonke.

Sixelele iimfuno zakho, kwaye siza kukunika isisombululo sezothutho esisuka eYiwu ukuze kube lula ukuthunyelwa kwakho okulandelayo.