Umthombo: Iziko lophando langaphandle kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe okucwangciswe kwishishini lokuthumela, njl.
Ngokutsho kweNational Retail Federation (NRF), ukungeniswa kwempahla e-US kuya kuqhubeka kuncipha ubuncinane kwikota yokuqala ka-2023. Ukungeniswa kwempahla e-US kwiindawo ezinkulu zeekhonteyina kuye kwehla inyanga nenyanga emva kokuba ifikelele kwincopho ngoMeyi ka-2022.
Ukuqhubeka kokwehla kokungeniswa kwempahla ngaphandle kuza kuzisa "uxolo lwasebusika" kwiindawo ezinkulu zokungenisa izinto njengoko abathengisi belinganisa amasheya aqokelelwe kwangaphambili ngokuchasene nokuncipha kwemfuno yabathengi kunye nolindelo lwango-2023.
UBen Hacker, umseki weHackett Associates, obhala ingxelo yenyanga yeGlobal Port Tracker ye-NRF, uqikelela oku: “Umthamo wemithwalo engeniswayo kwiikhonteyina kumazibuko esiwagubungelayo, kuquka namazibuko ali-12 amakhulu ase-US, sele ehlile kwaye uza kwehla ngakumbi kwiinyanga ezintandathu ezizayo ukuya kumanqanaba angakhange abonwe kwixesha elide.”
Uqaphele ukuba nangona kukho izalathiso ezintle zoqoqosho, kulindeleke ukuba kubekho ukwehla kwezoqoqosho. Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-US kuphezulu, iFederal Reserve iyaqhubeka nokunyusa amazinga enzala, ngelixa intengiso yokuthengisa, imisebenzi kunye ne-GDP zonke zinyukile.
I-NRF ilindele ukuba ukungeniswa kweekhonteyina kunciphe nge-15% kwikota yokuqala ka-2023. Okwangoku, uqikelelo lwenyanga lukaJanuwari 2023 luphantsi nge-8.8% kunango-2022, ukuya kwi-1.97 yezigidi ze-TEU. Oku kwehla kulindeleke ukuba kukhawuleze kuye kwi-20.9% ngoFebruwari, kwi-1.67 yezigidi ze-TEU. Eli lelona nqanaba liphantsi ukusukela ngoJuni 2020.
Nangona ukungeniswa kwempahla entwasahlobo kudla ngokwanda, ukungeniswa kwempahla ethengiswayo kulindeleke ukuba kuqhubeke kwehla. I-NRF ibona ukwehla kwe-18.6% kokungeniswa kwempahla ngoMatshi kunyaka ozayo, okuya kuba sezantsi ngo-Epreli, apho kulindeleke ukwehla kwe-13.8%.
“Abathengisi baphakathi kwesiphithiphithi seeholide zonyaka, kodwa amazibuko angena kwixesha lokuphumla lasebusika emva kokudlula kwenye yezona minyaka zixakekileyo nezinzima kakhulu esizibonileyo,” utshilo uJonathan Gold, usekela mongameli we-NRF kwi-supply chain kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo werhafu.
"Ngoku lixesha lokuba sigqibezele izivumelwano zabasebenzi kumazibuko aseWest Coast size sijongane nemiba yothungelwano lokubonelela ukuze 'ukuzola' okukhoyo kungabi yinto ezolileyo ngaphambi kokuba kubekho isiphepho."
I-NRF iqikelela ukuba ukungeniswa kwemveliso e-US ngo-2022 kuya kufana noko kwango-2021. Nangona inani eliqikelelweyo lingaphantsi kwe-TEU ezingama-30,000 kunyaka ophelileyo, lihle kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nokunyuka kwerekhodi ngo-2021.
I-NRF ilindele ukuba uNovemba, ixesha elihlala lixakekile kubathengisi ukuba baqokelele uluhlu lwezinto ezithengiswayo ngomzuzu wokugqibela, lize libonise ukwehla kwenyanga ngenyanga kwinyanga yesithathu ilandelelana, lihle nge-12.3% ukusuka ngoNovemba kunyaka ophelileyo ukuya kwi-1.85 yezigidi ze-TEU.
Eli liza kuba lelona nqanaba liphantsi lokungeniswa kwempahla ukusukela ngoFebruwari 2021, i-NRF iphawule. UDisemba kulindeleke ukuba ubuyisele umva ukwehla okulandelanayo, kodwa usehlile nge-7.2% ukusuka kunyaka ophelileyo kwi-1.94 yezigidi ze-TEU.
Abahlalutyi babonise ukonyuka kwenkcitho yabathengi kwiinkonzo ukongeza kwiinkxalabo malunga noqoqosho.
Kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo, inkcitho yabathengi ibixhomekeke kakhulu kwiimpahla zabathengi. Emva kokulibaziseka kweenkqubo zokubonelela ngombane ngo-2021, abathengisi baqokelela izinto zabo ekuqaleni kowama-2022 kuba besoyika ukuba ukuqhambuka kwezibuko okanye koololiwe kunokubangela ukulibaziseka okufana nokwangowama-2021.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-30-2023
