Kubera ko ubwikorezi mpuzamahanga bukomeje kugorana, imiterere y’ibibazo bikomeye mu Nyanja Itukura yateje imbogamizi zikomeye ku ruhererekane rw’ibicuruzwa ku isi.
Muri iki gihe, ingaruka z'ikibazo cy'inyanja itukura, nkaibiciro biriyongera, ihagarara ry'ibikoresho fatizo, n'igihe cyo kubitanga cyongerewe, bigenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro.
Inyanja Itukura ni inzira y'amazi y'ingenzi ihuza Aziya,UburayinaAfurika. Kubera ko amasosiyete y’ubwikorezi yagizweho ingaruka n’ikibazo cy’inyanja itukura, byabaye ngombwa ko amasosiyete ahindura inzira, kandi amato y’amakontena yagiye ajyanwa hirya no hino muri Cape of Good Hope kuva intambara yatangira.Ibiciro by'imizigo yo mu nyanja byariyongereye cyane.
Ku itariki ya 24, S&P Global yatangaje igitabo cy’abashinzwe kugura ibicuruzwa mu Bwongereza cyanditswe muri Mutarama. Muri raporo, S&P yanditse ko nyuma y’icyorezo cy’inyanja itukura, uruhererekane rw’ibicuruzwa mu nganda ari rwo rwagizweho ingaruka cyane.
Gahunda yo kohereza imizigo ya kontineri muri rusange yongerewe muri Mutarama, kandiigihe cyo gutanga ibicuruzwa cyabaye kinini cyanekuva muri Nzeri 2022.
Ariko urabizi? Icyambu cya Durban muriAfurika y'EpfoByari mu bihe by'ubucucike bw'amakontenari mu gihe kirekire. Ibura ry'amakontenari adafite ubusa mu bigo byohereza ibicuruzwa muri Aziya riteza imbogamizi nshya, bigatuma amasosiyete y'ubwikorezi ashobora kongeramo amato kugira ngo agabanye ibura. Kandi hashobora kubaho gutinda gukwirakwira kw'ubwikorezi n'ibura ry'amakontenari mu Bushinwa mu gihe kizaza.
Kubera ikibazo cy’ibura ry’amato cyatewe n’ikibazo cyo mu Nyanja Itukura, igabanuka ry’ibiciro by’amato ryari rito ugereranyije n’imyaka yashize. Nubwo bimeze bityo, amato aracyari make, kandi amasosiyete akomeye yo gutwara amato aracyafite ubushobozi bwo gutwara amato mu gihe kitari icy’igihembwe kugira ngo ahangane n’ibura ry’amato ku isoko. Ingamba zo gutwara amato ku isi yose zo kugabanya ingendo z’amato zirakomeje.Imibare igaragaza ko mu byumweru bitanu kuva ku ya 26 Gashyantare kugeza ku ya 3 Werurwe, ingendo zo mu mazi 99 muri 650 zari ziteganyijwe zahagaritswe, aho igipimo cyo guhagarika ingendo zo mu mazi cya 15%.
Mbere y’Ubunani bw’Abashinwa, amasosiyete y’ubwikorezi bw’ubwato yafashe ingamba zitandukanye zo kuvugurura ingendo, harimo kugabanya ingendo no kwihutisha ingendo zo mu mazi, kugira ngo bagabanye ibibazo biterwa no kuyobya uburari mu Nyanja Itukura. Ihungabana ry’ubwikorezi n’ibiciro bizamuka bishobora kuba byarazamutse cyane uko icyifuzo kigenda kigabanuka buhoro buhoro nyuma y’Ubunani bw’Abashinwa n’amato mashya yatangiye gukoreshwa, bikongera ubushobozi bw’ubwikorezi.
Arikoinkuru nzizani uko amato y'ubucuruzi y'Abashinwa ubu ashobora kunyura mu Nyanja Itukura mu mutekano. Ibi kandi ni umugisha mu bihe bibi. Kubwibyo, ku bicuruzwa bifite igihe cyo kubigeza byihutirwa, usibye gutangagutwara imizigo ya gari ya moshikuva mu Bushinwa kugera i Burayi, ibicuruzwa bijyaUburasirazuba bwo Hagati, Senghor Logistics ishobora guhitamo izindi nzira zo gutembereraho, nkaDammam, Dubai, n'ibindi, hanyuma bikoherezwa bivuye kuri terminal kugira ngo bikoreshwe ku butaka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-29-2024
