Izibuko lokuhamba:Ngamanye amaxesha ikwabizwa ngokuba "yindawo yokuthutha", oko kuthetha ukuba iimpahla ziyahamba ukusuka kwizibuko lokuhamba ziye kwizibuko lokuya apho ziya khona, zize zidlule kwizibuko lesithathu kuhambo. Izibuko lokuhamba lizibuko apho iindlela zokuthutha zifakwa khona, zilayishwe kwaye zikhutshwe, zizaliswe kwakhona, njl.njl., kwaye iimpahla zilayishwa kwakhona kwaye zithuthwe ukuya kwizibuko lokuya apho ziya khona.
Kukho iinkampani zokuthumela impahla ezithunyelwa kube kanye, kunye nabathumeli abatshintsha amatyala kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla ngenxa yokungahlawuliswa irhafu.
Imeko yezibuko lokuhamba
Izibuko lezothutho ngokubanziizibuko elisisiseko, ngoko ke iinqanawa ezibiza izibuko lokuthutha impahla ngokubanzi ziinqanawa ezinkulu ezivela kwiindlela eziphambili zokuthumela impahla zamazwe ngamazwe kunye neenqanawa ezihambisa impahla eziya nezibuya kwiizibuko ezahlukeneyo kulo mmandla.
Izibuko lokukhupha impahla/indawo yokuhambisa impahla=izibuko lokuhamba/izibuko lendawo oya kuyo?
Ukuba ibhekisa kuphela kuuthutho lolwandle, izibuko lokukhupha impahla libhekisa kwizibuko lokuhamba, kwaye indawo yokuhambisa impahla ibhekisa kwizibuko lokuya kuyo. Xa ubhukisha, ngokubanzi kufuneka ubonise indawo yokuhambisa impahla kuphela. Kuxhomekeke kwinkampani yokuthumela impahla ukuba igqibe ekubeni iya kudlula okanye iye kweyiphi izibuko lokuhamba.
Kwimeko yothutho oluneendlela ezininzi, izibuko lokukhupha libhekisa kwizibuko apho kuya khona, kwaye indawo yokuhambisa ibhekisa kwindawo oya kuyo. Ekubeni amazibuko okukhupha impahla ahlukeneyo aya kuba nawahlukileyoimirhumo yokudluliselwa kwempahla, kufuneka kuboniswe izibuko lokukhulula impahla xa kubhukishwa.
Ukusetyenziswa Okumangalisayo KweePorts Zothutho
Akulayishwa
Into esifuna ukuthetha ngayo apha kukudluliselwa kwecandelo. Ukubeka izibuko lokuhamba njengezibuko lokurhweba ngokukhululekileyo kunokufezekisa injongoukuncitshiswa kweerhafu.
Umzekelo, iHong Kong yindawo yokurhweba ngokukhululekileyo. Ukuba iimpahla zidluliselwa eHong Kong; iimpahla ezingachazwanga ngokukodwa ngurhulumente zinokufezekisa injongo yokungahlawuliswa irhafu yokuthumela ngaphandle, kwaye kuya kubakho nezibonelelo zesaphulelo serhafu.
Bamba iimpahla
Apha kuthethwa ngothutho lwenkampani yokuthutha impahla. Kurhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, izinto ezahlukeneyo zibangela ukuba iimpahla eziphakathi kwendlela zingakwazi ukuhamba phambili, kwaye iimpahla kufuneka zibanjwe. Umthumeli angafaka isicelo sokubanjwa kwinkampani yokuthutha impahla ngaphambi kokuba afike kwizibuko lothutho. Emva kokuba ingxaki yorhwebo isonjululwe, iimpahla ziya kuthunyelwa kwizibuko apho ziya khona. Oku kulula kakhulu ukukuqhuba kunenqanawa ethe ngqo. Kodwa ixabiso alibizi.
Ikhowudi yezibuko lokuhamba
Inqanawa iya kubiza kwiindawo ezininzi zokungena, ngoko ke kukho iikhowudi ezininzi zokungena, ezizezi zilandelayo zeekhowudi zeendawo zokuthutha, ezifakwe kwindawo enye. Ukuba umthumeli uzalisa iikhowudi ngokuthanda kwakhe, ukuba iikhowudi azikwazi ukufana, isikhongozeli asiyi kukwazi ukungena kwizibuko.
Ukuba ihambelana kodwa ayifani nezibuko lokwenyani lokuhamba, nokuba ingena kwizibuko ize ikhwele inqanawa, iya kuthululwa kwizibuko elingalunganga. Ukuba utshintsho luchanekile ngaphambi kokuba ithunyelwe inqanawa, ibhokisi ingathululwa kwizibuko elingalunganga. Iindleko zokuthunyelwa kwakhona zinokuba phezulu kakhulu, kwaye nezohlwayo ezinzima nazo zingasebenza.
Malunga neMigqaliselo yoTshintsho
Kwinkqubo yokuthuthwa kwempahla kumazwe ngamazwe, ngenxa yezizathu zejografi okanye zezopolitiko nezoqoqosho, njl.njl., impahla kufuneka ithuthwe kwiindawo ezithile okanye kwezinye iindawo. Xa kubhukwa, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa izibuko zokuhamba. Kodwa ekugqibeleni kuxhomekeke ekubeni inkampani yokuthutha impahla iyazamkela na ezo zithuthi apha.
Ukuba iyamkelwa, imiqathango nemiqathango yezibuko zothutho icacile, idla ngokuba emva kwezibuko apho iya khona, iqhagamshelwe ngokubanzi nge-"VIA (via)" okanye "W/T (nge-transshipment at..., transshipment at...)". Imizekelo yala mabinzana alandelayo:
Izibuko lokuThutha Izibuko lokuLayisha: eShanghai, eTshayina
Izibuko Lendawo Eya Kuyo: eLondon UK ejikeleze iHong Kong
Kwindlela esisebenza ngayo, akufuneki siphathe ngokuthe ngqo izibuko lokuhamba njengezibuko lokuya, ukuze siphephe iimpazamo zothutho kunye nelahleko engeyomfuneko. Kuba izibuko lokuhamba lizibuko lexeshana lokudlulisa iimpahla, kungekhona indawo yokugqibela yeempahla.
I-Senghor Logistics ayincedi nje kuphela ekwenzeni isisombululo sokuthumela esifanelekileyo kuquka ishedyuli yenqanawa kunye nokujonga kwangaphambili irhafu yokungenisa kunye nerhafu kubathengi bethu abakumazwe ekuyiwa kuwo ukuze abathengi bethu baqonde kakuhle malunga nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lokuthumela, kodwa ikwabonelelainkonzo yesatifikethiukunceda ekunciphiseni irhafu kubathengi.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Meyi-23-2023
