Muva nje, isimo sokuhweba ngemikhumbi besilokhu sivamile, futhi abathengisi abaningi baye bazamazamisa ukwethemba kwaboukuthunyelwa kolwandleEsigamekweni sokubalekela intela saseBelgium ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, izinkampani eziningi zezohwebo zakwamanye amazwe zathintwa yizinkampani zokuthutha izimpahla ezingajwayelekile, kanti inani elikhulu lezimpahla laboshwa echwebeni, kodwa futhi labhekana nenhlawulo enkulu.
Kodwa-ke, imakethe yokuthunyelwa kwamakhonteyina muva nje ayikashintshi lo mkhuba, yize iHapag-Lloyd nezinye izinkampani zokuthumela zidlale kahle ekunyuseni amanani. I-Maersk ifuna izinguquko zeketanga lebhizinisi, iqinisa izinsizakalo zokunikezela kanye namanye amasu, futhi izinkampani eziningi zokuthumela ziye zengeza amachweba okushaya ucingo kanye nama-frequency emachwebeni aseShayina, kodwa kuseyihla kakhulu. Umzila waseNyakatho Melika kufanele ube buthakathaka noma kunjalo, futhi iNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia nayo kunzima ukuyiphila. Isibonelo, ukuthunyelwa kweVietnam eYurophu kukhuphuke ngqo ngo-60% isaphulelo.
Izinkampani zokuthumela izimpahla ezihamba phambili embonini yokuthumela izimpahla kumele zivume ukuthi isikhathi "sohambo olukhulu" sesidlulile, futhi ukwehla kokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla kuyiqiniso elingenakuphikwa.
Njengoba igcwele izinkinga, i-China Railway Express iyisibani
Ithintwe yimboni yokuthumela impahla, imboni yokuthumela impahla ibhekene nenkinga yokuzethemba phakathi kwabanikazi bempahla. Umbuzo osobala uphonswa kubathumeli bempahla kanye nabanikazi bempahla, niqhubeke nokwethemba inkampani yokuthumela impahla noma nishintshe umzila wokuthutha?
Isitimela saseShayina Expressngokwemvelo kuyindlela yokuthutha egcina ukuthambekela okuqhubekayo kokuhwebelana ngamazwe ngamazwe. Kungabikezelwa ukuthi amandla okuthuthwa kwe-China Railway Express ekuhwebeni kwamanye amazwe azoqhubeka phambili ngo-2023. Ezinkampanini zokuhweba kwamanye amazwe kanye nabathuthi bezimpahla, i-China Railway Express ngeke nje ibe utshani olusindisa impilo ngaphansi kokuncipha kokuhweba olwandle, kodwa futhi izophinde ibe ngumlingani wesikhathi eside ongagcina ukuthuthwa kwezimpahla okuzinzile.
Isonto ngaphambi kokuvakashela kweShayina eRussia kulo nyaka, i-China-Europe Railway Express yokuqala yayisuka eBeijing iya eRussia. Ngokusobala, i-China-Europe Railway Express idlale indima "yenxusa lobungane" ekuxhumaneni kwamazwe amabili. I-China-Europe Railway Express iyisithunywa sendlela sokuhwebelana kweShayina namanye amazwe, futhi iyisiqinisekiso esibalulekile sokuhweba kanye nentuthuko yezomnotho ngaphansi kokusekelwa kwenqubomgomo ethi "Belt and Road".
Ngokusekelwa okunamandla kwezinqubomgomo kanye nomthamo wezokuthutha, i-China-Europe Railway Express inezinzuzo eziningi kunezokuthutha ngolwandle kwezinye izindlela, ezingaxazulula izidingo eziphuthumayo zabathuthi bezimpahla kanye nezinkampani zokuhweba zakwamanye amazwe.
Ngesikhathi ubhubhane ludlangile ngo-2020, i-China-Europe Railway Express ikwazile ukumelana nalolu vivinyo olukhulu. Kokubili ulwandle kanye nolwandleukuthuthwa komoyazaphazamiseka, ikakhulukazi ingcindezi yokuthuthwa kwezinto zokwelapha yanda ngokuzumayo. Njengoba kwamukelwa ngokugcwele imithombo yezimpahla zomoya nezolwandle, kwathunyelwa izingcezu eziyizigidi ezingu-14.2 kanye namathani angu-109,000 ezinto zokwelapha eYurophu ngesikhathi sobhubhane. Sebenzisa umugqa wokuphila ophikisana nalesi simo! Kugcine impilo nokufa kwamashumi ezigidi zabantu baseYurophu nase-Asia.
Umthamo wokuhamba oqinile, isivinini esikhulu, hhayi ukuchitha imali
Ekuqaleni kokwakhiwa kwe-China Railway Express, kwakusekelwe ezicini ze-isimo sezulu sonke, umthamo omkhulu, okuluhlaza okotshani kanye nekhabhoni ephansiFuthi kuyintsha enkulu emlandweni wezokuthutha zamazwe ngamazwe. Ngo-2022, i-China Railway Express yayiphethe izitimela ezingu-16,000, zithutha ama-TEU angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-1.6.Emzileni ofanayo wokuthutha, umthamo we-China Railway Express udlula kakhulu umthamo wokuthutha emoyeni nasolwandle. Izinga lokuthutha impahla le-China Railway Express liyingxenye eyodwa kwezinhlanu kuphela zempahla yomoya, kanti isikhathi sokusebenza siyingxenye eyodwa kwezine kuphela zempahla yolwandle.Ikakhulukazi emikhiqizweni enesilinganiso somthamo kanye nezidingo zesikhathi, njengamalahle kanye nezinkuni, inokukhanga okukhulu.
Njengamanje, ukuhlelwa kwefomethi entsha ye-China Railway Express + ukuhweba nge-e-commerce okuwela imingcele kusondela ekuvuthweni, kusiza ukugeleza kwezimpahla okushelelayo futhi kunikeze ukwesekwa okuzinzile kokuhweba kwamazwe ngamazwe. Esikhathini esizayo, i-China Railway Express ingenza okwengeziwe. Sithemba ukuthi imisebe ye-China Railway ngeke nje i-Central Asia ne-Central Europe kuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imakethe yezimpahla zasolwandle, izimpahla zomoya, kanye nezimpahla zesitimela nakho kuyakwazi ukulwa ngokugcwele. Imithambo yezwe laseShayina ixhumanisa umhlaba wonke, enyakatho naseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Isitimela saseShayina sizoletha izithelo zaseShayina ukuvumela umhlaba "uthinte" iMigwaqo yeSilika eminingi.
Ukufakwa kwempahla eSenghorayigcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngezokuthutha zasolwandle, ezokuthutha emoyeni kodwa futhi nezokuthutha ngesitimela, izinikele ekuhlinzekeni amakhasimende ngezixazululo ezahlukahlukene zokuthunyelwa. Imizila eyinhloko yaseShayina eya eYurophu ifaka phakathi izinsizakalo eziqala eChongqing, eHefei, eSuzhou, eChengdu, eWuhan, eYiwu, edolobheni laseZhengzhou, futhi ikakhulukazi zithunyelwa ePoland, eJalimane, ezinye ziya eNetherlands, eFrance, eSpain ngqo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inkampani yethu inikeza nezinsizakalo zesitimela eziqondile emazweni aseNyakatho Yurophu njengeFinland, eNorway, eSweden, ezithatha indawo yonke.Izinsuku ezingu-18-22 kuphela. SiyakwamukelaXhumana nathiukuthola imininingwane eyengeziwe!
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-06-2023
