Daidaita ƙarin kuɗin Maersk, canje-canjen farashi ga hanyoyin daga babban yankin China da Hong Kong zuwa IMEA
Maersk kwanan nan ta sanar da cewa za ta daidaita ƙarin kuɗin daga babban yankin China da Hong Kong, China zuwa IMEA (ƙasa ta Indiya,Gabas ta TsakiyakumaAfirka).
Ci gaba da sauyawar da ake samu a kasuwar jigilar kaya ta duniya da canje-canje a farashin aiki sune manyan abubuwan da suka sa Maersk ta daidaita ƙarin kuɗin da ake kashewa. A ƙarƙashin tasirin abubuwa da yawa kamar canjin yanayin ciniki na duniya, canjin farashin mai, da canje-canje a farashin gudanar da tashoshin jiragen ruwa, kamfanonin jigilar kaya suna buƙatar daidaita ƙarin kuɗin don daidaita kudaden shiga da kashewa da kuma kiyaye dorewar aiki.
Nau'ikan ƙarin kuɗi da aka haɗa da gyare-gyare
Karin Kudin Lokacin Kololuwa (PSS):
Karin kuɗin lokacin kololuwa ga wasu hanyoyi daga babban yankin China zuwa IMEA zai ƙaru. Misali, ƙarin kuɗin lokacin kololuwa na asali ga hanyar daga tashar jiragen ruwa ta Shanghai zuwaDubaiya kasance dala 200 na Amurka ga kowace TEU (kwantenar ƙafa 20 ta yau da kullun), wanda za a ƙara zuwaDalar Amurka $250 a kowace TEUbayan gyara. Manufar gyaran shine musamman don magance karuwar yawan kaya da kuma karancin albarkatun jigilar kaya a wannan hanyar a wani takamaiman lokaci. Ta hanyar cajin ƙarin kuɗi a lokacin kololuwa, za a iya ware albarkatu yadda ya kamata don tabbatar da ingancin jigilar kaya da ayyukan jigilar kaya akan lokaci.
Karin kuɗin lokacin kololuwa daga Hong Kong, China zuwa yankin IMEA shi ma yana cikin iyakokin daidaitawa. Misali, a kan hanyar daga Hong Kong zuwa Mumbai, za a ƙara ƙarin kuɗin lokacin kololuwa daga dala $180 ga kowace TEU zuwaDalar Amurka $230kowace TEU.
Ƙarin kuɗin daidaitawar Bunker (BAF):
Saboda hauhawar farashin da ake samu a kasuwar mai ta duniya, Maersk za ta daidaita ƙarin kuɗin mai daga babban yankin China da Hong Kong, China zuwa yankin IMEA bisa ga ma'aunin farashin mai.JeddahMisali, idan farashin mai ya ƙaru da fiye da wani kaso, ƙarin kuɗin mai zai ƙaru daidai gwargwado. Idan aka yi la'akari da cewa ƙarin kuɗin mai na baya ya kasance dalar Amurka $150 a kowace TEU, bayan ƙaruwar farashin mai ya haifar da ƙaruwar farashi, ƙarin kuɗin mai za a iya daidaita shi zuwaDalar Amurka $180 a kowace TEUdon rama matsin lambar farashin aiki da hauhawar farashin mai ya haifar.
Lokacin aiwatarwa na daidaitawar
Maersk na shirin aiwatar da waɗannan gyare-gyaren ƙarin kuɗi a hukumance dagaDisamba 1, 2024Daga wannan ranar, duk sabbin kayayyaki da aka yi booking za su kasance ƙarƙashin sabbin ƙa'idodin ƙarin kuɗi, yayin da za a ci gaba da cajin rajistar da aka tabbatar kafin wannan ranar bisa ga ƙa'idodin ƙarin kuɗi na asali.
Tasiri ga masu kaya da masu jigilar kaya
Karin farashi: Ga masu kaya da masu jigilar kaya, abin da ya fi tasiri kai tsaye shi ne karuwar farashin jigilar kaya. Ko kamfani ne da ke da hannu a cinikin shigo da kaya da fitarwa ko kuma ƙwararren kamfanin jigilar kaya, ya zama dole a sake kimanta farashin jigilar kaya kuma a yi la'akari da yadda za a raba waɗannan ƙarin kuɗaɗen a cikin kwangilar da abokan ciniki. Misali, kamfanin da ke da hannu a fitar da tufafi da farko ya ware dala $2,500 a kowace akwati don farashin jigilar kaya daga babban yankin China zuwa Gabas ta Tsakiya (gami da ƙarin kuɗin asali). Bayan daidaita ƙarin kuɗin Maersk, farashin jigilar kaya na iya ƙaruwa zuwa kusan dala $2,600 a kowace akwati, wanda zai danne ribar kamfanin ko kuma ya buƙaci kamfanin ya yi shawarwari da abokan ciniki don ƙara farashin kayayyaki.
Daidaita zaɓin hanya: Masu kaya da masu jigilar kaya na iya la'akari da daidaita zaɓin hanya ko hanyoyin jigilar kaya. Wasu masu kaya na iya neman wasu kamfanonin jigilar kaya waɗanda ke ba da farashi mai rahusa, ko kuma la'akari da rage farashin jigilar kaya ta hanyar haɗa filaye dajigilar kaya ta tekuMisali, wasu masu kaya da ke kusa da Tsakiyar Asiya kuma ba sa buƙatar kayan da suka dace da lokaci, za su iya jigilar kayansu ta ƙasa zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa a Tsakiyar Asiya, sannan su zaɓi kamfanin jigilar kaya mai dacewa don isar da su zuwa yankin IMEA don guje wa matsin farashin da gyaran ƙarin kuɗin Maersk ya haifar.
Kamfanin Senghor Logistics zai ci gaba da mai da hankali kan bayanan farashin jigilar kaya na kamfanonin jigilar kaya da kamfanonin jiragen sama domin samar da tallafi mai kyau ga abokan ciniki wajen tsara kasafin kuɗin jigilar kaya.
Lokacin Saƙo: Nuwamba-28-2024
