On Ku ya 18 Nyakanga, igihe isi yo hanze yizeraga koIminsi 13Imyigaragambyo y'abakozi bo ku cyambu cya Kanada yo ku nkombe y'uburengerazuba ishobora gukemurwa hakurikijwe ubwumvikane bwafashwe n'abakoresha n'abakozi, nk'uko byatangajwe ku gicamunsi cyo ku ya 18, ko izanga amasezerano y'ubwumvikane igasubukura imyigaragambyo.Gufunga ibyuma bya porte bishobora kongera guteza ibibazo byinshi ku bijyanye n'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi.
Umuyobozi w’ishyirahamwe ry’abakozi, Ishyirahamwe Mpuzamahanga ry’Abakozi ba Docks n’Abarefa muri Kanada, yatangaje ko itsinda ryabo ryizera ko amasezerano y’ubwumvikane yatanzwe n’abunzi ba leta adakingira akazi k’abakozi ubu cyangwa mu gihe kizaza. Iri shyirahamwe ryanenze ubuyobozi kuba bwarananiwe gukemura ikibazo cy’ikiguzi cy’ubuzima abakozi bahura nacyo mu myaka mike ishize nubwo bungutse cyane.
Muri icyo gihe, amasendika y’abakozi avuga ko ubuyobozi bugomba kuba bushoboye kongera gukemura ibibazo by’amasoko y’imari ku isi ku banyamuryango babo.
Ishyirahamwe ry’abakoresha bo mu mazi rya British Columbia, rihagarariye ubuyobozi, ryashinje ubuyobozi bw’ihuriro ry’abakozi kwanga amasezerano y’ubwumvikane mbere y’uko abanyamuryango bose batoye, kandi rivuga ko ibikorwa by’iri shyirahamwe byangiza ubukungu bwa Kanada, izina mpuzamahanga n’imibereho ndetse n’ibindi byangiza Abanyakanada bishingikiriza ku gutuza imiyoboro y’ibikoresho. Iri shyirahamwe ryavuze ko amasezerano y’imyaka ine yasezeranyije ko imishahara n’inyungu bizazamukaho hafi 10% mu myaka itatu ishize.
Abakozi bagera ku 7.400 mu byambu birenga 30 muri British Columbia, muri Kanada, biherereye ku nkombe ya Pasifika, bagiye mu myigaragambyo kuva ku ya 1 Nyakanga, umunsi wa Kanada. Amakimbirane akomeye hagati y’abakozi n’abayobozi ni imishahara, gutanga akazi ko kubungabunga, no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu byambu.Icyambu cya Vancouver, icyambu kinini kandi gihuze cyane muri Kanada, nacyo cyagizweho ingaruka n’imyigaragambyo. Ku ya 13 Nyakanga, abakozi n’ubuyobozi batangaje ko bemeye gahunda y’ubuhuza mbere y’itariki ntarengwa yashyizweho n’umuhuza wa leta y’u Rwanda yo kuganira ku masezerano y’ubwumvikane, bakagirana amasezerano y’agateganyo kandi bemeranya gusubukura imirimo isanzwe kuri icyo cyambu vuba bishoboka.
Inzu zimwe z’ubucuruzi muri BC na Greater Vancouver zagaragaje ko zibabajwe n’uko iyi sendika yongeye gutangira imyigaragambyo. Mu myigaragambyo yabanje, inteko nyinshi z’ubucuruzi na guverineri wa Alberta, intara iri imbere mu gihugu yegeranye na British Columbia, basabye guverinoma ya Kanada kugira icyo ikora kugira ngo imyigaragambyo ihagarare binyuze mu mategeko.
Inama Nkuru y’Ubucuruzi ya Vancouver yavuze ko iyi ari yo myigaragambyo ndende cyane y’icyambu ikigo cyahuye nayo mu myaka hafi 40 ishize. Ingaruka z’imyigaragambyo y’iminsi 13 ishize mu bucuruzi zageraga kuri miliyari zigera kuri C$ 10.
Byongeye kandi, imyigaragambyo y’abatwara ubwato mu nkombe z’uburengerazuba bwa Kanada yatumye habaho kwiyongera kw’umubyigano ku nkombe z’uburengerazuba bwa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Bitewe n’ “ubufasha” bwo kugabanya ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu n’ubwinshi bw’ibicuruzwa mu gihe cy’impeshyi,Igipimo cy’ubwikorezi mu mahanga ya trans-Pacific gifite umuvuduko ukomeye wo kuzamuka ku ya 1 Kanama. Ihungabana ryatewe no kongera gufunga ibyambu bya Kanada rishobora kugira uruhare mu gukomeza kwiyongera kw'ibiciro by'imizigo kuriAmerikaumurongo.
Igihe cyose habayeho imyigaragambyo, nta gushidikanya ko bizongera igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa. Senghor Logistics yongeye kwibutsa ko abatwara imizigo n'abatwara imizigo baherutse kohereza muri Kanada,nyamuneka mwitondere gutinda n'ingaruka z'imyigaragambyo ku gutwara ibicuruzwa ku gihe.!
Igihe cyo kohereza: 19 Nyakanga-2023
