Blair, impuguke yacu mu by’ibijyanye n’itumanaho muri Senghor Logistics, yakoreye ibyoherezwa byinshi biva muri Shenzhen bijya Auckland,Nouvelle-ZélandeIcyambu mu cyumweru gishize, cyari ikibazo cy’umukiriya wacu wo mu gihugu. Iki gikorwa cyo kohereza ni kidasanzwe:ni nini cyane, ingano ndende cyane igera kuri metero 6Kuva mu bushakashatsi kugeza ku gutwara abantu, byatwaye ibyumweru 2 kugira ngo hemezwe ingano n'ibibazo byo gupakira. Habayeho kugerageza kwinshi, itumanaho, n'ibiganiro ku buryo bwo guhangana n'ibipakira.
Blair yizera ko ubu buryo bwo kohereza ari bwo buryo busanzwe bwo kohereza ibintu birebire cyane yahuye nabyo. Sinshobora kwirinda kubusangira. None se, ni gute twakemura ikibazo nk'iki cyo kohereza ibintu bigoye amaherezo? Reka turebe ibi bikurikira:
Igicuruzwa:Amashelufu y'iduka rinini.
Ibiranga:Uburebure butandukanye, ingano zitandukanye, imirongo miremire n'imito.
Ingano y'ibipfunyika byinshi ni iyi. Uburemere rusange bw'igice kimwe ntabwo buremereye cyane, ariko hari ibicuruzwa bibiri birebire cyane, metero 6 na metero 2.7 uko bikurikirana, kandi hari n'ibice bimwe na bimwe bitatanye.
Ibibazo bihura n'ibyoherezwa:Niba ukoresha amasanduku y'ibiti adafite imiti ihumanya hakurikijwe ibisabwa mu bubiko, igiciro cy'amasanduku maremare n'amanini yihariye y'ibiti nk'aya kizababirahenze cyane (hafi $275-420), ariko umukiriya agomba gusuzuma ibiciro bya mbere n'ingengo y'imari. Iki giciro nticyari cyateganyirijwe ingengo y'imari icyo gihe, bityo cyari kubura ubusa.
Uru ni urutonde rw'ibipaki by'imizigo myinshi iva mu Bushinwa ijya muri Nouvelle-Zélande
Iyo uruganda rw'umukiriya rwakoreshaga kontineri, bashyiraga ibicuruzwa muri kontineri nk'uko bigaragara ku ifoto iri hejuru mbere yuko Senghor Logistics ibikora.
Muri rusange, ibicuruzwa byinshi nk'ibi byoherezwa muriamakontena yuzuye (FCL)Mu bihe byashize, iyo uruganda rw'umukiriya rwashyiraga amakontena, ibikoresho byashyirwaga mu masanduku nk'uko bigaragara ku ishusho iri hejuru. Ibice bimwe byashyirwaga mu masanduku, hanyuma hasi hagashyigikirwa ibirenge bibiri nk'imyobo ya forklift. Forklift yabanzaga kuyishyira mu gikoresho mu buryo butambitse, hanyuma ikagifata n'intoki. Koresha forklift kugira ngo uyishyire mu gikoresho.
Ingorane:
Kuri ubu buryo bwo kohereza imizigo myinshi, umukiriya yari yizeye kandi ko imizigo myinshiububikoyashoboraga gukorana n'ubu bwoko bw'imizigo. Ariko birumvikana ko igisubizo cyari oya.
Ibigega by'imizigo myinshi bifite ibisabwa bikomeye mu mikorere:
1. Nta gushidikanya ko ariakagagupakira amakontena muri ubu buryo.
2. Muri icyo gihe, ibikorwa nk'ibi nabyo nibigoranye, kandi ububiko nabwo bufite impungenge ko buzakorakwangiza ibicuruzwaKubera ko imizigo myinshi ari ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibicuruzwa bishyizwe hamwe, ububiko ntibushobora kwemeza umutekano w'ibipfunyika byoroshye kandi byambaye ubusa.
3. Byongeye kandi, tugomba no gusuzuma ikibazo cyagupakurura ibintu aho ugiyeNyuma yo koherezwa mu Bushinwa muri Nouvelle-Zélande, abakozi bo muri ako gace bazakomeza guhura n'ibibazo nk'ibyo.
Igisubizo cya mbere:
Hanyuma twatekereje ko nubwo ibice by'ibi bicuruzwa ari birebire, ntabwo biremereye ukwabyo. Ese bishobora gupakirwa mu bwinshi no gushyirwa mu makontena imwe imwe? Amaherezo, ububiko bwarabyanze kubera impamvu zavuzwe haruguru.umutekano w'ibicuruzwantibishobora kwemezwa nubwo byaba byuzuyemo ubusa kandi ari byinshi.
Kandi ubwo yoherezwaga iva mu Bushinwa ijya muri Nouvelle-Zélande,Ububiko bw'ibyambu bugenewe ubwikorezi bwose bukoreshwa na forklifts. Ububiko bw'abanyamahanga bufite abakozi benshi kandi bukoresha abantu bake, bityo ntibishoboka kubumura bumwe bumwe..
Amaherezo, hashingiwe kuibisabwa mu bubiko n'ibiciro byabyo, umukiriya yahisemo kohereza ibicuruzwa kuri palati. Ariko ubwa mbere uruganda rumpa ifoto y'ipalati, byari bimeze gutya:
Kubera iyo mpamvu, birumvikana ko ntacyo byatanze. Igisubizo cy'ububiko ni iki gikurikira:
(Kuri ubu, ipaki irenga cyane ipaki, ibicuruzwa biroroshye kugorama, kandi imigozi yoroshye kuyivuna. Ipaki ihari ntishobora gukusanywa n'ububiko bwa Pinghu. Turakugira inama yo gutunganya ipaki ndende nk'iy'ibicuruzwa, no kuyihambiraho imigozi kugira ngo ipaki ikomere, kandi ibirenge bya forklift bihamye kandi byiza; cyangwa ishobora gutunganywa mu giti gifunze, kandi ipaki irakomeye, bigatuma ibirenge bya forklift bitangira gukora.)
Nyuma yo gutanga ibitekerezo ku mukiriya, umukiriya yanabemeje ku ruganda rukora ibikoresho byo guhindura amapaleti. Paleti imwe ntishobora guhindurwa igihe kirekire.Muri rusange, amapaleti yihariye aba afite uburebure bwa metero 1.5 gusa.
Igisubizo cya Kabiri:
Nyuma,Nyuma yo kuganira na bagenzi bacu, Blair yadusubije. Ese birashoboka gushyira palati ku mpera zombi z'ibicuruzwa kugira ngo amakamyo abiri ashobore kubipakira hamwe mugihe cyo gupakira mu gikoresho? Ibi byemeza ko amakamyo ashobora gukora kandi bikagabanya ikiguzi.Nyuma yo kuvugana n'ububiko, twabonye icyizere.
(Uburebure bwa metero 2.8, hamwe n'agapaki kuri buri ruhande. Ibi bingana n'agapaki karerure ka metero 3 kandi nta cyuho kigomba kubaho hagati y'agapaki. Ibi byemeza ko agapaki gakomeye kandi gakomeye, hejuru gashobora gufata ibicuruzwa, imigozi irakomeye, kandi amaguru ya forklift ahamye. Hanyuma gashobora gukusanywa. Ariko isuzuma rya nyuma ry'igishushanyo cy'agapaki rigomba gutangwa.
Indi ifite uburebure bwa metero 6, ifite palati ku mpera zombi. Icyuho kiri hagati y'amapalati yo hagati ni kinini cyane. Turakugira inama yo gutunganya palati ndende nk'iyo ibicuruzwa cyangwa inkingi y'ibiti ifunze.)
Amaherezo, hashingiwe ku bitekerezo byatanzwe n'ububiko bwavuzwe haruguru, umukiriya yafashe icyemezo:
Ku bicuruzwa bifite uburebure bwa metero 6, dushobora gupakira gusa agasanduku k'ibiti kadafite fumigation; ku bicuruzwa bifite uburebure bwa metero 2.7, tugomba guhindura pallet ebyiri zifite uburebure bwa metero 1.5, bityo ingano ya nyuma yo gupakira ni iyi:
Nyuma yo gupakira, Blair yohereje mu bubiko kugira ngo isuzumwe. Igisubizo cyatanzwe ni uko byari bigikeneye isuzuma ry’aho byakorewe, ariko ku bw’amahirwe, isuzuma rya nyuma ryararangiye maze rishyirwa mu bubiko neza.
Umukiriya kandi yazigamye ikiguzi cyo gutwika agasanduku k'ibiti, nibura arenga amadolari 100 y'Amerika. Kandi abakiriya bavuze ko igenamigambi ryacu, uburyo twakoresheje n'itumanaho ry'ubwikorezi bw'imizigo no guhuza imizigo byatumye babona ubuhanga bwa Senghor Logistics, kandi bazakomeza kutubaza kugira ngo tubagezeho andi mabwiriza.
Ibyifuzo:
Uru rubanza ruvugwa hano, ariko ku bijyanye no kohereza ibicuruzwa binini cyane cyangwa birebire cyane, dore ibitekerezo bikurikira:
(1) Turagira inama yo gutegura ingengo y'imari y'ikiguzi cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa,ikiguzi cyo gushyira mu masanduku y'ibiti adafite paleti cyangwa adafite fumigationbigomba gutegurwa mu ngengo y'imari kugira ngo hirindwe igihombo gikurikiraho giterwa n'ingengo y'imari idahagije.
(2) Menya neza ko ibikoresho byose by'umucuruzi bigomba kuba bishya kandi ko bitagomba kuba bifite ifu, byariwe n'inyenzi, cyangwa se bishaje cyane. By'umwihariko,Ositaraliyana Nouvelle-Zélandebafite ibisabwa bikomeye cyane byo gutwika ifuru.icyemezo cyo gutwikabigomba gutangwa na Gasutamo ya Repubulika y'Abaturage y'Ubushinwa, kandi icyemezo cyo gutwika ifumbire kirakenewe kugira ngo habeho isuku muri gasutamo.
(3) Ku bicuruzwa binini cyane,ibiciro by'inyongera bigoranye mu gucungaKu bicuruzwa binini cyane bishobora no gucuruzwa mu gihugu no mu mahanga. Wibuke kandi gufata ingengo y'imari. Buri bubiko bufite amahame atandukanye yo kwishyuza mu Bushinwa no mu gihugu cyawe. Turakugira inama yo kubaza ibisubizo by'imizigo ukwabyo.
Senghor Logistics ntikorera gusa ubucuruzi bwo gutumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahangaabakiriya bo mu mahanga, ariko kandi ifitanye umubano ukomeye n'abacuruza ibicuruzwa byo mu mahanga imbere mu gihugu ndetse n'inganda.
Tumaze imyaka irenga icumi dukora cyane mu nganda zitwara imizigo, kandi dufite inzira nyinshi n'ibisubizo byo gusubirishamo ikibazo.
Byongeye kandi, dufite ubunararibonye bwinshi mu guhuza amakontenari, kugira ngo abakiriya b'imizigo myinshi nabo bashobore kohereza ibicuruzwa bafite icyizere.
Ositaraliya, Nouvelle-Zélande, naUburayi, Amerika, Kanada, Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazubaibihugu ni isoko ryacu ry’ingirakamaro. Dufite amakuru asobanutse neza ku bijyanye n’ubwikorezi bw’ibintu mu mazi n’ubwikorezi bw’indege. Ariko kandi, ibiciro birasobanutse kandi serivisi nziza ni nziza.Ikindi kandi, serivisi zacu zigufasha kuzigama amafaranga.
Niba ukeneye serivisi zo gutwara imizigo ziva mu Bushinwa zijya muri Nouvelle-Zélande, urakaza neza kutugisha inama!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-23-2023
