Kafafen watsa labarai na ƙasashen waje sun ruwaito cewa cinikin duniya ya ci gaba da raguwa a kwata na biyu, wanda ya biyo bayan raunin da ake ci gaba da samu a Arewacin Amurka da Turai, yayin da farfadowar China bayan annobar ta yi jinkiri fiye da yadda ake tsammani.
A bisa tsarin da aka daidaita a lokacin, yawan ciniki na Fabrairu-Afrilu 2023 bai fi yawan ciniki na Satumba-Nuwamba 2021 ba watanni 17 da suka gabata.
A cewar bayanai daga Ofishin Nazarin Manufofin Tattalin Arziki na Netherlands ("World Trade Monitor", CPB, 23 ga Yuni), yawan ciniki ya faɗi a cikin watanni uku na farko na 2023 idan aka kwatanta da wannan lokacin a bara.
Ci gaban da aka samu daga China da sauran kasuwannin da ke tasowa a Asiya (har zuwa wani ɗan lokaci) ya ragu da ƙananan raguwar farashi daga Amurka da manyan raguwar farashi daga Japan, EU da kuma musamman Birtaniya.
Daga watan Fabrairu zuwa Afrilu,BirtaniyaFitar da kayayyaki da shigo da su daga ƙasashen waje sun ragu cikin sauri, fiye da ninki biyu na sauran manyan ƙasashe.
Yayin da China ke fitowa daga kulle-kullen da kuma barkewar annobar, yawan kaya a China ya karu, kodayake ba kamar yadda aka zata ba a farkon shekarar.
A cewar Ma'aikatar Sufuri, yawan kwantena a tashoshin jiragen ruwa na bakin teku na Chinaya ƙaruda kashi 4% a cikin watanni huɗu na farko na 2023 idan aka kwatanta da wannan lokacin a 2022.
Yawan fitar da kwantena a Tashar Jiragen Ruwa taSingapore, ɗaya daga cikin manyan cibiyoyin jigilar kaya tsakanin China, sauran Gabashin Asiya daTurai, kuma ya karu da kashi 3% a cikin watanni biyar na farko na 2023.
Amma a wani wuri, farashin jigilar kaya ya kasance ƙasa da shekara guda da ta gabata yayin da kuɗin da masu amfani ke kashewa ya koma daga kaya zuwa ayyuka sakamakon annobar kuma kamar yaddaKarin riba ya shafi kashe kuɗi na gida da na kasuwanci akan kayayyaki masu ɗorewa.
A cikin watanni biyar na farko na shekarar 2023, an samu kashi bakwai cikin uku na jimillar ribar da aka samumanyan abubuwa taraTashoshin jiragen ruwa na kwantena na Amurka(Los Angeles, Long Beach, Oakland, Houston, Charleston, Savannah da Virginia, ban da Seattle da New York)ya ragu da kashi 16%.
A cewar Ƙungiyar Layin Dogon Jirgin Ƙasa ta Amurka, adadin kwantena da manyan layukan dogo na Amurka ke jigilarwa ya ragu da kashi 10% a cikin watanni huɗu na farko na 2023, da yawa daga cikinsu suna kan hanyarsu ta zuwa da dawowa daga tashoshin jiragen ruwa.
Yawan tankunan manyan motoci ya ragu da ƙasa da kashi 1% idan aka kwatanta da shekarar da ta gabata, a cewar Ƙungiyar Masu Motoci ta Amurka.
A filin jirgin saman Narita da ke Japan, yawan jigilar kaya daga jiragen sama na ƙasashen duniya a cikin watanni biyar na farko na 2023 ya ragu da kashi 25% duk shekara.
A cikin watanni biyar na farko na 2023, yawan kaya aFilin Jirgin Sama na London Heathrowya faɗi da kashi 8%, wanda shine mafi ƙanƙanta matakin tun bayan annobar a shekarar 2020 da kuma kafin rikicin kuɗi da koma bayan tattalin arziki a shekarar 2009.
Wasu jigilar kayayyaki na iya canzawa daga sama zuwa teku yayin da sarkakiyar sarkar samar da kayayyaki ke raguwa kuma masu jigilar kayayyaki sun mai da hankali kan rage farashi, amma koma bayan da aka samu a harkar sufuri a fadin kasashe masu ci gaba ya bayyana a fadin tattalin arziki.
Babban abin da ya fi kyau shi ne cewa yawan jigilar kaya ya daidaita bayan raguwar da aka samu a rabin na biyu na shekarar 2022, amma babu wata alama ta murmurewa a wajen China tukuna.
A bayyane yake cewa yanayin tattalin arziki bayan annobar yana da wuyar girma, kuma mu, a matsayinmu na masu jigilar kaya, muna jin daɗi sosai. Amma har yanzu muna cike da kwarin gwiwa game da cinikin shigo da kaya da fitarwa, bari lokaci ya faɗi.
Bayan fuskantar annobar, wasu masana'antu sun fara murmurewa a hankali, kuma wasu abokan ciniki sun sake yin mu'amala da mu.Senghor Logisticsyana farin cikin ganin irin waɗannan canje-canje. Ba mu tsaya ba, amma mun bincika ingantattun albarkatu. Ko dai kayan gargajiya ne ko kuma kayan masarufi nesabbin masana'antun makamashi, muna ɗaukar buƙatun abokan ciniki a matsayin wurin farawa da kuma matsayinsu, muna inganta ayyukan jigilar kaya, muna inganta ingancin sabis da inganci, kuma muna daidaita su sosai a kowace hanyar haɗi.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuni-29-2023
