Urhwebo lwehlabathi luhlale luphantsi kwikota yesibini, luchaswa bubuthathaka obuqhubekayo eMntla Melika naseYurophu, njengoko ukubuyela kweTshayina emva kobhubhane bekucotha kunokuba bekulindelwe, njengoko amajelo eendaba angaphandle ebike.
Ngokwesiseko esihlengahlengisiweyo sexesha lonyaka, ubungakanani borhwebo lukaFebruwari-Aprili 2023 bebungekho ngaphezulu kunobungakanani borhwebo lukaSeptemba-Novemba 2021 kwiinyanga ezili-17 ngaphambili.
Ngokwedatha evela kwiNetherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis ("World Trade Monitor", CPB, Juni 23), umthamo wentengiselwano wehle kwiinyanga ezintathu kwezine zokuqala zika-2023 xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo.
Ukukhula okuvela eTshayina nakwezinye iimarike ezisakhulayo eAsia (ngomlinganiselo omncinci) kwancitshiswa kukuncitshiswa okuncinci okuvela e-US kunye nokuncitshiswa okukhulu okuvela eJapan, kwi-EU ngakumbi e-UK.
Ukususela ngoFebruwari ukuya ku-Epreli,iBritaneUkuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kunye nokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kwehle ngokukhawuleza, ngaphezulu kokuphindwe kabini kunokwamanye amazwe amakhulu.
Njengoko iTshayina iphuma kwi-lockdown kunye ne-wave yokuphuma kobhubhane, inani leempahla eTshayina liphinde landa, nangona kungengangoko bekulindelwe ekuqaleni konyaka.
Ngokutsho kweSebe lezoThutho, ukuthunyelwa kweekhonteyina kwizibuko zaselunxwemeni laseTshayinayandange-4% kwiinyanga ezine zokuqala zika-2023 xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo ngo-2022.
Ukuthunyelwa kweekhonteyina kwiZibuko laseSingapho , enye yezona ndawo ziphambili zothutho phakathi kweTshayina, yonke iMpuma Asia kunyeiYurophu, ikhule nge-3% kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala zika-2023.
Kodwa kwezinye iindawo, amazinga okuthunyelwa kwempahla ahlala esezantsi kunonyaka ophelileyo njengoko inkcitho yabathengi itshintshe ukusuka kwiimpahla ukuya kwiinkonzo emva kobhubhane kwaye njengokoamazinga enzala aphezulu achaphazela iindleko zasekhaya kunye nezoshishino kwimpahla ehlala ixesha elide.
Kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala zika-2023, iziphumo zifikelele kwisixhenxe kweziiimbasa ezinkulu ezisithobaIichweba zeekhonteyina zase-US(ILos Angeles, iLong Beach, iOakland, iHouston, iCharleston, iSavannah kunye neVirginia, ngaphandle kweSeattle kunye neNew York)yehle nge-16%.
Ngokutsho kwe-Association of American Railways, inani leekhonteyina ezithuthwa ziindlela ezinkulu zikaloliwe zaseMelika lehle nge-10% kwiinyanga ezine zokuqala zika-2023, uninzi lwazo zisiya nabuya ezibukweni.
Ubuninzi beetoni zeelori nabo behle ngaphantsi kwe-1% xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka odlulileyo, ngokutsho kwe-American Trucking Association.
Kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya saseNarita eJapan, inani leempahla zomoya zamazwe ngamazwe kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala zika-2023 lehle ngama-25% unyaka nonyaka.
Kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala zika-2023, imithwalo yayiza kubaIsikhululo seenqwelo-moya saseLondon Heathrowyehle nge-8%, elilelona nqanaba liphantsi ukusukela kubhubhane ngo-2020 nangaphambi kwengxaki yezemali kunye nokwehla koqoqosho ngo-2009.
Ezinye izinto ezithunyelwayo zisenokuba zisuke emoyeni ziye elwandle njengoko imiqobo yokuhambisa izinto ilula kwaye abathumeli begxila ekuthinteleni iindleko, kodwa ukwehla kwentshukumo yeempahla kubonakala kuqoqosho oluphucukileyo.
Ingcaciso enethemba kakhulu kukuba imithwalo yempahla izinzile emva kokwehla okukhulu kwisiqingatha sesibini sowama-2022, kodwa akukho zimpawu zokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngaphandle kweTshayina okwangoku.
Imeko yezoqoqosho emva kobhubhane ngokucacileyo inzima ukukhula, kwaye thina, njengabathuthi bempahla, sivakalelwa kakhulu. Kodwa sisaqinisekile ngorhwebo lokungenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe, makhe sixelele ixesha.
Emva kokudibana nobhubhane, amanye amashishini aye azisa ulwaneliseko kancinci kancinci, kwaye abanye abathengi baye baphinda baqhagamshelana nathi.Izinto zoLungiselelo zaseSenghoruyavuya ukubona utshintsho olunjalo. Asikayeki, kodwa sihlolisise ngenkuthalo izixhobo ezingcono. Nokuba zizinto zemveli okanyeamashishini amatsha amandla, sithatha iimfuno zabathengi njengesiqalo kunye nombono, siphucula iinkonzo zokuthutha impahla, siphucula umgangatho wenkonzo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, kwaye sihambelana ngokupheleleyo kuzo zonke iikhonkco.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-29-2023
