Intengo yokuthumela yoSuku Lonyaka Omusha ikhuphuka kakhulu, izinkampani eziningi zokuthumela zilungisa amanani kakhulu
Usuku Lonyaka Omusha luka-2025 luyasondela, futhi imakethe yokuthumela izimpahla ingenisa ukwanda kwentengo. Ngenxa yokuthi amafektri ashesha ukuthumela izimpahla ngaphambi koNyaka Omusha kanye nosongo lwesiteleka ezikhumulweni zase-East Coast alukaxazululwa, inani lempahla yokuthumela amakhonteyina liyaqhubeka nokukhuthazwa, futhi izinkampani eziningi zokuthumela izimpahla zimemezele ukulungiswa kwentengo.
I-MSC, i-COSCO Shipping, i-Yang Ming kanye nezinye izinkampani zokuthumela impahla zilungise amazinga okuthutha impahla e-USumugqa. Umugqa we-MSC wase-US West Coast ukhuphuke wafika ku-US$6,150 ngesitsha esingamamitha angu-40, kanti umugqa we-US East Coast ukhuphuke wafika ku-US$7,150; umugqa we-COSCO Shipping wase-US West Coast ukhuphuke wafika ku-US$6,100 ngesitsha esingamamitha angu-40, kanti umugqa we-US East Coast ukhuphuke wafika ku-US$7,100; uYang Ming nezinye izinkampani zokuthutha babike ku-US Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) ukuthi bazokhuphula i-General Rate Surcharge (GRI) ku-Januwari 1, 2025, kanye nemigqa ye-US West Coast kanye ne-US East Coast izokhuphuka cishe ngama-US$2,000 ngesitsha esingamamitha angu-40. I-HMM iphinde yamemezela ukuthi kusukelaJanuwari 2, 2025, kuzokhokhiswa inhlawulo eyengeziwe yesizini ephezulu efika ku-US$2,500 kuzo zonke izinsizakalo kusukela ekuhambeni ukuya e-United States,I-CanadafuthiIMexicoI-MSC kanye ne-CMA CGM nazo zimemezele ukuthi kusukelaJanuwari 1, 2025, okushaInkokhelo eyengeziwe yePanama Canalkuzobekwa emzileni ophakathi kwe-Asia ne-US East Coast.
Kuyabonakala ukuthi engxenyeni yesibili kaDisemba, izinga lokuthutha imithwalo e-US lakhuphuka lisuka ngaphezu kuka-$2,000 laya ngaphezu kuka-$4,000, okuwukwenyuka okungaba ngu-$2,000.Umugqa waseYurophu, izinga lokulayisha imikhumbi liphezulu, futhi kuleli sonto izinkampani eziningi zokuthumela imikhumbi zinyuse imali yokuthenga cishe ngama-US$200. Njengamanje, izinga lokuthumela izimpahla lesikhongozeli ngasinye esingamamitha angu-40 emzileni waseYurophu lisacishe libe ngama-US$5,000-5,300, kanti ezinye izinkampani zokuthumela zinikeza amanani akhethekile angaba ngu-US$4,600-4,800.
Umbukiso we-Senghor Logistics kwezokuthutha kanye nochungechunge lokuhlinzeka ngempahla
Ikhasimende laseMelika kanye ne-Senghor Logistics e-COSMOPROF eHong Kong
Engxenyeni yesibili kaDisemba, izinga lokuthutha impahla emzileni waseYurophu lahlala liphansi noma lehle kancane. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi izinkampani ezintathu ezinkulu zokuthumela impahla zaseYurophu, okuhlanganisaI-MSC, i-Maersk, kanye ne-Hapag-Lloyd, bacabanga ngokuhlelwa kabusha kwenhlangano ngonyaka ozayo, futhi balwela isabelo semakethe ensimini eyinhloko yomzila waseYurophu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhumbi eminingi yesikhathi esengeziwe ifakwa emzileni waseYurophu ukuze ithole amazinga aphezulu okuthutha impahla, kanti imikhumbi emincane yesikhathi esengeziwe engu-3,000TEU ibonakale incintisana emakethe futhi ikwazi ukugaya izimpahla ezinqwabelene eSingapore, ikakhulukazi ezivela ezimbonini eziseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, ezithunyelwa kusenesikhathi ngenxa yoNyaka Omusha WaseShayina.
Nakuba izinkampani eziningi zokuthumela impahla zithi zihlela ukukhulisa amanani kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, azisheshi ukwenza izitatimende zomphakathi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kusukela ngoFebhuwari ngonyaka ozayo, izinhlangano ezintathu ezinkulu zokuthumela impahla zizohlelwa kabusha, ukuncintisana emakethe kuzoqina, futhi izinkampani zokuthumela impahla seziqalile ukubamba izimpahla namakhasimende ngenkuthalo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amazinga aphezulu okuthutha impahla ayaqhubeka nokuheha imikhumbi yesikhathi esengeziwe, futhi ukuncintisana okukhulu emakethe kwenza kube lula ukuthi amanani okuthutha impahla anciphe.
Ukwenyuka kwentengo kokugcina nokuthi kungaphumelela yini kuzoncika ebudlelwaneni bokunikezwa kwempahla kanye nesidingo semakethe. Uma amachweba ase-US East Coast eqala isiteleka, kuzothinta amazinga okuthutha impahla ngemva kweholide.
Izinkampani eziningi zokuthumela izimpahla zihlela ukwandisa umthamo wazo ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari ukuze zithole amanani aphezulu okuthutha impahla. Isibonelo, umthamo othunyelwe usuka e-Asia uye eNyakatho Yurophu ukhuphuke ngo-11% inyanga nenyanga, okungase futhi kulethe ingcindezi evela empini yentengo yokuthutha impahla. Ngalokhu khumbuza abanikazi bempahla abafanele ukuthi banake kakhulu izinguquko zentengo yokuthutha impahla futhi benze amalungiselelo kusenesikhathi.
Uma unemibuzo mayelana namanani empahla asanda kuphuma, sicelathintana ne-Senghor Logisticsukuze uthole ireferensi yentengo yempahla.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-25-2024
