Izinsongo zentela ziyaqhubeka, amazwe aphuthuma ukuthumela izimpahla ngokushesha, futhi amachweba ase-US avinjiwe ukuze awe!
Izinsongo zikaMongameli wase-US uTrump eziqhubekayo zokukhokhisa intela zibangele ukuphuthuma kokuthunyelwa kwemikhumbiUSizimpahla emazweni ase-Asia, okuholela ekuminyaneni okukhulu kwama-container emachwebeni ase-US. Lesi simo asigcini nje ngokuphazamisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nezindleko zezokuthutha kodwa futhi siletha izinselele ezinkulu kanye nokungaqiniseki kubathengisi bemingcele.
Amazwe ase-Asia ashesha ukuthumela izimpahla ngokushesha
Ngokusho kwesimemezelo se-US Federal Register, kusukela mhla ziyi-4 kuNhlolanja 2025, zonke izimpahla ezivela eShayina naseHong Kong, eShayina ezingena emakethe yase-US noma ezikhishwa ezindaweni zokugcina impahla zizokhokhiswa intela eyengeziwe ngokuhambisana nemithetho emisha (okungukuthi, ukwenyuka kwentela ngo-10%).
Lesi simo sidonsele ukunaka okubanzi emkhakheni wezohwebo wamazwe ase-Asia futhi sabangela ukushesha okukhulu kokuthumela izimpahla.
Izinkampani nabahwebi emazweni ase-Asia baye bathatha isinyathelo ngokulandelana, begijima ngesikhathi sokuthumela izimpahla e-United States, bezama ukuqedela ukuthengiselana ngaphambi kokuba amanani entengo anyuswe kakhulu, ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko zokuhweba futhi kugcinwe izinzuzo.
Amachweba ase-US agcwele kakhulu aze adilike
Ngokusho kwedatha evela eJapan Maritime Center, ngo-2024, inani lokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwama-container avela emazweni noma ezifundeni zase-Asia eziyi-18 e-United States lakhuphuka laya kuma-TEU ayizigidi ezingu-21.45 (ngokweziqukathi ezingamamitha angu-20), okuyirekhodi eliphezulu. Ngemuva kwalolu lwazi kukhona umphumela womphumela ohlangene wezici ezahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwezici zokushesha ukuthumela izimpahla ngaphambiUnyaka Omusha WaseShayina, ukulindela kukaTrump ukwandisa impi yentela nakho kube yimbangela ebalulekile yaleli gagasi lokuthunyelwa kwempahla ngokushesha.
UNyaka Omusha WaseShayina uwumkhosi wendabuko obalulekile emazweni amaningi ase-Asia nasezifundeni. Amafektri avame ukwandisa umkhiqizo ngaphambi komkhosi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo semakethe. Kulo nyaka, usongo lukaTrump lwentela lwenze lo mqondo wokuphuthuma kokukhiqiza nokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla uqine nakakhulu.
Izinkampani zikhathazekile ngokuthi uma inqubomgomo entsha yentela isiqalisiwe, izindleko zezimpahla zizokwenyuka kakhulu, okungabangela ukuthi imikhiqizo ilahlekelwe ukuncintisana kwamanani. Ngakho-ke, bahlele ukukhiqizwa kusenesikhathi futhi basheshise ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla.
Ukubikezela kwemboni yezitolo yase-US kokwanda kokungeniswa kwezimpahla esikhathini esizayo kuye kwabhebhethekisa isimo esishubile sokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla ngokushesha. Lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi isidingo semakethe yase-US sezimpahla zase-Asia sisalokhu siqinile, futhi abathumeli bakhetha ukuthenga izimpahla ngobuningi kusenesikhathi ukuze babhekane nokwenyuka kwentela okungenzeka esikhathini esizayo.
Ngenxa yokuminyana kwechweba okubi kakhulu e-United States, iMaersk yahola ekuthatheni izinyathelo zokulwa futhi yamemezela ukuthi insizakalo yayo yeMaersk North Atlantic Express (NAE) izoyimisa okwesikhashana insizakalo yomugqa wechweba laseSavannah.
Umthombo: Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-MSK
Ukuminyana emachwebeni athandwayo
II-SeattleIsiteshi asikwazi ukuqoqa izitsha ngenxa yokuminyana, futhi isikhathi sokugcina samahhala ngeke sandiswe. Sivalwa ngokungahleliwe ngoMsombuluko nangoLwesihlanu, futhi isikhathi sokuqokwa kanye nezinsiza ze-rack zincane.
II-TampaIsiteshi sokuthutha siminyene futhi, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwama-rack, kanti isikhathi sokulinda amaloli sidlula amahora amahlanu, okunciphisa umthamo wokuthutha.
KunzimaI-APMIsikhungo sokuhlela isikhathi sokulanda ama-container angenalutho, okuthinta izinkampani zokuthumela njenge-ZIM, i-WANHAI, i-CMA kanye ne-MSC.
KunzimaI-CMAIsiteshi sokulanda izitsha ezingenalutho. I-APM ne-NYCT kuphela ezamukela ama-aphoyintimenti, kodwa ama-aphoyintimenti e-APM anzima futhi i-NYCT iyakhokhisa.
I-HoustonNgezinye izikhathi i-terminal iyenqaba ukwamukela izitsha ezingenalutho, okuholela ekwandeni kokubuyiselwa kwezinye izindawo.
Ukuthuthwa kwesitimela kusukaukusuka eChicago ukuya eLos AngelesKuthatha amasonto amabili, futhi ukushoda kwama-rack angamafidi angu-45 kubangela ukubambezeleka. Izivalo zama-container egcekeni laseChicago ziyanqunywa, futhi umthwalo uyancipha.
Ungabhekana kanjani nakho?
Kusobala ukuthi inqubomgomo kaTrump yentela izoba nomthelela omkhulu emazweni nasezifundeni zase-Asia, kodwa ukusebenza kahle kwemikhiqizo yaseShayina kanye nokukhiqizwa kwayo eShayina kuseyisinqumo sokuqala kwabaningi baseMelika abangenisa impahla.
Njengomthuthi wezimpahla ovame ukuthutha izimpahla ezivela eShayina ziye e-United States,Ukufakwa kwempahla eSenghoruyazi kahle ukuthi amakhasimende angase abe nomuzwa omkhulu ngamanani ngemva kokulungiswa kwentela. Esikhathini esizayo, ohlelweni lwekhotheshini olunikezwa amakhasimende, sizocabangela ngokugcwele izidingo zokuthunyelwa kwamakhasimende futhi sinikeze amakhasimende amakhotheshini angabizi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizoqinisa ukubambisana nokuxhumana nezinkampani zokuthumela kanye nezindiza ukuze siphendule ngokubambisana ezinguqukweni nasezingozini zemakethe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-11-2025
