I-EU irhoxisile ukukhululwa kwirhafu kwiipasela ezingaphantsi kwe-€150
Ukususela ngomhla woku-1 kuJulayi 2026, i-EU iyiphelisile ngokusesikweni ipolisi yokungahlawuli rhafu yeempahla ezinexabiso eliphantsi, umgaqo-nkqubo osebenzayo ukusukela ngo-1968. Ngaphambili, iipasela ezixabisa i-€150 okanye ngaphantsi zinokungena kwi-EU yokungahlawuli rhafu; ngoku, into nganye ethunyelwa ngqo kubathengi be-EU iya kuba phantsi kwerhafu ethe tyaba ye-€3.
Olu lolona tshintsho lubalulekileyo kwimithetho yerhafu ye-EU ukusukela ngo-1968. Lo mgaqo, oqaliswe phantsi koMgaqo weBhunga le-EU 2026/382, ujonge ukujongana nokwanda kweepasele zorhwebo ze-e-commerce ezingena kwimarike ye-EU, ngelixa kuqinisekiswa ukuba amashishini e-EU asebenza ngokulinganayo kwaye kuqiniswa imigangatho yokhuseleko lwabathengi.
Indlela eya kusebenza ngayo le mithetho mitsha:
Ixesha lotshintsho lweminyaka emibini: Julayi 1, 2026 ukuya kuJulayi 1, 2028.
Irhafu ngento nganye, kungekhona ngepasela nganye:Irhafu ye-€3 ihlawuliswa ngento nganye (ihlelwe ngokwekhowudi yerhafu ye-HS enamanani ama-6), kungekhona ngepasile nganye. Ipasile equlethe iindidi ezahlukeneyo zemveliso inokubangela irhafu yerhafu engaphezulu kwe-€3.
Isebenza kwizibhengezo ze-IOSS:Neempahla ezicociweyo ngenkqubo ye-Import One-Stop Service (IOSS) zihlawuliswa irhafu yerhafu ye-€3. I-IOSS igubungela i-VAT kuphela, ayizukuhlawula irhafu yerhafu yerhafu.
Isebenza kwiipakethe zeposi ze-B2C ngqo:Imithetho emitsha isebenza kwiipasela ze-B2C ezithunyelwa ngqo zivela kumazwe angengawo awe-EU ukuya kubathengi be-EU ezinexabiso elingadluli kwi-€150.
Iimpahla ze-B2B azichaphazeleki:Iimpahla ze-B2B ezinexabiso eliphantsi zilawulwa yimithetho eyahlukeneyo yokuphatha.
Kuthetha ukuthini oku kubathengisi?
Imodeli ethi "iposi encinci ethe ngqo, ixabiso eliphantsi, engenarhafu" ayisasebenzi. Abathengisi ababexhomekeke kwiimodeli ezinenzuzo ephantsi, ezinomthamo ophezulu, ezithe ngqo kubathengi ngoku bajongene neendleko ezinyukayo ngokwesakhiwo. Kwimveliso ye-€40, i-€3 imele i-7.5% yexabiso lokuthengisa—elaneleyo ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo inzuzo encinci.
Izibhengezo ezichanekileyo zibalulekile. Into nganye inekhowudi eyahlukileyo ye-HS enamanani ama-6, oko kuthetha ukuba ukuhlelwa ngokuchanekileyo ngoku kubaluleke kakhulu. Izibhengezo ezingachanekanga zinokukhokelela ekulibazisekeni kwempahla, kwiirhafu ezongezelelweyo, nakwiimali zokuhlawula.
Oku akuyongxaki kubathengisi baseTshayina kuphela. Le mithetho mitsha isebenza ngokulinganayo kuwo onke amazwe angengawo awe-EU. Abathengisi beShein, Temu, AliExpress, kunye nabe-Amazon bachaphazeleka ngokulinganayo.
Indlela abathuthi bempahla abanokunceda ngayo
Umthuthi wempahla othembekileyo wenza okungaphezulu kokuthutha impahla nje kuphela. Kwiinguqu ezinjalo zomgaqo-nkqubo, abathuthi bempahla baba ngamaqabane abalulekileyo, beguqulela imithetho yerhafu kwizisombululo zothutho ezinokusebenza.
1. Qinisekisa ukuba kukho izibhengezo zokuthobela imithetho.Abathuthi bempahla baqinisekisa ukuba yonke impahla ethunyelweyo ineekhowudi ze-HS ezichanekileyo, iinkcazo zemveliso ezichanekileyo, kunye namaxwebhu apheleleyo, okunciphisa umngcipheko wokulibaziseka kwempahla ethunyelweyo, ukubanjwa, okanye isohlwayo. Njengoko kuhlolwa ngokungqongqo kwempahla ethunyelweyo, umthuthi wempahla oqhelene nemigaqo emitsha ngumgca wakho wokuqala wokuzikhusela.
2. Ukubonelela ngeendleko ezicacileyo.Umthumeli wempahla uza kubonelela ngexabiso elipheleleyo, eqinisekisa ukuba akukho ntlawulo ifihlakeleyo, okanye achaze kwangaphambili naziphi na iindleko ezongezelelweyo ezifana neerhafu zerhafu ekufuneka umthengi azihlawule. Abathengisi okanye abathumeli bempahla baya kwazi ixabiso elichanekileyo ngaphambi kokuba iimpahla ziphume eTshayina, nto leyo ethintela iindleko ezingalindelekanga xa zifika.
3. Ukucwangciswa kwendlela eguquguqukayo.Kwiimveliso apho irhafu ye-€3 kunzima ukuyifunxa, abathumeli bempahla bangacebisa ezinye iindlela: ukutshintsha ukusuka kwi-air express ukuya kwi-LCLimithwalo yolwandle, ukudibanisa iimpahla ezivela kubathengisi abaninzi ukuze zithunyelwe yi-FCL, okanye ukugcina impahla esele igciniwe kwiindawo zokugcina impahla zaphesheya kwe-EU ukuze kuthintelwe iindleko ezihlawuliswayo ngepasela nganye.
4. Nceda ngamaxwebhu kunye nesibhengezo.Abathuthi bempahla baqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kweemfuno ezintsha ze-EU, kubandakanya ubhaliso lwe-IOSS kunye nokuvakaliswa kwerhafu nge-elektroniki, nto leyo ekhulula abathengisi kwimithwalo yolawulo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, banokunceda ngokubhaliswa kunye nokuvakaliswa kwe-VAT.
5. Ulawulo lomngcipheko.Ukususela kwi-inshurensi yempahla ukuya kwizicwangciso zokuthintela ukuvalelwa kwempahla, abathuthi bempahla balawula iingozi zokusebenza abathengisi abangaziboniyo okanye abangafuniyo ukuzikhathaza ngazo.
Cela uncedo ngesisombululo sokuthumela:sales16@senghorlogistics.com
Yintoni elandelayo?
Ukuba uthumela iipasela ezinexabiso eliphantsi kwi-EU, ulwakhiwo lweendleko lutshintshile. Okokuqala, phinda uvavanye amaxabiso emveliso yakho kunye nesicwangciso sakho sokuhambisa izinto. Abathengisi abaphumelele kakhulu abazithwali iindleko ngaphandle kokuthatha ixesha—bayayitshintsha ngokukhawuleza. Oku kunokuthetha ukulungisa amaxabiso, ukutshintshela kwimpahla yolwandle edibeneyo, ukusebenzisa indawo yokugcina impahla ye-EU, okanye zonke ezi zinto zintathu ngaxeshanye.
I-EU icacisile ukuba eli linqanaba nje lotshintsho. Ukususela nge-1 kaJulayi 2028, iZiko leDatha yeCustoms ye-EU liza kungena kwi-intanethi, kwaye inkqubo yerhafu esisigxina kulindeleke ukuba isetyenziswe emva koko. Kodwa ungalindi kude kube ngoko—umthengisi wempahla okuncedayo ukuba uzivumelanise notshintsho lwanamhlanje liqabane eliza kukugcina ukhuphisana ngomso.
Ngaba iimpahla ziya eYurophu? Singanceda.
Nokuba ufuna ukuqonda amaxabiso okuthutha impahla kwimizi-mveliso yangoku, hlala usesikhathini ngeemfuno zamva nje zokuthobela imithetho yerhafu, okanye ufumane iqabane elithembekileyo lezothutho ukuze liphathe ukuthunyelwa kwakho kwi-EU—singakunceda.
Zive ukhululekile ukunxibelelana nathi nangaliphi na ixesha ukuze ufumane ikowuteshini ekhawulezileyo okanye isisombululo sokuthumela esenziwe ngokwezifiso.
Nxibelelana nengcali yethu yezothutho, uAmy:
Ixesha leposi: Sep-09-2026
